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RE: paren match highlighting is slightly broke


From: Richard . G . Bielawski
Subject: RE: paren match highlighting is slightly broke
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 11:10:33 -0500

I sent tacl-mode.el when the problem occurred in tal-mode.el
Perhaps you no longer need it.  I understand the problem may be fixed.
But just in case, it's pasted below.

Rick

-----Original Message-----
From: Bielawski, Richard G. 
Sent: Monday, August 16, 2004 9:31 AM
To: 'rms@gnu.org'; 'Emacs-Pretest-Bug (E-mail)
Subject: RE: paren match highlighting is slightly broke


Glad to.  See below.
I suppose my syntax table was relevant and I forgot to include it.
But you've got it all now.

-----Original Message-----
From: Richard Stallman [mailto:rms@gnu.org]
Sent: Saturday, August 14, 2004 8:02 PM
To: Bielawski, Richard G.
Subject: Re: paren match highlighting is slightly broke


I have no access to emacs-wiki.  Could you email the entire
file to emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org?


;;; tacl-mode.el --- Handles the Tandem/NSK/Guardian TACL language.
;;                   A proprietary language of Tandem/Compaq/HP computers.
...
Wrong mode sent.
------------------- Here's tal-mode.el ------------------------
;;; tal-mode.el --- Handles the Tandem-Compaq-HP TAL & pTAL languages.

;; Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Rick Bielawski <rbielaws@i1.net>
;; Keywords: languages, extensions, Tandem, Compaq, HP, TAL, pTAL

;; This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; TAL is Tandem's Transaction Application Language.
;; pTAL is the newer 'portable' version of the language.

;; Keywords as of G06.05 are recognized by this version of tal-mode.
;; TAL words not supported in pTAL are highlighted with a warning face.
;; imenu recognizes ?section <name>, ?page <name> and <type> PROC <name>.
;; Both ! and -- style comments are handled correctly (I think).
;; Movement by balanced expressions is supported.  That is, begin/end pairs
;;   are recognized.  However paren-mode and blink-matching-paren cannot
;;   recognize begin/end pairs due to limitations/bugs.  See PAREN-MODE FIX
;;   below.
;;

;;; ToDo:

;; Custom indentation support has not been created yet.  This is a big todo!
;; There are no abbrevs defined. 
;; Movement by statements, functions etc should be supported.
;; Unterminated strings are currently terminated by EOL.  This makes viewing
;;   mangled code easier but finding unterminated strings harder.
Eventually
;;   I'd like to toggle this on/off.
;; Fix tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp code to use the anchor feature

;;; Installing:

;; There are 4 ways to edit a file using TAL-MODE.  The first method
manually
;; selects tal-mode as the editing mode.  The other 3 cause emacs to
recognize
;; automatically that you want to visit the file using tal-mode.
;;
;; Pick one:
;; 1. While visiting the target file, type: M-x tal-mode
;; 2. Put the string -*-tal-*- in a comment on the first line of the file.
;; 3. Create an association between a particular file naming convention and
;;    tal-mode.  This is done by adding an association to auto-mode-alist.
;; For example:
;; (setq auto-mode-alist
;;   (append
;;     '(("\\.tal\\'" . tal-mode)         ;extension of .tal means tal-mode
;;       ("\\([\\/]\\|^\\)[^.]+$" . tal-mode)) ;so does no extension at all.
;;    auto-mode-alist))
;; 4. See RECOGNIZING LANGUAGE WITHOUT FILE EXTENSIONS below.
;;
;; The above all tell emacs that you want to use tal-mode but you must load
;; tal-mode before you can use it.  There are 2 methods of telling emacs how
;; to load the tal-mode definitions.  The first unconditionally loads
tal-mode
;; definitions immediately.  The second tells emacs to load tal-mode the
first
;; time a request to use it is made.  Add one of the following lines to your
;; .emacs file.
;;
;;(require 'tal-mode)      ; Unconditional load
;;(autoload 'tal-mode "tal-mode" "Major mode for Tandem TAL/pTAL files." t
nil)
;;
;; Either way you choose to load tal-mode, emacs needs to be able to find
it.
;; Place the tal-mode.el file in a directory on the load-path; typically the
;; `.../site-lisp' directory.  Typically you would also want to byte compile
;; tal-mode.el but this is not required.  There should be no warnings or
;; errors during byte compilation.

