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01-reader-reads-1.patch


From: Akim Demaille
Subject: 01-reader-reads-1.patch
Date: Sun, 09 Jun 2002 19:15:32 +0200

Index: ChangeLog
from  Akim Demaille  <address@hidden>
        
        Move symbols handling code out of the reader.
        
        * src/reader.h, src/reader.c (errtoken, undeftoken, eoftoken)
        (axiom): Move to...
        * src/symtab.h, src/symtab.c: here.
        
        * src/gram.c (start_symbol): Remove: use startsymbol->number.
        * src/reader.c (startval): Rename as...
        * src/symtab.h, src/symtab.c (startsymbol): this.
        * src/reader.c: Adjust.
        
        * src/reader.c (symbol_check_defined, symbol_make_alias)
        (symbol_check_alias_consistence, symbol_pack, symbol_translation)
        (token_translations_init)
        Move to...
        * src/symtab.c: here.
        * src/reader.c (packsymbols): Move to...
        * src/symtab.h, src/symtab.c (symbols_pack): here.
        * src/symtab.h, src/symtab.c (symbol_make_alias): Takes SYMVAL as
        argument.
        
Index: src/gram.c
--- src/gram.c Sun, 26 May 2002 20:36:39 +0200 akim
+++ src/gram.c Sun, 09 Jun 2002 15:32:26 +0200 akim
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@
 
 symbol_number_t *token_translations = NULL;
 
-symbol_number_t start_symbol = 0;
-
 int max_user_token_number = 256;
 
 int pure_parser = 0;
Index: src/reader.c
--- src/reader.c Sun, 26 May 2002 20:36:39 +0200 akim
+++ src/reader.c Sun, 09 Jun 2002 15:29:26 +0200 akim
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@
 int lineno;
 static symbol_list *grammar = NULL;
 static int start_flag = 0;
-static symbol_t *startval = NULL;
 
 /* Nonzero if components of semantic values are used, implying
    they must be unions.  */
@@ -63,11 +62,6 @@
 /* Incremented for each %left, %right or %nonassoc seen */
 static int lastprec = 0;
 
-symbol_t *errtoken = NULL;
-symbol_t *undeftoken = NULL;
-symbol_t *eoftoken = NULL;
-symbol_t *axiom = NULL;
-
 static symbol_list *
 symbol_list_new (symbol_t *sym)
 {
@@ -81,169 +75,6 @@
   return res;
 }
 
