[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
[PATCH] Add virtio-sound and virtio-sound-pci devices
|
From: |
Manos Pitsidianakis |
|
Subject: |
[PATCH] Add virtio-sound and virtio-sound-pci devices |
|
Date: |
Fri, 26 May 2023 23:48:45 +0300 |
This patch adds an audio device implementing the recent virtio sound
spec (1.2) and a corresponding PCI wrapper device.
PCM functionality is implemented, and jack[0], chmaps[1] messages are
at the moment ignored.
To test this, you'll need a >6.0 kernel compiled with the virtio-snd
flag enabled, which distros have off by default.
Use with following flags in the invocation:
-device virtio-sound-pci,disable-legacy=on
And an audio backend listed with `-audio driver=help` that works on
your host machine, e.g.:
Pulseaudio:
-audio driver=pa,model=virtio-sound,server=/run/user/1000/pulse/native
sdl:
-audio driver=sdl,model=virtio-sound
coreaudio:
-audio driver=coreaudio,model=virtio-sound
etc.
You can use speaker-test from alsa-tools to play noise, sines, or
WAV files.
PS2: This patch was based on a draft patch posted by opensynergy a few
years ago.
[0]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/sound/designs/jack-controls.html
[1]:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/sound/designs/channel-mapping-api.html
Signed-off-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
---
hw/audio/Kconfig | 5 +
hw/audio/meson.build | 1 +
hw/audio/trace-events | 23 +
hw/audio/virtio-snd.c | 1139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
hw/virtio/Kconfig | 5 +
hw/virtio/meson.build | 1 +
hw/virtio/virtio-snd-pci.c | 104 +++
include/hw/pci/pci.h | 1 +
include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h | 193 ++++++
softmmu/qdev-monitor.c | 1 +
10 files changed, 1473 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 hw/audio/virtio-snd.c
create mode 100644 hw/virtio/virtio-snd-pci.c
create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h
diff --git a/hw/audio/Kconfig b/hw/audio/Kconfig
index e76c69ca7e..74afa21c50 100644
--- a/hw/audio/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/audio/Kconfig
@@ -47,3 +47,8 @@ config PL041
config CS4231
bool
+
+config VIRTIO_SND
+ bool
+ default y
+ depends on VIRTIO
diff --git a/hw/audio/meson.build b/hw/audio/meson.build
index e48a9fc73d..455e6a1501 100644
--- a/hw/audio/meson.build
+++ b/hw/audio/meson.build
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PL041', if_true:
files('pl041.c', 'lm4549.c'))
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SB16', if_true: files('sb16.c'))
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VT82C686', if_true: files('via-ac97.c'))
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_WM8750', if_true: files('wm8750.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_SND', if_true: files('virtio-snd.c'))
diff --git a/hw/audio/trace-events b/hw/audio/trace-events
index 4dec48a4fd..d8ade63f13 100644
--- a/hw/audio/trace-events
+++ b/hw/audio/trace-events
@@ -17,3 +17,26 @@ via_ac97_codec_write(uint8_t addr, uint16_t val) "0x%x <-
0x%x"
via_ac97_sgd_fetch(uint32_t curr, uint32_t addr, char stop, char eol, char
flag, uint32_t len) "curr=0x%x addr=0x%x %c%c%c len=%d"
via_ac97_sgd_read(uint64_t addr, unsigned size, uint64_t val) "0x%"PRIx64" %d
-> 0x%"PRIx64
via_ac97_sgd_write(uint64_t addr, unsigned size, uint64_t val) "0x%"PRIx64" %d
<- 0x%"PRIx64
+
+#virtio-snd.c
+virtio_snd_pcm_stream_flush(int stream) "flushing stream %d"
+virtio_snd_handle_ctrl(void *vdev, void *vq) "snd %p: handle ctrl event for
queue %p"
+#virtio_snd_handle_jack_info(int jack) "VIRTIO_SND_JACK_INFO called for jack
%d"
+#virtio_snd_handle_jack_remap(void) "VIRTIO_SND_PCM_JACK_REMAP called"
+virtio_snd_handle_pcm_info(int stream) "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO called for
stream %d"
+virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(int stream) "VIRTIO_SND_PCM_SET_PARAMS called
for stream %d"
+virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(const char *code, int stream) "%s called for
stream %d"
+virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(int stream) "VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RELEASE called for
stream %id"
+virtio_snd_handle_chmap_info(void) "VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_INFO called"
+virtio_snd_handle_xfer(void) "tx/rx queue callback called"
+virtio_snd_handle_xfer_elem(const char * k) "xfer handled in virtio_snd_pcm_%s"
+virtio_snd_handle_event(void) "event queue callback called"
+virtio_snd_cpu_is_stopped(void *snd, int size) "snd %p: cpu is stopped,
dropping %d bytes"
+virtio_snd_realize(void *snd) "snd %p: realize"
+virtio_snd_unrealize(void *snd) "snd %p: realize"
+virtio_snd_get_features(void *vdev, uint64_t features) "snd %p: get_features
0x%"PRIx64
+virtio_snd_get_config(void *vdev, uint32_t jacks, uint32_t streams, uint32_t
chmaps) "snd %p: get_config jacks=%d streams=%d chmaps=%d"
+virtio_snd_set_config(void *vdev, uint32_t jacks, uint32_t new_jacks, uint32_t
streams, uint32_t new_streams, uint32_t chmaps, uint32_t new_chmaps) "snd %p:
set_config jacks from %d->%d, streams from %d->%d, chmaps from %d->%d"
+virtio_snd_vm_state_running(void) "vm state running"
+virtio_snd_vm_state_stopped(void) "vm state stopped"
+virtio_snd_handle_code(int val, const char *code) "ctrl code msg val = %d ==
%s"
diff --git a/hw/audio/virtio-snd.c b/hw/audio/virtio-snd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3bf657f368
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/audio/virtio-snd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1139 @@
+/*
+ * VIRTIO Sound Device conforming to
+ *
+ * "Virtual I/O Device (VIRTIO) Version 1.2
+ * Committee Specification Draft 01
+ * 09 May 2022"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 OpenSynergy GmbH
