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Re: [PATCH v5 04/18] pci: create and free isolated PCI buses


From: Jag Raman
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 04/18] pci: create and free isolated PCI buses
Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2022 14:10:49 +0000


> On Jan 25, 2022, at 5:25 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 04:41:53PM -0500, Jagannathan Raman wrote:
>> Adds pci_isol_bus_new() and pci_isol_bus_free() functions to manage
>> creation and destruction of isolated PCI buses. Also adds qdev_get_bus
>> and qdev_put_bus callbacks to allow the choice of parent bus.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
>> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
>> ---
>> include/hw/pci/pci.h   |   4 +
>> include/hw/qdev-core.h |  16 ++++
>> hw/pci/pci.c           | 169 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> softmmu/qdev-monitor.c |  39 +++++++++-
>> 4 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
>> index 9bb4472abc..8c18f10d9d 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
>> @@ -452,6 +452,10 @@ PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus 
>> *rootbus,
>> 
>> PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus);
>> 
>> +PCIBus *pci_isol_bus_new(BusState *parent_bus, const char *new_bus_type,
>> +                         Error **errp);
>> +bool pci_isol_bus_free(PCIBus *pci_bus, Error **errp);
>> +
>> static inline PCIBus *pci_get_bus(const PCIDevice *dev)
>> {
>>     return PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
>> diff --git a/include/hw/qdev-core.h b/include/hw/qdev-core.h
>> index 92c3d65208..eed2983072 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/qdev-core.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/qdev-core.h
>> @@ -419,6 +419,20 @@ void qdev_simple_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler 
>> *hotplug_dev,
>> void qdev_machine_creation_done(void);
>> bool qdev_machine_modified(void);
>> 
>> +/**
>> + * Find parent bus - these callbacks are used during device addition
>> + * and deletion.
>> + *
>> + * During addition, if no parent bus is specified in the options,
>> + * these callbacks provide a way to figure it out based on the
>> + * bus type. If these callbacks are not defined, defaults to
>> + * finding the parent bus starting from default system bus
>> + */
>> +typedef bool (QDevGetBusFunc)(const char *type, BusState **bus, Error 
>> **errp);
>> +typedef bool (QDevPutBusFunc)(BusState *bus, Error **errp);
>> +bool qdev_set_bus_cbs(QDevGetBusFunc *get_bus, QDevPutBusFunc *put_bus,
>> +                      Error **errp);
> 
> Where is this used, it doesn't seem related to pci_isol_bus_new()?

Yes, this is no directly related to pci_isol_bus_new() - will move it to a 
separate patch.

> 
>> +
>> /**
>>  * GpioPolarity: Polarity of a GPIO line
>>  *
>> @@ -691,6 +705,8 @@ BusState *qdev_get_parent_bus(DeviceState *dev);
>> /*** BUS API. ***/
>> 
>> DeviceState *qdev_find_recursive(BusState *bus, const char *id);
>> +BusState *qbus_find_recursive(BusState *bus, const char *name,
>> +                              const char *bus_typename);
>> 
>> /* Returns 0 to walk children, > 0 to skip walk, < 0 to terminate walk. */
>> typedef int (qbus_walkerfn)(BusState *bus, void *opaque);
>> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
>> index d5f1c6c421..63ec1e47b5 100644
>> --- a/hw/pci/pci.c
>> +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
>> @@ -493,6 +493,175 @@ void pci_root_bus_cleanup(PCIBus *bus)
>>     qbus_unrealize(BUS(bus));
>> }
>> 
>> +static void pci_bus_free_isol_mem(PCIBus *pci_bus)
>> +{
>> +    if (pci_bus->address_space_mem) {
>> +        memory_region_unref(pci_bus->address_space_mem);
> 
> memory_region_unref() already does a NULL pointer check so the if
> statements in this function aren't needed.

Got it, thank you!

> 
>> +        pci_bus->address_space_mem = NULL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (pci_bus->isol_as_mem) {
>> +        address_space_destroy(pci_bus->isol_as_mem);
>> +        pci_bus->isol_as_mem = NULL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (pci_bus->address_space_io) {
>> +        memory_region_unref(pci_bus->address_space_io);
>> +        pci_bus->address_space_io = NULL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (pci_bus->isol_as_io) {
>> +        address_space_destroy(pci_bus->isol_as_io);
>> +        pci_bus->isol_as_io = NULL;
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void pci_bus_init_isol_mem(PCIBus *pci_bus, uint32_t unique_id)
>> +{
>> +    g_autofree char *mem_mr_name = NULL;
>> +    g_autofree char *mem_as_name = NULL;
>> +    g_autofree char *io_mr_name = NULL;
>> +    g_autofree char *io_as_name = NULL;
>> +
>> +    if (!pci_bus) {
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    mem_mr_name = g_strdup_printf("mem-mr-%u", unique_id);
>> +    mem_as_name = g_strdup_printf("mem-as-%u", unique_id);
>> +    io_mr_name = g_strdup_printf("io-mr-%u", unique_id);
>> +    io_as_name = g_strdup_printf("io-as-%u", unique_id);
>> +
>> +    pci_bus->address_space_mem = g_malloc0(sizeof(MemoryRegion));
>> +    pci_bus->isol_as_mem = g_malloc0(sizeof(AddressSpace));
>> +    memory_region_init(pci_bus->address_space_mem, NULL,
>> +                       mem_mr_name, UINT64_MAX);
>> +    address_space_init(pci_bus->isol_as_mem,
>> +                       pci_bus->address_space_mem, mem_as_name);
>> +
>> +    pci_bus->address_space_io = g_malloc0(sizeof(MemoryRegion));
>> +    pci_bus->isol_as_io = g_malloc0(sizeof(AddressSpace));
> 
> Where are address_space_mem, isol_as_mem, address_space_io, and
> isol_as_io freed? I think the unref calls won't free them because the
> objects were created with object_initialize() instead of object_new().

Ah OK got it, thank you! Will fix it.

I think we could set the owner of the the memory regions to the PCI bus,
as opposed to NULL. We could also add an ‘instance_finalize’ function to
PCI bus which would free them.

--
Jag

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