;;; RECOGNIZING LANGUAGE WITHOUT FILE EXTENSIONS

;;  Since Guardian/Tandem/NSK... doesn't support extensions I use the
;;  following code in my .emacs to recognize the language and set the proper
;;  mode.  This only handles the cases I run into most often but it's a good
;;  start and example of how you can support files you edit often and can't
;;  handle by putting -*-tal-*- in a comment on the first line.
;;
;;  (defadvice set-auto-mode
;;    (after my-determine-language last () activate)
;;    "When language is fundamental-mode. DDL, TAL, TACL & ACIMAKE modes are
;;     recognized if the standard ACI version line is present.  Some other
;;     'first line indicators' are also recognized too."
;;    (if (eq major-mode 'fundamental-mode)
;;        (let ((mode nil))
;;          (save-excursion  ; in case set-auto-mode is run interactively
;;            (goto-char (point-min))
;;            (if (looking-at
"\\(\\*\\|!\\|#\\|{\\)\\*\\(SYNC\\|FIX2\\|SEQ2\\)\\.")
;;                (progn
;;                  (goto-char (min (1- (point-max)) (+ (point) 34)))
;;                  (cond ((looking-at "DDL ")
;;                         (setq mode 'ddl-mode))
;;                        ((looking-at "TAL ")
;;                         (setq mode 'tal-mode))
;;                        ((looking-at "COBOL ")
;;                         (setq mode 'ddl-mode)) ;its better than
nothing:-(
;;                        ((looking-at "SCOBOL ")
;;                         (setq mode 'ddl-mode)) ;its better than
nothing:-(
;;                        ((looking-at "TACL ")
;;                         (setq mode 'tacl-mode))
;;                        ((looking-at "MAKE ")
;;                         (setq mode 'acimake-mode))))
;;              (if (looking-at "\\(\\?TACL\\|==\\)")
;;                  (setq mode 'tacl-mode)
;;                (if (looking-at "#[-*#=]")
;;                    (setq mode 'acimake-mode)
;;                  (if (looking-at "! SCHEMA")
;;                      (setq mode 'ddl-mode))))))
;;          (if mode (funcall mode))))
;;  )


;;; History:

;; 2004-05-26 RGB Mode is finally useable enough to start tracking.
;; 2004-06-02 RGB Prettied up some comments and code sections.
;;                Fixed minor bug turning on imenu & which-function.
;; 2004-06-17 RGB Lots of updates to documentation and comments.
;;                Added customization of tal-primecode-warning
;;                Changed how comments & strings are detected by font-lock
;;                so that more things work more smoothly (hopefully).
;;                Added/fixed adaptive-fill support.
;; 2004-08-12 RGB Finally broke down and fixed the comment/string handling
the
;;                way it really should have been done in the first place.
;;                Tweaked the imenu regexp to eliminate leading whitespace
;;                in ?page "        heading strings".

;;; Code:

(defgroup tal nil
  "Major mode for editing Tandem TAL/pTAL source files in Emacs.
While in tal-mode use C-h m for a description of the mode's features."
  :prefix 'tal-
  :group 'languages
)

;;; KEY MAP

(defvar tal-mode-map
  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
    ;; Personally, I like this to work within all major modes
    (define-key map [?\C-j] 'eval-print-last-sexp)
    ;; not many custom definitions yet
    (define-key map [?\C-c ?\C-f] 'auto-fill-mode)
    (define-key map [?\C-c ?\C-e] 'tal-if-else-skel)
    (define-key map [?\C-c ?\C-i] 'tal-if-skel)
    (define-key map [?\C-c ?\C-c] 'tal-case-skel)
    map)
  "Keymap for `tal-mode'."
)

(defvar tal-mode-syntax-table
  (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\! "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\$ "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\% "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\& "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\* "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\+ "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\, "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\- "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\. "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\/ "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\: "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\; "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\< "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\= "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\> "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\? "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\@ "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "(]" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "'" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\] ")[" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?^  "w" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\_ "w" st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\| "." st)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "." st)
    st)
  "Syntax table for `tal-mode'."
)

; All keyword lists get sorted so new words can be anywhere within the
; appropriate list.  The keywords are currently only used for highlighting
but
; more uses such as abbrev-mode are in progress.

