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ssh does not source /etc/bash.bashrc, but manual execution of /bin/bash


From: Nick
Subject: ssh does not source /etc/bash.bashrc, but manual execution of /bin/bash does it under specific circumstances
Date: Tue, 20 Dec 2016 19:11:17 +0300 (MSK)

Configuration Information [Automatically generated, do not change]:
Machine: x86_64
OS: linux-gnu
Compiler: gcc
Compilation CFLAGS:  -DPROGRAM='bash' -DCONF_HOSTTYPE='x86_64' 
-DCONF_OSTYPE='linux-gnu' -DCONF_MACHTYPE='x86_64-pc-linux-gnu' 
-DCONF_VENDOR='pc' -DLOCALEDIR='$
uname output: Linux katastrofi 3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.36-1+deb8u2 
(2016-10-19) x86_64 GNU/Linux
Machine Type: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu

Bash Version: 4.3
Patch Level: 30
Release Status: release

Description:
        Hello,
        
        i came up with a weird behavior of ssh+bash on my Debian box (8.6).
        I created an alias in /etc/bash.bashrc file, which is sourced through 
/etc/profile.
        Everything worked fine, till i decided to remove the '. 
/etc/bash.bashrc' line from /etc/profile.
        When i` m connected via ssh the '/etc/bash.bashrc' is not sourced and 
the alias does not work as expected.
        But, when i execute bash from my shell, the '/etc/bash.bashrc' seems to 
be sourced and the alias is there (please find bellow a demo)
        
        Not sure if i miss something (f.x. bash is executed with different 
flags while being called from ssh versus a user), but as far as i understand, 
the same things should be (or not) sourced.
        
        Best,
        Nick
        
        Please find /etc/bash.bashrc, /etc/profile and my home directory under 
this link: www.katastrofi.eu/nick.tar.gz
        
        # Demo
        root@RBMK-1000:~# ssh nick@10.250.251.12
        ssh nick@10.250.251.12
        nick@10.250.251.12's password:
        
        The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free 
software;
        the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
        individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
        
        Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
        permitted by applicable law.
        Last login: Tue Dec 20 17:29:37 2016 from 10.250.251.238
        bla
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ ll
        -bash: ll: command not found
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ bash
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ ll
        total 24
        drwxr-xr-x 2 nick nick 4096 Dec 20 17:28 .
        drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dec 13 22:06 ..
        -rw------- 1 nick nick  195 Dec 20 17:29 .bash_history
        -rw-r--r-- 1 nick nick  220 Nov  4 12:58 .bash_logout
        -rw-r--r-- 1 nick nick 3515 Nov  4 12:58 .bashrc
        -rw-r--r-- 1 nick nick  675 Nov  4 12:58 .profile
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$
        
        # nick login shell
        nick@katastrofi:~$ grep nick /etc/passwd
        nick:x:1000:1000:,,,:/home/nick:/bin/bash
        nick@katastrofi:~$

        # OS
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ uname -a
        Linux RBMK-1000 3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.36-1+deb8u2 
(2016-10-19) x86_64 GNU/Linux
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ lsb_release -a
        No LSB modules are available.
        Distributor ID: Debian
        Description:    Debian GNU/Linux 8.6 (jessie)
        Release:        8.6
        Codename:       jessie
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$
        
        # Packages installed
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ dpkg -l | grep bash
        ii  bash                           4.3-11+b1                   amd64    
    GNU Bourne Again SHell
        ii  bash-completion                1:2.1-4                     all      
    programmable completion for the bash shell
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$ dpkg -l | grep ssh
        ii  libssh2-1:amd64                1.4.3-4.1+deb8u1            amd64    
    SSH2 client-side library
        ii  openssh-client                 1:6.7p1-5+deb8u3            amd64    
    secure shell (SSH) client, for secure access to remote machines
        ii  openssh-server                 1:6.7p1-5+deb8u3            amd64    
    secure shell (SSH) server, for secure access from remote machines
        ii  openssh-sftp-server            1:6.7p1-5+deb8u3            amd64    
    secure shell (SSH) sftp server module, for SFTP access from remote machines
        ii  python-paramiko                1.15.1-1                    all      
    Make ssh v2 connections with Python (Python 2)
        ii  task-ssh-server                3.31+deb8u1                 all      
    SSH server
        nick@RBMK-1000:~$





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