-/*------------------------.
-| Operations on symbols.  |
-`------------------------*/
-
-
-/*-----------------------------------------------------------.
-| If THIS is not defined, report an error, and consider it a |
-| nonterminal.                                               |
-`-----------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static bool
-symbol_check_defined (symbol_t *this)
-{
-  if (this->class == unknown_sym)
-    {
-      complain
-       (_("symbol %s is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules"),
-        this->tag);
-      this->class = nterm_sym;
-      this->number = nvars++;
-    }
-
-  return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
-| Assign a symbol number, and write the definition of the token name |
-| into FDEFINES.  Put in SYMBOLS.                                    |
-`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static bool
-symbol_make_alias (symbol_t *symbol, char *typename)
-{
-  if (symval->alias)
-    warn (_("symbol `%s' used more than once as a literal string"),
-         symval->tag);
-  else if (symbol->alias)
-    warn (_("symbol `%s' given more than one literal string"),
-         symbol->tag);
-  else
-    {
-      symval->class = token_sym;
-      symval->type_name = typename;
-      symval->user_token_number = symbol->user_token_number;
-      symbol->user_token_number = USER_NUMBER_ALIAS;
-      symval->alias = symbol;
-      symbol->alias = symval;
-      /* symbol and symval combined are only one symbol */
-      nsyms--;
-      ntokens--;
-      assert (ntokens == symbol->number || ntokens == symval->number);
-      symbol->number = symval->number =
-       (symval->number < symbol->number) ? symval->number : symbol->number;
-    }
-
-  return TRUE;
-}
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------.
-| Check that THIS, and its alias, have same precedence and |
-| associativity.                                           |
-`---------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static bool
-symbol_check_alias_consistence (symbol_t *this)
-{
-  /* Check only those who _are_ the aliases. */
-  if (this->alias && this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_ALIAS)
-    {
-      if (this->prec != this->alias->prec)
-       {
-         if (this->prec != 0 && this->alias->prec != 0)
-           complain (_("conflicting precedences for %s and %s"),
-                     this->tag, this->alias->tag);
-         if (this->prec != 0)
-           this->alias->prec = this->prec;
-         else
-           this->prec = this->alias->prec;
-       }
-
-      if (this->assoc != this->alias->assoc)
-       {
-         if (this->assoc != 0 && this->alias->assoc != 0)
-           complain (_("conflicting assoc values for %s and %s"),
-                     this->tag, this->alias->tag);
-         if (this->assoc != 0)
-           this->alias->assoc = this->assoc;
-         else
-           this->assoc = this->alias->assoc;
-       }
-    }
-  return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
-| Assign a symbol number, and write the definition of the token name |
-| into FDEFINES.  Put in SYMBOLS.                                    |
-`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static bool
-symbol_pack (symbol_t *this)
-{
-  if (this->class == nterm_sym)
-    {
-      this->number += ntokens;
-    }
-  else if (this->alias)
-    {
-      /* This symbol and its alias are a single token defn.
-        Allocate a tokno, and assign to both check agreement of
-        prec and assoc fields and make both the same */
-      if (this->number == NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
-       {
-         if (this == eoftoken || this->alias == eoftoken)
-           this->number = this->alias->number = 0;
-         else
-           {
-             assert (this->alias->number != NUMBER_UNDEFINED);
-             this->number = this->alias->number;
-           }
-       }
-      /* Do not do processing below for USER_NUMBER_ALIASs.  */
-      if (this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_ALIAS)
-       return TRUE;
-    }
-  else /* this->class == token_sym */
-    {
-      assert (this->number != NUMBER_UNDEFINED);
-    }
-
-  symbols[this->number] = this;
-  return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------.
-| Put THIS in TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS if it is a token.  |
-`--------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static bool
-symbol_translation (symbol_t *this)
-{
-  /* Non-terminal? */
-  if (this->class == token_sym
-      && this->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_ALIAS)
-    {
-      /* A token which translation has already been set? */
-      if (token_translations[this->user_token_number] != undeftoken->number)
-       complain (_("tokens %s and %s both assigned number %d"),
-                 symbols[token_translations[this->user_token_number]]->tag,
-                 this->tag, this->user_token_number);
-
-      token_translations[this->user_token_number] = this->number;
-    }
-
-  return TRUE;
-}
-
-
 /*===================\
 | Low level lexing.  |
 \===================*/
@@ -699,7 +530,7 @@
        }
       else if (token == tok_identifier && *symval->tag == '\"' && symbol)
        {
-         symbol_make_alias (symbol, typename);
+         symbol_make_alias (symbol, symval, typename);
          symbol = NULL;
        }
       else if (token == tok_identifier)
@@ -762,7 +593,7 @@
   else
     {
       start_flag = 1;
-      startval = symval;
+      startsymbol = symval;
     }
 }
 
@@ -1401,7 +1232,7 @@
 
            if (!start_flag)
              {
-               startval = lhs;
+               startsymbol = lhs;
                start_flag = 1;
              }
 
@@ -1599,7 +1430,7 @@
     fatal (_("no rules in the input grammar"));
 
   /* Report any undefined symbols and consider them nonterminals.  */
-  symbols_do (symbol_check_defined, NULL);
+  symbols_check_defined ();
 
   /* Insert the initial rule, which line is that of the first rule
      (not that of the start symbol):
@@ -1607,14 +1438,13 @@
      axiom: %start EOF.  */
   p = symbol_list_new (axiom);
   p->line = grammar->line;
-  p->next = symbol_list_new (startval);
+  p->next = symbol_list_new (startsymbol);
   p->next->next = symbol_list_new (eoftoken);
   p->next->next->next = symbol_list_new (NULL);
   p->next->next->next->next = grammar;
   nrules += 1;
   nritems += 3;
   grammar = p;
-  startval = axiom;
 
   if (nsyms > SHRT_MAX)
     fatal (_("too many symbols (tokens plus nonterminals); maximum %d"),
@@ -1649,85 +1479,6 @@
 }
 