(defvar tal-keywords-unqualified-data-types
  '( "string" )
  "A list of keywords that denote an unqualified data type.  Used to create
the `font-lock-keywords' table.  Unqualified data types are data types which
do not accept a size qualifier such as int(16), unsigned(32) etc.  See also
`tal-keywords-qualified-data-types'."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-qualified-data-types
  '( "int" "unsigned" "fixed" "real" )
  "A list of keywords that denote data types which can be qualified.  Used
to
create the `font-lock-keywords' table.  Qualified data types are data types
that accept a size qualifier such as int(16), unsigned(32) etc.  See also
`tal-keywords-unqualified-data-types'."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-address-types
  '( ".ext"     ".sg"      "baddr"    "cbaddr"   "cwaddr"   "extaddr"
     "procaddr" "sgbaddr"  "sgwaddr"  "sgxbaddr" "sgxwaddr" "struct"
     "waddr"
  )
  "List of TAL/pTAL variable types.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-directives
  '( "abort"                "abslist"              "assertion"
     "begincompilation"     "blockglobals"         "checkshiftcount"
     "code"                 "columns"              "decs"
     "defexpand"            "definetog"            "do-tns-syntax"
     "dumpcons"             "else"                 "endif"
     "errorfile"            "errors"               "export_globals"
     "extendtalheap"        "fieldalign"           "fmap"
     "gmap"                 "gp_ok"                "highpin"
     "highrequesters"       "icode"                "if"
     "ifnot"                "innerlist"            "inspect"
     "int32index"           "invalid-for-ptal"     "library"
     "lines"                "list"                 "map"
     "noabort"              "noabslist"            "nocode"
     "nodefexpand"          "nofmap"               "nogmap"
     "noinnerlist"          "nolist"               "nomap"
     "nooverflow_traps"     "noprintsym"           "noround"
     "nosuppress"           "nosymbols"            "nowarn"
     "optimize"             "optimizefile"         "overflow_traps"
     "page"                 "pep"                  "popcode"
     "popdefexpand"         "popinnerlist"         "poplist"
     "popmap"               "printsym"             "pushcode"
     "pushdefexpand"        "pushinnerlist"        "pushlist"
     "pushmap"              "refaligned"           "resettog"
     "round"                "rp"                   "saveabend"
     "saveabend"            "saveglobals"          "section"
     "settog"               "source"               "srl"
     "suppress"             "symbolpages"          "symbols"
     "syntax"               "target"               "useglobals"
     "warn"
  )
  "List of TAL/pTAL compiler directives.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-statements
  '( "and"         "assert"      "baddr"       "begin"       "by"
     "call"        "callable"    "case"        "cbaddr"      "cwaddr"
     "define"      "do"          "downto"      "drop"        "else"
     "end"         "entry"       "extaddr"     "external"    "fieldalign"
     "for"         "forward"     "goto"        "if"          "interrupt"
     "label"       "land"        "literal"     "lor"         "main"
     "not"         "of"          "or"          "otherwise"   "priv"
     "proc"        "procaddr"    "procptr"     "refaligned"  "resident"
     "return"      "rscan"       "scan"        "sgbaddr"     "sgwaddr"
     "sgxbaddr"    "sgxwaddr"    "subproc"     "then"        "to"
     "until"       "use"         "variable"    "volatile"    "waddr"
     "while"       "xor"
  )
  "List of TAL/pTAL statement keywords.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-deprecated
  '( "$axadr"      "$carry"      "$ladr"       "$overflow"   "'g'"
     "'l'"         "'s'"         "code"        "stack"       "store"
   )
  "List of TAL keywords and Builtin functions now deprecated.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table"
)
(defvar tal-keywords-nonreserved
  '( "'p'"         "'sg'"        "at"          "below"       "bit_filler"
     "block"       "bytes"       "elements"    "filler"      "private"
     "words"
;    "auto"        "c"           "cobol"       "ext"         "extensible"
;    "fortran"     "language"    "name"        "nodefault"   "pascal"
;    "returncc"    "shared2"     "shared8"     "unspecified"
   )
  "List of TAL keywords reserved only in certain language contexts.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-std-fcns
  '( "$abs"                 "$alpha"               "$baddr_to_extaddr"
     "$baddr_to_waddr"      "$bitlength"           "$bitoffset"
     "$comp"                "$dbl"                 "$dbll"
     "$dblr"                "$dfix"                "$eflt"
     "$efltr"               "$extaddr"             "$extaddr_to_baddr"
     "$extaddr_to_waddr"    "$fill16"              "$fill32"
     "$fill8"               "$fix"                 "$fixd"
     "$fixi"                "$fixl"                "$fixr"
     "$flt"                 "$fltr"                "$high"
     "$ifix"                "$int"                 "$int_ov"
     "$intr"                "$len"                 "$lfix"
     "$lmax"                "$lmin"                "$max"
     "$min"                 "$numeric"             "$occurs"
     "$offset"              "$optional"            "$param"
     "$point"               "$readclock"           "$rp"
     "$scale"               "$sgbaddr_to_extaddr"  "$sgbaddr_to_sgwaddr"
     "$sgwaddr_to_extaddr"  "$sgwaddr_to_sgbaddr"  "$special"
     "$stack_allocate"      "$type"                "$udbl"
     "$usercode"            "$xadr"
   )
  "List of TAL standard functions.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-privileged
  '( "$executeio"           "$freeze"              "$halt"
     "$interrogatehio"      "$interrogateio"       "$locatespthdr"
     "$lockpage"            "$readbaselimit"       "$readspt"
     "$unlockpage"          "$writepte"
   )
  "List of TAL privileged functions.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keywords-builtin
  '( "$asciitofixed"        "$atomic_add"          "$atomic_and"
     "$atomic_dep"          "$atomic_get"          "$atomic_or"
     "$atomic_put"          "$checksum"            "$countdups"
     "$exchange"            "$executeio"           "$fixedtoascii"
     "$fixedtosciiresidue"  "$moveandcxsumbytes"   "$movenondup"
     "$readtime"            "$udivrem16"           "$udivrem32"
   )
  "List of TAL privileged builtin functions.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."
)
(defvar tal-keyword-fcn-names-regexp
 