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/iov.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h"
+
+#define VIRTIO_SOUND_VM_VERSION 1
+
+#define VIRTIO_SOUND_JACK_DEFAULT 0
+#define VIRTIO_SOUND_STREAM_DEFAULT 1
+#define VIRTIO_SOUND_CHMAP_DEFAULT 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_SOUND_HDA_FN_NID_OUT 0
+#define VIRTIO_SOUND_HDA_FN_NID_IN 1
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_snd_device = {
+ .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_SND,
+ .version_id = VIRTIO_SOUND_VM_VERSION,
+ .minimum_version_id = VIRTIO_SOUND_VM_VERSION,
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_snd = {
+ .name = "virtio-sound",
+ .minimum_version_id = VIRTIO_SOUND_VM_VERSION,
+ .version_id = VIRTIO_SOUND_VM_VERSION,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ },
+};
+
+static Property virtio_snd_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_AUDIO_PROPERTIES(VirtIOSound, card),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("jacks", VirtIOSound, snd_conf.jacks,
+ VIRTIO_SOUND_JACK_DEFAULT),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("streams", VirtIOSound, snd_conf.streams,
+ VIRTIO_SOUND_STREAM_DEFAULT),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("chmaps", VirtIOSound, snd_conf.chmaps,
+ VIRTIO_SOUND_CHMAP_DEFAULT),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void
+virtio_snd_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
+{
+ VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
+ trace_virtio_snd_get_config(vdev,
+ s->snd_conf.jacks,
+ s->snd_conf.streams,
+ s->snd_conf.chmaps);
+
+ memcpy(config, &s->snd_conf, sizeof(s->snd_conf));
+}
+
+static void
+virtio_snd_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
+{
+ VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
+ const virtio_snd_config *sndconfig =
+ (const virtio_snd_config *)config;
+
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_set_config(vdev,
+ s->snd_conf.jacks,
+ sndconfig->jacks,
+ s->snd_conf.streams,
+ sndconfig->streams,
+ s->snd_conf.chmaps,
+ sndconfig->chmaps);
+
+ memcpy(&s->snd_conf, sndconfig, sizeof(s->snd_conf));
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_process_cmdq(VirtIOSound *s);
+static void virtio_snd_pcm_flush(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream);
+static void virtio_snd_pcm_out_cb(void *data, int available);
+static uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_read_write(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream,
+ VirtQueue *vq,
+ VirtQueueElement *element,
+ bool read);
+
+/*
+ * Get a specific stream from the virtio sound card device.
+ * Returns NULL if @stream_id is invalid or not allocated.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @stream_id: stream id
+ */
+static VirtIOSoundPCMStream *virtio_snd_pcm_get_stream(VirtIOSound *s,
+ uint32_t stream_id)
+{
+ if (stream_id >= s->snd_conf.streams) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return s->pcm->streams[stream_id];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get params for a specific stream.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @stream_id: stream id
+ */
+static VirtIOSoundPCMParams *virtio_snd_pcm_get_params(VirtIOSound *s,
+ uint32_t stream_id)
+{
+ if (stream_id >= s->snd_conf.streams) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO request.
+ * The function writes the info structs to the request element.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_info(VirtIOSound *s,
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
+{
+ virtio_snd_query_info req;
+ uint32_t sz;
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = NULL;
+ virtio_snd_pcm_info *pcm_info = NULL;
+
+ sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg,
+ cmd->elem->out_num,
+ 0,
+ &req,
+ sizeof(req));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(virtio_snd_query_info));
+
+ if (iov_size(cmd->elem->in_sg, cmd->elem->in_num) <
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_hdr) + req.size * req.count) {
+ error_report("pcm info: buffer too small, got: %lu, needed: %lu",
+ iov_size(cmd->elem->in_sg, cmd->elem->in_num),
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_info));
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ pcm_info = g_new0(virtio_snd_pcm_info, req.count);
+ for (int i = req.start_id; i < req.start_id + req.count; i++) {
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_info(i);
+ stream = virtio_snd_pcm_get_stream(s, i);
+
+ if (!stream) {
+ error_report("Invalid stream id: %d", i);
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].hdr.hda_fn_nid =
stream->info.hdr.hda_fn_nid;
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].features = stream->features;
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].formats = stream->formats;
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].rates = stream->rates;
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].direction = stream->direction;
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].channels_min = stream->channels_min;
+ pcm_info[i - req.start_id].channels_max = stream->channels_max;
+
+ memset(&pcm_info[i].padding, 0, sizeof(pcm_info[i].padding));
+ }
+
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+
+ done:
+
+ if (cmd->resp.code == VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG) {
+ if (pcm_info != NULL) {
+ g_free(pcm_info);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ sz = iov_from_buf(cmd->elem->in_sg,
+ cmd->elem->in_num,
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_hdr),
+ pcm_info,
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_info) * req.count);
+ assert(sz == req.size * req.count);
+
+ if (pcm_info != NULL) {
+ g_free(pcm_info);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the given stream params.