 
-/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
-| Set TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS.  Check that no two symbols share the same |
-| number.                                                           |
-`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static void
-token_translations_init (void)
-{
-  int num_256_available_p = TRUE;
-  int i;
-
-  /* Find the highest user token number, and whether 256, the POSIX
-     preferred user token number for the error token, is used.  */
-  max_user_token_number = 0;
-  for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
-    {
-      symbol_t *this = symbols[i];
-      if (this->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
-       {
-         if (this->user_token_number > max_user_token_number)
-           max_user_token_number = this->user_token_number;
-         if (this->user_token_number == 256)
-           num_256_available_p = FALSE;
-       }
-    }
-
-  /* If 256 is not used, assign it to error, to follow POSIX.  */
-  if (num_256_available_p
-      && errtoken->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
-    errtoken->user_token_number = 256;
-
-  /* Set the missing user numbers. */
-  if (max_user_token_number < 256)
-    max_user_token_number = 256;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
-    {
-      symbol_t *this = symbols[i];
-      if (this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
-       this->user_token_number = ++max_user_token_number;
-      if (this->user_token_number > max_user_token_number)
-       max_user_token_number = this->user_token_number;
-    }
-
-  token_translations = XCALLOC (symbol_number_t, max_user_token_number + 1);
-
-  /* Initialize all entries for literal tokens to 2, the internal
-     token number for $undefined., which represents all invalid
-     inputs.  */
-  for (i = 0; i < max_user_token_number + 1; i++)
-    token_translations[i] = undeftoken->number;
-  symbols_do (symbol_translation, NULL);
-}
-
-
-/*----------------------------------------------------------------.
-| Assign symbol numbers, and write definition of token names into |
-| FDEFINES.  Set up vectors SYMBOL_TABLE, TAGS of symbols.        |
-`----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static void
-packsymbols (void)
-{
-  symbols = XCALLOC (symbol_t *, nsyms);
-
-  symbols_do (symbol_check_alias_consistence, NULL);
-  symbols_do (symbol_pack, NULL);
-
-  token_translations_init ();
-
-  if (startval->class == unknown_sym)
-    fatal (_("the start symbol %s is undefined"), startval->tag);
-  else if (startval->class == token_sym)
-    fatal (_("the start symbol %s is a token"), startval->tag);
-
-  start_symbol = startval->number;
-}
-
-
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
 | Convert the rules into the representation using RRHS, RLHS and |
 | RITEM.                                                         |
@@ -1862,7 +1613,7 @@
 
   /* Assign the symbols their symbol numbers.  Write #defines for the
      token symbols into FDEFINES if requested.  */
-  packsymbols ();
+  symbols_pack ();
 
   /* Convert the grammar into the format described in gram.h.  */
   packgram ();
Index: src/reader.h
--- src/reader.h Sat, 04 May 2002 21:05:50 +0200 akim
+++ src/reader.h Sun, 09 Jun 2002 15:25:55 +0200 akim
@@ -30,9 +30,4 @@
 
 extern int lineno;
 
-extern symbol_t *errtoken;
-extern symbol_t *undeftoken;
-extern symbol_t *eoftoken;
-extern symbol_t *axiom;
-
 #endif /* !READER_H_ */
Index: src/reduce.c
--- src/reduce.c Sun, 26 May 2002 20:36:39 +0200 akim
+++ src/reduce.c Sun, 09 Jun 2002 15:31:27 +0200 akim
@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@
   Pp = bitset_create (nrules + 1, BITSET_FIXED);
 
   /* If the start symbol isn't useful, then nothing will be useful. */
-  if (bitset_test (N, start_symbol - ntokens))
+  if (bitset_test (N, axiom->number - ntokens))
     {
-      bitset_set (V, start_symbol);
+      bitset_set (V, axiom->number);
 
       while (1)
        {
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@
          if (ISVAR (*rhsp))
            *rhsp =  symbol_number_as_item_number (nontermmap[*rhsp]);
       }
-    start_symbol = nontermmap[start_symbol];
+    axiom->number = nontermmap[axiom->number];
   }
 
   nsyms -= nuseless_nonterminals;
@@ -435,9 +435,9 @@
 
   reduce_print ();
 
-  if (!bitset_test (N, start_symbol - ntokens))
+  if (!bitset_test (N, axiom->number - ntokens))
     fatal (_("Start symbol %s does not derive any sentence"),
-          quotearg_style (escape_quoting_style, symbols[start_symbol]->tag));
+          quotearg_style (escape_quoting_style, symbols[axiom->number]->tag));
 
   /* First reduce the nonterminals, as they renumber themselves in the
      whole grammar.  If you change the order, nonterms would be
Index: src/symtab.c
--- src/symtab.c Sat, 04 May 2002 10:44:42 +0200 akim
+++ src/symtab.c Sun, 09 Jun 2002 15:32:34 +0200 akim
@@ -24,6 +24,16 @@
 #include "symtab.h"
 #include "gram.h"
 
+/*------------------------.
+| Distinguished symbols.  |
+`------------------------*/
+
+symbol_t *errtoken = NULL;
+symbol_t *undeftoken = NULL;
+symbol_t *eoftoken = NULL;
+symbol_t *axiom = NULL;
+symbol_t *startsymbol = NULL;
+
 /*---------------------------------.
 | Create a new symbol, named TAG.  |
 `---------------------------------*/
@@ -65,9 +75,165 @@
 }
 