"^\\s-*\\(?:\\w+\\(?:\\s-*(\\w+)\\)?\\s-+\\)??\\(?:proc\\|subproc\\)\\s-+\\(
\\w+\\)\\b"
  "Defines a regexp that finds the names of procedures & subprocedures.
   Used to create the `font-lock-keywords' table."  )

;;; Font lock (highlighting)

(defcustom tal-font-lock-always t
  "If true, TAL-MODE will always turn `font-lock-mode' on even if
`global-font-lock-mode' is off.  nil disables this feature."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'tal
)
(defvar tal-column-marker-face 'tal-column-marker-face)
(defface tal-column-marker-face
  '((t (:background "grey")))
  "Used for marking column 79 or whatever column is pointed to by
tal-column-marker-1 & 2"
  :group 'tal
  :group 'faces
)
(defcustom tal-column-marker-1 0
  "*When not zero, this column is font-lock'ed to tal-column-marker-face.
Setting this to zero turns off the column marker.  This column marker is
useful for columnizing things or when working in languages like COBOL where
a
particular column has significance."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'tal
)
(defcustom tal-column-marker-2 79
  "*When not zero, this column is font-lock'ed to tal-column-marker-face.
Setting this to zero turns off the column marker.  This column marker is
useful for columnizing things or when working in languages like COBOL where
a
particular column has significance."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'tal
)
(defcustom tal-primecode-warning t
  "When not nil, instances of ]a ]d and ]e appearing in column 1-2 are
highlighted with a warning face.  This alerts you that submission of this
file
to RMS/PrimeCode will fail due to invalid contents."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'tal
)
(defun tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp ( word-list )
  "Returns a regexp that finds any of the words in the list passed.  But
only
if the keyword is surrounded by non-word chars."
  (concat "\\<"(regexp-opt word-list t)"\\>")
)
(defun tal-keyword-qualified-regexp ( word-list )
  "Returns a regexp that finds any of the words in the list passed but only
if
the keyword is preceeded by a non-word char and optionally followed by a
'(width|fpoint)' qualifier and ends with a non-word char."
  (concat "\\<\\("(regexp-opt word-list)"\\(?:\\s-*(\\w+)\\)?\\)\\>")
)