+ * Called by both virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params and during device
+ * initialization.
+ * Returns the response status code. (VIRTIO_SND_S_*).
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @params: The PCM params as defined in the virtio specification
+ */
+static
+uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_set_params_impl(VirtIOSound *s,
+ virtio_snd_pcm_set_params *params)
+{
+ uint32_t stream_id = params->hdr.stream_id;
+ if (stream_id > s->snd_conf.streams || !(s->pcm->pcm_params)) {
+ virtio_error(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), "Streams have not been initialized.\n");
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ }
+
+ if (!s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id]) {
+ s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id] = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCMParams, 1);
+ }
+ VirtIOSoundPCMParams *st_params = virtio_snd_pcm_get_params(s, stream_id);
+
+ st_params->features = params->features;
+ st_params->buffer_bytes = params->buffer_bytes;
+ st_params->period_bytes = params->period_bytes;
+
+ if (params->channels < 1 || params->channels > AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS) {
+ error_report("Number of channels is not supported.");
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP;
+ }
+ st_params->channels = params->channels;
+
+ uint32_t supported_formats = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT;
+
+ uint32_t supported_rates = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000;
+
+ if (!(supported_formats & (1 << params->format))) {
+ error_report("Stream format is not supported.");
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP;
+ }
+ st_params->format = params->format;
+
+ if (!(supported_rates & (1 << params->rate))) {
+ error_report("Stream rate is not supported.");
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP;
+ }
+ st_params->rate = params->rate;
+ st_params->period_bytes = params->period_bytes;
+ st_params->buffer_bytes = params->buffer_bytes;
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles the VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS request.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(VirtIOSound *s,
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
+{
+ virtio_snd_pcm_set_params req;
+ uint32_t sz;
+ sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg,
+ cmd->elem->out_num,
+ 0,
+ &req,
+ sizeof(req));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_set_params));
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(req.hdr.stream_id);
+ cmd->resp.code = virtio_snd_pcm_set_params_impl(s, &req);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get a QEMU Audiosystem compatible format value from a VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_*
+ */
+static AudioFormat virtio_snd_get_qemu_format(uint32_t format)
+{
+ switch (format) {
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT:
+ return AUDIO_FORMAT_F32;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get a QEMU Audiosystem compatible frequency value from a
+ * VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_*
+ */
+static uint32_t virtio_snd_get_qemu_freq(uint32_t rate)
+{
+ switch (rate) {
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512:
+ return 5512;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000:
+ return 8000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025:
+ return 11025;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000:
+ return 16000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050:
+ return 22050;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000:
+ return 32000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100:
+ return 44100;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000:
+ return 48000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000:
+ return 64000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200:
+ return 88200;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000:
+ return 96000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400:
+ return 176400;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000:
+ return 192000;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000:
+ return 384000;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get QEMU Audiosystem compatible audsettings from virtio based pcm stream
+ * params.
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_get_qemu_audsettings(audsettings *as,
+ VirtIOSoundPCMParams *params)
+{
+ as->nchannels = params->channels;
+ as->fmt = virtio_snd_get_qemu_format(params->format);
+ as->freq = virtio_snd_get_qemu_freq(params->rate);
+ as->endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepares a VirtIOSound card stream.
+ * Returns the response status code. (VIRTIO_SND_S_*).
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @stream_id: stream id
+ */
+static uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_prepare_impl(VirtIOSound *s, uint32_t stream_id)
+{
+ if (!s->pcm->streams
+ || !s->pcm->pcm_params
+ || !s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id]) {
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t supported_formats = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT;
+
+ uint32_t supported_rates = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000
+ | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000;
+
+ VirtIOSoundPCMParams *params = virtio_snd_pcm_get_params(s, stream_id);
+ assert(params);
+
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCMStream, 1);
+
+ stream->pcm = s->pcm;
+ stream->direction = stream_id < s->snd_conf.streams / 2 +
+ (s->snd_conf.streams & 1) ? VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT : VIRTIO_SND_D_INPUT;
+ stream->info.hdr.hda_fn_nid = stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT ?
+ VIRTIO_SOUND_HDA_FN_NID_OUT : VIRTIO_SOUND_HDA_FN_NID_IN;
+ stream->features = 0;
+ stream->channels_min = 1;
+ stream->channels_max = AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS;
+ stream->formats = supported_formats;
+ stream->rates = supported_rates;
+ stream->s = s;
+
+ stream->buffer_bytes = params->buffer_bytes;
+ stream->period_bytes = params->period_bytes;
+
+ stream->positions[0] = VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FL;
+ stream->positions[1] = VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FR;
+
+ audsettings as;
+ virtio_snd_get_qemu_audsettings(&as, params);
+
+ if (stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT) {
+ stream->voice.out = AUD_open_out(&s->card,
+ stream->voice.out,
+ "virtio_snd_card",
+ stream,
+ virtio_snd_pcm_out_cb,
+ &as);
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Unimplemented.