 
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------.
+| If THIS is not defined, report an error, and consider it a |
+| nonterminal.                                               |
+`-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static bool
+symbol_check_defined (symbol_t *this)
+{
+  if (this->class == unknown_sym)
+    {
+      complain
+       (_("symbol %s is used, but is not defined as a token and has no rules"),
+        this->tag);
+      this->class = nterm_sym;
+      this->number = nvars++;
+    }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Declare the new SYMBOL.  Make it an alias of SYMVAL, and type them |
+| with TYPENAME.                                                     |
+`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void
+symbol_make_alias (symbol_t *symbol, symbol_t *symval, char *typename)
+{
+  if (symval->alias)
+    warn (_("symbol `%s' used more than once as a literal string"),
+         symval->tag);
+  else if (symbol->alias)
+    warn (_("symbol `%s' given more than one literal string"),
+         symbol->tag);
+  else
+    {
+      symval->class = token_sym;
+      symval->type_name = typename;
+      symval->user_token_number = symbol->user_token_number;
+      symbol->user_token_number = USER_NUMBER_ALIAS;
+      symval->alias = symbol;
+      symbol->alias = symval;
+      /* symbol and symval combined are only one symbol */
+      nsyms--;
+      ntokens--;
+      assert (ntokens == symbol->number || ntokens == symval->number);
+      symbol->number = symval->number =
+       (symval->number < symbol->number) ? symval->number : symbol->number;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------.
+| Check that THIS, and its alias, have same precedence and |
+| associativity.                                           |
+`---------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static bool
+symbol_check_alias_consistence (symbol_t *this)
+{
+  /* Check only those who _are_ the aliases. */
+  if (this->alias && this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_ALIAS)
+    {
+      if (this->prec != this->alias->prec)
+       {
+         if (this->prec != 0 && this->alias->prec != 0)
+           complain (_("conflicting precedences for %s and %s"),
+                     this->tag, this->alias->tag);
+         if (this->prec != 0)
+           this->alias->prec = this->prec;
+         else
+           this->prec = this->alias->prec;
+       }
+
+      if (this->assoc != this->alias->assoc)
+       {
+         if (this->assoc != 0 && this->alias->assoc != 0)
+           complain (_("conflicting assoc values for %s and %s"),
+                     this->tag, this->alias->tag);
+         if (this->assoc != 0)
+           this->alias->assoc = this->assoc;
+         else
+           this->assoc = this->alias->assoc;
+       }
+    }
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Assign a symbol number, and write the definition of the token name |
+| into FDEFINES.  Put in SYMBOLS.                                    |
+`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static bool
+symbol_pack (symbol_t *this)
+{
+  if (this->class == nterm_sym)
+    {
+      this->number += ntokens;
+    }
+  else if (this->alias)
+    {
+      /* This symbol and its alias are a single token defn.
+        Allocate a tokno, and assign to both check agreement of
+        prec and assoc fields and make both the same */
+      if (this->number == NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
+       {
+         if (this == eoftoken || this->alias == eoftoken)
+           this->number = this->alias->number = 0;
+         else
+           {
+             assert (this->alias->number != NUMBER_UNDEFINED);
+             this->number = this->alias->number;
+           }
+       }
+      /* Do not do processing below for USER_NUMBER_ALIASs.  */
+      if (this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_ALIAS)
+       return TRUE;
+    }
+  else /* this->class == token_sym */
+    {
+      assert (this->number != NUMBER_UNDEFINED);
+    }
+
+  symbols[this->number] = this;
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------.
+| Put THIS in TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS if it is a token.  |
+`--------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static bool
+symbol_translation (symbol_t *this)
+{
+  /* Non-terminal? */
+  if (this->class == token_sym
+      && this->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_ALIAS)
+    {
+      /* A token which translation has already been set? */
+      if (token_translations[this->user_token_number] != undeftoken->number)
+       complain (_("tokens %s and %s both assigned number %d"),
+                 symbols[token_translations[this->user_token_number]]->tag,
+                 this->tag, this->user_token_number);
+
+      token_translations[this->user_token_number] = this->number;
+    }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
 
 /*----------------------.
-| A symbol_t hash table.  |
+| A symbol hash table.  |
 `----------------------*/
 
