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Re: [PATCH v22 3/4] qcow2: add zstd cluster compression


From: Denis Plotnikov
Subject: Re: [PATCH v22 3/4] qcow2: add zstd cluster compression
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 13:38:29 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1



On 29.04.2020 13:24, Max Reitz wrote:
On 28.04.20 22:00, Denis Plotnikov wrote:
zstd significantly reduces cluster compression time.
It provides better compression performance maintaining
the same level of the compression ratio in comparison with
zlib, which, at the moment, is the only compression
method available.

The performance test results:
Test compresses and decompresses qemu qcow2 image with just
installed rhel-7.6 guest.
Image cluster size: 64K. Image on disk size: 2.2G

The test was conducted with brd disk to reduce the influence
of disk subsystem to the test results.
The results is given in seconds.

compress cmd:
   time ./qemu-img convert -O qcow2 -c -o compression_type=[zlib|zstd]
                   src.img [zlib|zstd]_compressed.img
decompress cmd
   time ./qemu-img convert -O qcow2
                   [zlib|zstd]_compressed.img uncompressed.img

            compression               decompression
          zlib       zstd           zlib         zstd
------------------------------------------------------------
real     65.5       16.3 (-75 %)    1.9          1.6 (-16 %)
user     65.0       15.8            5.3          2.5
sys       3.3        0.2            2.0          2.0

Both ZLIB and ZSTD gave the same compression ratio: 1.57
compressed image size in both cases: 1.4G

Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <address@hidden>
QAPI part:
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <address@hidden>
---
  docs/interop/qcow2.txt |   1 +
  configure              |   2 +-
  qapi/block-core.json   |   3 +-
  block/qcow2-threads.c  | 169 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  block/qcow2.c          |   7 ++
  slirp                  |   2 +-
  6 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
[...]

diff --git a/block/qcow2-threads.c b/block/qcow2-threads.c
index 7dbaf53489..a0b12e1b15 100644
--- a/block/qcow2-threads.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-threads.c
[...]

+static ssize_t qcow2_zstd_decompress(void *dest, size_t dest_size,
+                                     const void *src, size_t src_size)
+{
[...]

+    /*
+     * The compressed stream from the input buffer may consist of more
+     * than one zstd frame.
Can it?

Potentially, it can, if another implemention of qcow2 saves a couple of frames for some reason.

Denis

Max





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