+ * stream->voice.in = AUD_open_in(&s->card,
+ * stream->voice.in,
+ * "virtio_snd_card",
+ * stream,
+ * virtio_snd_input_cb,
+ * &as);
+ */
+ }
+
+ stream->as = as;
+ stream->desired_as = stream->as;
+ qemu_mutex_init(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&stream->queue);
+ s->pcm->streams[stream_id] = stream;
+
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_prepare(VirtIOSound *s,
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
+{
+ uint32_t stream_id;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg, cmd->elem->out_num,
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_hdr), &stream_id, sizeof(stream_id));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+ cmd->resp.code = virtio_snd_pcm_prepare_impl(s, stream_id);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
+ * @start: whether to start or stop the device
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(VirtIOSound *s,
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd,
+ bool start)
+{
+ virtio_snd_pcm_hdr req;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg,
+ cmd->elem->out_num,
+ 0,
+ &req,
+ sizeof(req));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_hdr));
+
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(start ? "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START" :
+ "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP", req.stream_id);
+
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = virtio_snd_pcm_get_stream(s, req.stream_id);
+
+ if (stream) {
+ if (stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT) {
+ AUD_set_active_out(stream->voice.out, start);
+ }
+ } else {
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the number of bytes that have not been passed to AUD_write yet.
+ *
+ * @stream: VirtIOSoundPCMStream
+ */
+static int virtio_snd_pcm_get_pending_bytes(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *block;
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *next;
+ int size = 0;
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(block, &stream->queue, entry, next) {
+ size += block->size;
+ }
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ return size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Releases the resources allocated to a stream. Seperated from the handler
+ * so that the code can be reused in the unrealize function.
+ * Returns the response status code. (VIRTIO_SND_S_*).
+ *
+ * @stream: VirtIOSoundPCMStream stream
+ * @stream_id: stream id
+ */
+static uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_release_impl(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream,
+ uint32_t stream_id)
+{
+ if (virtio_snd_pcm_get_pending_bytes(stream)) {
+ /*
+ * virtio-v1.2-csd01, 5.14.6.6.5.1,
+ * Device Requirements: Stream Release
+ *
+ * - The device MUST complete all pending I/O messages for the
+ * specified stream ID.
+ * - The device MUST NOT complete the control request while there
+ * are pending I/O messages for the specified stream ID.
+ */
+ virtio_snd_process_cmdq(stream->s);
+ trace_virtio_snd_pcm_stream_flush(stream_id);
+ virtio_snd_pcm_flush(stream);
+ }
+
+ if (stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT) {
+ AUD_close_out(&stream->s->card, stream->voice.out);
+ } else {
+ AUD_close_in(&stream->s->card, stream->voice.in);
+ }
+
+ assert(stream->s->pcm->streams[stream_id] == stream);
+
+ return VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(VirtIOSound *s,
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
+{
+ uint32_t stream_id;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg, cmd->elem->out_num,
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_hdr), &stream_id, sizeof(stream_id));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(stream_id);
+
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = virtio_snd_pcm_get_stream(s, stream_id);
+ if (!stream) {
+ error_report("already released stream %d", stream_id);
+ virtio_error(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), "already released stream %d",
stream_id);
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ return;
+ }
+ cmd->resp.code = virtio_snd_pcm_release_impl(stream, stream_id);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The actual processing done in virtio_snd_process_cmdq().
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ * @cmd: control command request
+ */
+static inline void
+process_cmd(VirtIOSound *s, virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
+{
+ VIRTIO_SND_FILL_CMD(cmd->ctrl);
+ size_t sz;
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_code(cmd->ctrl.code,
+ print_code(cmd->ctrl.code));
+
+ switch (cmd->ctrl.code) {
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_INFO:
+ /*
+ * Unimplemented
+ * virtio_snd_handle_jack_info(s, cmd);
+ */
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_REMAP:
+ /*
+ * Unimplemented
+ * virtio_snd_handle_jack_remap(s, cmd);
+ */
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO:
+ virtio_snd_handle_pcm_info(s, cmd);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS:
+ virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(s, cmd);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE:
+ virtio_snd_handle_pcm_prepare(s, cmd);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START:
+ virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(s, cmd, true);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP:
+ virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(s, cmd, false);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE:
+ virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(s, cmd);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_CHMAP_INFO:
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_chmap_info();
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* error */
+ error_report("virtio snd header not recognized: %d", cmd->ctrl.code);
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
+ }
+
+ sz = iov_from_buf(cmd->elem->in_sg,
+ cmd->elem->in_num,
+ 0,
+ &cmd->resp,
+ sizeof(cmd->resp));
+ if (sz != sizeof(cmd->resp)) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "%s: virtio-snd response size incorrect %zu vs %zu\n",
+ __func__, sz, sizeof(cmd->resp));
+ }
+ virtqueue_push(cmd->vq, cmd->elem, sizeof(cmd->elem));
+ virtio_notify(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), cmd->vq);
+ cmd->finished = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Consume all elements in command queue.