 /* Initial capacity of symbols hash table.  */
@@ -89,7 +255,7 @@
 
 
 /*-------------------------------.
-| Create the symbol_t hash table.  |
+| Create the symbol hash table.  |
 `-------------------------------*/
 
 void
@@ -149,4 +315,92 @@
   hash_do_for_each (symbol_table,
                    (Hash_processor) processor,
                    processor_data);
+}
+
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Check that all the symbols are defined.  Report any undefined |
+| symbols and consider them nonterminals.                       |
+`--------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void
+symbols_check_defined (void)
+{
+  symbols_do (symbol_check_defined, NULL);
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Set TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS.  Check that no two symbols share the same |
+| number.                                                           |
+`------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+symbols_token_translations_init (void)
+{
+  int num_256_available_p = TRUE;
+  int i;
+
+  /* Find the highest user token number, and whether 256, the POSIX
+     preferred user token number for the error token, is used.  */
+  max_user_token_number = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
+    {
+      symbol_t *this = symbols[i];
+      if (this->user_token_number != USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
+       {
+         if (this->user_token_number > max_user_token_number)
+           max_user_token_number = this->user_token_number;
+         if (this->user_token_number == 256)
+           num_256_available_p = FALSE;
+       }
+    }
+
+  /* If 256 is not used, assign it to error, to follow POSIX.  */
+  if (num_256_available_p
+      && errtoken->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
+    errtoken->user_token_number = 256;
+
+  /* Set the missing user numbers. */
+  if (max_user_token_number < 256)
+    max_user_token_number = 256;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
+    {
+      symbol_t *this = symbols[i];
+      if (this->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED)
+       this->user_token_number = ++max_user_token_number;
+      if (this->user_token_number > max_user_token_number)
+       max_user_token_number = this->user_token_number;
+    }
+
+  token_translations = XCALLOC (symbol_number_t, max_user_token_number + 1);
+
+  /* Initialize all entries for literal tokens to 2, the internal
+     token number for $undefined., which represents all invalid
+     inputs.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < max_user_token_number + 1; i++)
+    token_translations[i] = undeftoken->number;
+  symbols_do (symbol_translation, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Assign symbol numbers, and write definition of token names into |
+| FDEFINES.  Set up vectors SYMBOL_TABLE, TAGS of symbols.        |
+`----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void
+symbols_pack (void)
+{
+  symbols = XCALLOC (symbol_t *, nsyms);
+
+  symbols_do (symbol_check_alias_consistence, NULL);
+  symbols_do (symbol_pack, NULL);
+
+  symbols_token_translations_init ();
+
+  if (startsymbol->class == unknown_sym)
+    fatal (_("the start symbol %s is undefined"), startsymbol->tag);
+  else if (startsymbol->class == token_sym)
+    fatal (_("the start symbol %s is a token"), startsymbol->tag);
 }
Index: src/symtab.h
--- src/symtab.h Sun, 26 May 2002 20:36:39 +0200 akim
+++ src/symtab.h Sun, 09 Jun 2002 15:28:37 +0200 akim
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@
 #ifndef SYMTAB_H_
 # define SYMTAB_H_
 
-#define        TABSIZE 1009
+/*----------.
+| Symbols.  |
+`----------*/
 
 /* Associativity values for tokens and rules.  */
 typedef enum
@@ -79,13 +81,39 @@
 #define NUMBER_UNDEFINED ((symbol_number_t) -1)
 
 
-/* A function to apply to each symbol. */
-typedef bool (*symbol_processor) PARAMS ((symbol_t *));
+/* Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY.  */
+symbol_t *getsym PARAMS ((const char *key));
+
+/* Distinguished symbols.  AXIOM is the real start symbol, that used
+   by the automaton.  STARTSYMBOL is the one specified by the user.
+   */
+extern symbol_t *errtoken;
+extern symbol_t *undeftoken;
+extern symbol_t *eoftoken;
+extern symbol_t *axiom;
+extern symbol_t *startsymbol;
 
-symbol_t *getsym PARAMS ((const char *));
 
+/*---------------.
+| Symbol table.  |
+`---------------*/
+
+
+/* Create the symbol table.  */
 void symbols_new PARAMS ((void));
+
+/* A function to apply to each symbol. */
+typedef bool (*symbol_processor) PARAMS ((symbol_t *));
+
+/* Apply PROCESSOR to all the symbols.  PROCESSOR must return TRUE: on
+   FALSE, the processing stops.  */
 void symbols_do PARAMS ((symbol_processor processor, void *processor_data));
+
+/* Free all the memory allocated for symbols.  */
 void symbols_free PARAMS ((void));
+
+/* Perform various sanity checks, assign symbol numbers, and set up
+   TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS.  */
+void symbols_pack PARAMS ((void));
 
 #endif /* !SYMTAB_H_ */



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