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bug#62572: cp --no-clobber behavior has changed


From: Pádraig Brady
Subject: bug#62572: cp --no-clobber behavior has changed
Date: Fri, 31 Mar 2023 22:32:12 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/109.0

On 31/03/2023 22:15, Paul Eggert wrote:
On 2023-03-31 13:37, Sven Joachim wrote:
On 2023-03-31 13:01 -0700, Paul Eggert wrote:

part of the idea was to let shell programmers easily test whether
cp successfully copied the data.

By making them stop using the '-n' option, since they cannot rely on the
exit code anyway?

Portable code could not rely on the exit status anyway, as FreeBSD cp
agrees with the new GNU behavior, not the old. See:

https://bugs.gnu.org/61105

It was a messy situation where there was no perfect solution. That being
said, there is an advantage of consistency with FreeBSD, and the new GNU
behavior does avoid the race mentioned in Bug#61105.

Perhaps we should support:
  --no-clobber[={skip, fail (default)}]

so then users can at least easily change -n to --no-clobber=skip
to get the old behavior?

An alternative would be to augment the --update option to support:
  --update[={none, older (default)}]
where --update=none would be the equivalent of the old -n behavior.

Perhaps we should also diagnose files skipped in the -n fail case,
to make it easier for users to see what the issue is.

cheers,
Pádraig





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