+ *
+ * @s: VirtIOSound device
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_process_cmdq(VirtIOSound *s)
+{
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd;
+
+ if (unlikely(qatomic_read(&s->processing_cmdq))) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&s->cmdq_mutex);
+ qatomic_set(&s->processing_cmdq, true);
+ while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->cmdq)) {
+ cmd = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->cmdq);
+
+ /* process command */
+ process_cmd(s, cmd);
+
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->cmdq, cmd, next);
+
+ assert(cmd->finished);
+ g_free(cmd);
+ }
+ qatomic_set(&s->processing_cmdq, false);
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->cmdq_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The control message handler. Pops an element from the control virtqueue,
+ * and stores them to VirtIOSound's cmdq queue and finally calls
+ * virtio_snd_process_cmdq() for processing.
+ *
+ * @vdev: VirtIOSound device
+ * @vq: Control virtqueue
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
+{
+ VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
+ VirtQueueElement *elem;
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd;
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_ctrl(vdev, vq);
+
+ if (!virtio_queue_ready(vq)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
+ while (elem) {
+ cmd = g_new0(virtio_snd_ctrl_command, 1);
+ cmd->elem = elem;
+ cmd->vq = vq;
+ cmd->finished = false;
+ cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->cmdq, cmd, next);
+ elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
+ }
+
+ virtio_snd_process_cmdq(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The event virtqueue handler.
+ * Not implemented yet.
+ *
+ * @vdev: VirtIOSound device
+ * @vq: event vq
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_event(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
+{
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_event();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The tx virtqueue handler. Makes the buffers available to their respective
+ * streams for consumption.
+ *
+ * @vdev: VirtIOSound device
+ * @vq: tx virtqueue
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_handle_xfer(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
+{
+ VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = NULL;
+ VirtQueueElement *elem;
+ size_t sz;
+ virtio_snd_pcm_xfer hdr;
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_xfer();
+
+ for (;;) {
+ elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
+ if (!elem) {
+ break;
+ }
+ /* get the message hdr object */
+ sz = iov_to_buf(elem->out_sg,
+ elem->out_num,
+ 0,
+ &hdr,
+ sizeof(hdr));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(hdr));
+ stream = s->pcm->streams[hdr.stream_id];
+ assert(stream);
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ virtio_snd_pcm_read_write(stream,
+ vq,
+ elem,
+ hdr.stream_id == VIRTIO_SND_D_INPUT);
+
+ virtio_snd_pcm_status resp = { 0 };
+ resp.status = VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
+ sz = iov_from_buf(elem->in_sg,
+ elem->in_num,
+ 0,
+ &resp,
+ sizeof(resp));
+ assert(sz == sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_status));
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Notify vq about virtio_snd_pcm_status responses.
+ * Buffer responses must be notified separately later.
+ */
+ virtio_notify(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), vq);
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ /*
+ * virtio-v1.2-csd01, 5.14.3,
+ * Feature Bits
+ * None currently defined.
+ */
+ trace_virtio_snd_get_features(vdev, features);
+ return features | 1UL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 | 1UL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER;
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_set_pcm(VirtIOSound *snd)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCM *pcm;
+
+ pcm = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCM, 1);
+ pcm->snd = snd;
+
+ pcm->streams = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *, snd->snd_conf.streams);
+ pcm->pcm_params = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCMParams *, snd->snd_conf.streams);
+ pcm->jacks = g_new0(struct virtio_snd_jack *, snd->snd_conf.jacks);
+
+ snd->pcm = pcm;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void virtio_snd_common_realize(DeviceState *dev,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput ctrl,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput evt,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput txq,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput rxq,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
+ VirtIOSound *vsnd = VIRTIO_SND(dev);
+ virtio_snd_pcm_set_params default_params;
+ uint32_t status;
+
+ virtio_snd_set_pcm(vsnd);
+
+ virtio_init(vdev, VIRTIO_ID_SOUND, sizeof(virtio_snd_config));
+
+ /* set number of jacks and streams */
+ if (vsnd->snd_conf.jacks > 8) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "Invalid number of jacks: %d",
+ vsnd->snd_conf.jacks);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (vsnd->snd_conf.streams < 1 || vsnd->snd_conf.streams > 10) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "Invalid number of streams: %d",
+ vsnd->snd_conf.streams);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (vsnd->snd_conf.chmaps > VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_MAX_SIZE) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "Invalid number of channel maps: %d",
+ vsnd->snd_conf.chmaps);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ AUD_register_card("virtio-sound", &vsnd->card);
+
+ /* set default params for all streams */
+ default_params.features = 0;
+ default_params.buffer_bytes = 8192;
+ default_params.period_bytes = 4096;
+ default_params.channels = 2;
+ default_params.format = VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16;
+ default_params.rate = VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100;
+
+ vsnd->queues[VIRTIO_SND_VQ_CONTROL] = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, ctrl);
+ vsnd->queues[VIRTIO_SND_VQ_EVENT] = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, evt);
+ vsnd->queues[VIRTIO_SND_VQ_TX] = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, txq);
+ vsnd->queues[VIRTIO_SND_VQ_RX] = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, rxq);
+ qemu_mutex_init(&vsnd->cmdq_mutex);
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&vsnd->cmdq);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < vsnd->snd_conf.streams; i++) {
+ default_params.hdr.stream_id = i;
+ status = virtio_snd_pcm_set_params_impl(vsnd, &default_params);
+ if (status != VIRTIO_SND_S_OK) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "Can't initalize stream params, device responded with
%s.",
+ print_code(status));
+ return;
+ }
+ status = virtio_snd_pcm_prepare_impl(vsnd, i);
+ if (status != VIRTIO_SND_S_OK) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "Can't prepare streams, device responded with %s.",
+ print_code(status));
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+virtio_snd_vm_state_change(void *opaque, bool running, RunState state)
+{
+ if (running) {
+ trace_virtio_snd_vm_state_running();
+ } else {
+ trace_virtio_snd_vm_state_stopped();
+ }
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+ VirtIOSound *vsnd = VIRTIO_SND(dev);
+ Error *err = NULL;
+
+ vsnd->pcm = NULL;
+ vsnd->vmstate =
+ qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(virtio_snd_vm_state_change, vsnd);
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_realize(vsnd);
+
+ virtio_snd_common_realize(dev,
+ virtio_snd_handle_ctrl,
+ virtio_snd_handle_event,
+ virtio_snd_handle_xfer,
+ virtio_snd_handle_xfer,
+ &err);
+ if (err != NULL) {
+ error_propagate(errp, err);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * AUD_* output callback.
+ *
+ * @data: VirtIOSoundPCMStream stream
+ * @available: number of bytes that can be written with AUD_write()
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_pcm_out_cb(void *data, int available)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = data;
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *block;
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *next;
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(block, &stream->queue, entry, next) {
+ int size = MIN(block->size, available);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ size = AUD_write(stream->voice.out,
+ block->data + block->offset,
+ size);
+ block->size -= size;
+ block->offset += size;
+ if (!block->size) {
+ virtqueue_push(block->vq,
+ block->elem,
+ sizeof(block->elem));
+ virtio_notify(VIRTIO_DEVICE(stream->s),
+ block->vq);
+ QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&stream->queue,
+ block,
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock,
+ entry);
+ available -= size;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ available -= size;
+ if (!available) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!available) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush all buffer data from this stream's queue into the driver's virtual
+ * queue.
+ *
+ * @stream: VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_pcm_flush(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *block;
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *next;
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+ QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(block, &stream->queue, entry, next) {
+ AUD_write(stream->voice.out, block->data, block->size);
+ virtqueue_push(block->vq, block->elem, sizeof(block->elem));
+ virtio_notify(VIRTIO_DEVICE(stream->s), block->vq);
+ QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&stream->queue, block, VirtIOSoundPCMBlock, entry);
+ }
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&stream->queue_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Close the sound card.
+ *
+ * @stream: VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream
+ */
+static void virtio_snd_pcm_close(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream)
+{
+ virtio_snd_process_cmdq(stream->s);
+ if (stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT) {
+ AUD_close_out(&stream->pcm->snd->card, stream->voice.out);
+ stream->voice.out = NULL;
+ } else {
+ AUD_close_in(&stream->pcm->snd->card, stream->voice.in);
+ stream->voice.in = NULL;
+ }
+
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
+ VirtIOSound *vsnd = VIRTIO_SND(dev);
+
+ qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(vsnd->vmstate);
+ virtio_del_queue(vdev, 0);
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_unrealize(vsnd);
+
+ for (int i = VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT; i <= VIRTIO_SND_D_INPUT; i++) {
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = vsnd->pcm->streams[i];
+
+ virtio_snd_pcm_close(stream);
+
+ g_free(stream);
+ }
+
+ AUD_remove_card(&vsnd->card);
+ g_free(vsnd->pcm);
+ virtio_cleanup(vdev);
+}
+
+
+static uint32_t
+virtio_snd_pcm_read_write(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream,
+ VirtQueue *vq,
+ VirtQueueElement *element,
+ bool read)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *fragment;
+ size_t size = iov_size(element->out_sg, element->out_num) -
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_xfer);
+ assert(size <= stream->period_bytes);
+
+ trace_virtio_snd_handle_xfer_elem(read ? "read" : "write");
+
+ fragment = g_malloc(sizeof(VirtIOSoundPCMBlock) + size);
+ fragment->elem = element;
+ fragment->vq = vq;
+ fragment->size = size;
+ fragment->offset = 0;
+
+ iov_to_buf(element->out_sg, element->out_num,
+ sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_xfer),
+ fragment->data,
+ size);
+
+ QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stream->queue, fragment, entry);
+
+ return fragment->size;
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
+{
+ VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
+ virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd;
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&s->cmdq_mutex);
+ while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->cmdq)) {
+ cmd = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->cmdq);
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->cmdq, cmd, next);
+ g_free(cmd);
+ }
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->cmdq_mutex);
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+
+ set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
+ device_class_set_props(dc, virtio_snd_properties);
+
+ dc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_snd;
+ vdc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_snd_device;
+ vdc->realize = virtio_snd_realize;
+ vdc->unrealize = virtio_snd_unrealize;
+ vdc->get_config = virtio_snd_get_config;
+ vdc->set_config = virtio_snd_set_config;
+ vdc->get_features = get_features;
+ vdc->reset = virtio_snd_reset;
+ vdc->legacy_features = 0;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo virtio_snd_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_SND,
+ .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOSound),
+ .class_init = virtio_snd_class_init,
+};
+
+static void virtio_snd_register(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&virtio_snd_info);
+}
+
+type_init(virtio_snd_register);
diff --git a/hw/virtio/Kconfig b/hw/virtio/Kconfig
index 89e9e426d8..fcc522ed21 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/virtio/Kconfig
@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ config VIRTIO_PCI
depends on PCI
select VIRTIO
+config VIRTIO_SND
+ bool
+ default y
+ depends on VIRTIO
+
config VIRTIO_MMIO
bool
select VIRTIO
diff --git a/hw/virtio/meson.build b/hw/virtio/meson.build
index bdec78bfc6..4990aad748 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/meson.build
+++ b/hw/virtio/meson.build
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_SERIAL', if_true:
files('virtio-serial-pc
virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_PMEM', if_true:
files('virtio-pmem-pci.c'))
virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_IOMMU', if_true:
files('virtio-iommu-pci.c'))
virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_MEM', if_true:
files('virtio-mem-pci.c'))
+virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_SND', if_true:
files('virtio-snd-pci.c'))
virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VHOST_VDPA_DEV', if_true:
files('vdpa-dev-pci.c'))
specific_virtio_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI', if_true: virtio_pci_ss)
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-snd-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-snd-pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb3334b691
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-snd-pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * VIRTIO Sound Device PCI Bindings
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/audio/soundhw.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h"
+
+typedef struct VirtIOSoundPCI VirtIOSoundPCI;
+
+/*
+ * virtio-snd-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
+ */
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_SND_PCI "virtio-sound-pci-base"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(VirtIOSoundPCI, VIRTIO_SOUND_PCI,
+ TYPE_VIRTIO_SND_PCI)
+
+struct VirtIOSoundPCI {
+ VirtIOPCIProxy parent;
+ VirtIOSound vdev;
+};
+
+static Property virtio_snd_pci_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("class", VirtIOPCIProxy, class_code, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static const char *audiodev_id;
+
+static int virtio_snd_init_pci(PCIBus *init_bus, const char *audiodev)
+{
+ audiodev_id = audiodev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_pci_realize(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCI *dev = VIRTIO_SOUND_PCI(vpci_dev);
+ DeviceState *vdev = DEVICE(&dev->vdev);
+ VirtIOSound *vsnd = VIRTIO_SND(&dev->vdev);
+
+ /*
+ * According to spec, non-legacy virtio PCI devices are always little
+ * endian
+ */
+ vsnd->virtio_access_is_big_endian = false;
+
+
+ qdev_set_parent_bus(vdev, BUS(&vpci_dev->bus), errp);
+
+
+ qdev_prop_set_string(vdev, "audiodev", audiodev_id);
+ AUD_register_card ("virtio-sound", &dev->vdev.card);
+
+ object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(vdev), "realized", true, errp);
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ VirtioPCIClass *vpciklass = VIRTIO_PCI_CLASS(klass);
+ PCIDeviceClass *pcidev_k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ vpciklass->realize = virtio_snd_pci_realize;
+ set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
+
+ pcidev_k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
+ pcidev_k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SND;
+ pcidev_k->revision = VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION;
+ pcidev_k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO;
+ device_class_set_props(dc, virtio_snd_pci_properties);
+}
+
+static void virtio_snd_pci_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+ VirtIOSoundPCI *dev = VIRTIO_SOUND_PCI(obj);
+
+ virtio_instance_init_common(obj, &dev->vdev, sizeof(dev->vdev),
+ TYPE_VIRTIO_SND);
+}
+
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_snd_pci_info = {
+ .base_name = TYPE_VIRTIO_SND_PCI,
+ .generic_name = "virtio-sound-pci",
+ .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOSoundPCI),
+ .instance_init = virtio_snd_pci_instance_init,
+ .class_init = virtio_snd_pci_class_init,
+};
+
+static void virtio_snd_pci_register(void)
+{
+ virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_snd_pci_info);
+ pci_register_soundhw("virtio-sound", "Virtio Sound Device",
+ virtio_snd_init_pci);
+}
+
+type_init(virtio_snd_pci_register);
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index 935b4b91b4..7e736f53ed 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ extern bool pci_available;
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG 0x1005
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_9P 0x1009
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_VSOCK 0x1012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SND 0x1019
/*
* modern virtio-pci devices get their id assigned automatically,
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88fd8896cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+ * VIRTIO Sound Device conforming to
+ *
+ * "Virtual I/O Device (VIRTIO) Version 1.2
+ * Committee Specification Draft 01
+ * 09 May 2022"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 OpenSynergy GmbH
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_SOUND_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_SOUND_H
+
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+#include "audio/audio.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_snd.h"
+
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_SND "virtio-sound-device"
+#define VIRTIO_SND(obj) \
+ OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOSound, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_SND)
+
+typedef struct VirtIOSound {
+ VirtIODevice parent_obj;
+ struct VirtQueue *queues[VIRTIO_SND_VQ_MAX];
+ struct VirtIOSoundPCM *pcm;
+ bool virtio_access_is_big_endian;
+ QEMUSoundCard card;
+ VMChangeStateEntry *vmstate;
+ char *audiodev;
+ struct virtio_snd_config snd_conf;
+ QemuMutex cmdq_mutex;
+ QTAILQ_HEAD(, virtio_snd_ctrl_command) cmdq;
+ bool processing_cmdq;
+} VirtIOSound;
+
+typedef struct virtio_snd_ctrl_command {
+ struct VirtQueueElement *elem;
+ struct VirtQueue *vq;
+ struct virtio_snd_hdr ctrl;
+ struct virtio_snd_hdr resp;
+ bool finished;
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(virtio_snd_ctrl_command) next;
+} virtio_snd_ctrl_command;
+
+#define VIRTIO_SND_FILL_CMD(out) do { \
+ size_t s; \
+ s = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg, cmd->elem->out_num, 0, \
+ &out, sizeof(out)); \
+ if (s != sizeof(out)) { \
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, \
+ "%s: virtio-snd command size incorrect %zu vs \
+ %zu\n", __func__, s, sizeof(out)); \
+ return; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* CONFIGURATION SPACE */
+
+typedef struct virtio_snd_config virtio_snd_config;
+
+/* COMMON DEFINITIONS */
+
+/* common header for request/response*/
+typedef struct virtio_snd_hdr virtio_snd_hdr;
+
+/* event notification */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_event virtio_snd_event;
+
+/* common control request to query an item information */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_query_info virtio_snd_query_info;
+
+/* JACK CONTROL MESSAGES */
+
+typedef struct virtio_snd_jack_hdr virtio_snd_jack_hdr;
+
+/* jack information structure */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_jack_info virtio_snd_jack_info;
+
+/* jack remapping control request */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_jack_remap virtio_snd_jack_remap;
+
+/*
+ * PCM CONTROL MESSAGES
+ */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_pcm_hdr virtio_snd_pcm_hdr;
+
+/* PCM stream info structure */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_pcm_info virtio_snd_pcm_info;
+
+/* set PCM stream params */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_pcm_set_params virtio_snd_pcm_set_params;
+
+/* I/O request header */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_pcm_xfer virtio_snd_pcm_xfer;
+
+/* I/O request status */
+typedef struct virtio_snd_pcm_status virtio_snd_pcm_status;
+
+/* Stream params */
+typedef struct VirtIOSoundPCMParams {
+ uint32_t features;
+ uint32_t buffer_bytes; /* size of hardware buffer in bytes */
+ uint32_t period_bytes; /* size of hardware period in bytes */
+ uint8_t channels;
+ uint8_t format;
+ uint8_t rate;
+} VirtIOSoundPCMParams;
+
+#define VIRTIO_SND_PCM_MIN_CHANNELS 2
+
+typedef struct VirtIOSoundPCMBlock VirtIOSoundPCMBlock;
+typedef struct VirtIOSoundPCM VirtIOSoundPCM;
+
+struct VirtIOSoundPCMBlock {
+ QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(VirtIOSoundPCMBlock) entry;
+ struct VirtQueueElement *elem;
+ struct VirtQueue *vq;
+ int size;
+ int offset;
+ uint8_t data[];
+};
+
+typedef struct VirtIOSoundPCMStream {
+ VirtIOSoundPCM *pcm;
+ struct virtio_snd_pcm_info info;
+ uint32_t buffer_bytes;
+ uint32_t period_bytes;
+ /* channel position values (VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_XXX) */
+ uint8_t positions[VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_MAX_SIZE];
+ VirtIOSound *s;
+ uint32_t features; /* 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_XXX */
+ uint64_t formats; /* 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_XXX */
+ uint64_t rates; /* 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_XXX */
+ uint8_t direction;
+ uint8_t channels_min;
+ uint8_t channels_max;
+ bool flushing;
+ struct audsettings as;
+ struct audsettings desired_as;
+ union {
+ SWVoiceIn *in;
+ SWVoiceOut *out;
+ } voice;
+ QemuMutex queue_mutex;
+ QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, VirtIOSoundPCMBlock) queue;
+} VirtIOSoundPCMStream;
+
+struct VirtIOSoundPCM {
+ VirtIOSound *snd;
+ struct VirtIOSoundPCMParams **pcm_params;
+ VirtIOSoundPCMStream **streams;
+ struct virtio_snd_jack **jacks;
+};
+
+void virtio_snd_common_realize(DeviceState *dev,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput ctrl,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput evt,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput txq,
+ VirtIOHandleOutput rxq,
+ Error **errp);
+
+static inline const char *print_code(int code)
+{
+ switch (code) {
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_INFO:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_INFO";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_REMAP:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_REMAP";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP";
+ case VIRTIO_SND_R_CHMAP_INFO:
+ return "VIRTIO_SND_R_CHMAP_INFO";
+ default:
+ return "invalid code";
+ }
+};
+#endif
diff --git a/softmmu/qdev-monitor.c b/softmmu/qdev-monitor.c
index b8d2c4dadd..49d68495a3 100644
--- a/softmmu/qdev-monitor.c
+++ b/softmmu/qdev-monitor.c
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static const QDevAlias qdev_alias_table[] = {
{ "virtio-serial-device", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_MMIO },
{ "virtio-serial-ccw", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_CCW },
{ "virtio-serial-pci", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_PCI},
+ { "virtio-sound-pci", "virtio-sound", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_PCI},
{ "virtio-tablet-device", "virtio-tablet", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_MMIO },
{ "virtio-tablet-ccw", "virtio-tablet", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_CCW },
{ "virtio-tablet-pci", "virtio-tablet", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_PCI },
--
2.30.2
- [PATCH] Add virtio-sound and virtio-sound-pci devices,
Manos Pitsidianakis <=