;; The next 4 def's work tightly together and, as coded, cannot be reused
;; for additional purposes.
(defvar tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp () "used internally")
(defun  tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp ( word-list )
  "Returns a function that finds the words passed only if on a line starting
with ?"
  (setq tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp
        (concat "\\b"(regexp-opt word-list t)"\\b"))
  'tal-font-lock-directive-line
)
(defvar tal-amid-font-lock-excursion nil
; Used by `tal-font-lock-directive-line'.  When a line starting with ? in
; column 1 is detected this variable holds the context needed to continue
; searching for more keywords.  If nil a line starting with ? should be
; searched for.
)
(make-variable-buffer-local 'tal-amid-font-lock-excursion)
(defun tal-font-lock-directive-line ( search-limit )
; This function finds keywords only in lines starting with ?.  Valid
keywords
; are described by `tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp'.  First a line
; beginning with ? is searched for.  Once found, point is moved to the
; beginning of that area and limit is set to the end.  Keywords are searched
; for within that range.  If found, context is saved in
; tal-amid-font-lock-excursion and the match-data is returned.  If not
found,
; another line starting with ?  is searched for.  If saved context exists
when
; this function is called then another keyword is searched for in the
; previously narrowed region.  If none is found the next region is searched
; for.
  (let ((looking t))
    (while
        (and looking
             (or tal-amid-font-lock-excursion
                 (when (re-search-forward "^\\?.+\n" search-limit t)
                   (setq tal-amid-font-lock-excursion (point))
                   (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
        )    )   )
      (if (re-search-forward tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp
                             tal-amid-font-lock-excursion t)
          (setq looking nil)
        (goto-char tal-amid-font-lock-excursion)
        (setq tal-amid-font-lock-excursion nil)
      )
    )
    (not looking)
  )
)

(defvar tal-font-lock-keywords
  ; font-lock-keywords is a symbol or list of symbols yielding the keywords
to
  ; be fontified.  Keywords are listed here using either (MATCHER .
FACENAME)
  ; or (MATCHER . (MATCH FACENAME)) syntax.  Other options are available but
  ; not used here.  For simplicity, all regexp's were designed so MATCH
would
  ; be 1.  Nothing forced this but to me it makes debug/maintenance easier.
  `((,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-unqualified-data-types)
     1 font-lock-type-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-qualified-regexp tal-keywords-qualified-data-types)
     1 font-lock-type-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-address-types)
     1 font-lock-type-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-on-directive-line-regexp tal-keywords-directives)
     1 font-lock-builtin-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-builtin)
     1 font-lock-builtin-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-statements)
     1 font-lock-keyword-face)
    ; this is necessary because b and d in these words are not word
    ; constituent characters, they are ( ) syntax.
    (,"\\(?:^\\|\\W\\)\\(begin\\|end\\)\\(?:\\'\\|$\\|\\W\\)"
     1 font-lock-keyword-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-std-fcns)
     1 font-lock-keyword-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-deprecated)
     1 font-lock-warning-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-privileged)
     1 font-lock-warning-face)
    (,(tal-keyword-anywhere-regexp tal-keywords-nonreserved)
     1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
    (,tal-keyword-fcn-names-regexp 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
    ,@(when (> tal-column-marker-1 0)
        (list (list (format "^.\\{%d\\}\\(.\\)" tal-column-marker-1)
                    1 tal-column-marker-face 'prepend t)))
    ,@(when (> tal-column-marker-2 0)
        (list (list (format "^.\\{%d\\}\\(.\\)" tal-column-marker-2)
                    1 tal-column-marker-face 'prepend t)))
    ,@(when tal-primecode-warning
        ;; ]a  ]d or ]e cannot appear in col 1-2 if using RMS/PrimeCode.
        (list '("^\\][ade]" . font-lock-warning-face)))
  )
  "Keyword highlighting specification for `tal-mode'."
)

(defun tal-find-syntactic-keywords ( search-limit )
  ;; A regexp by itself is not capable of accounting for the interaction
  ;; between comment and string delimiters or eol delimiting either.
Comments
  ;; starting with -- go to eol always while comments starting with ! go
until
  ;; another ! or eol.  Strings start and end with " as usual but cannot
span
  ;; lines so they are terminated by eol.  This fcn returns nil if neither
is
  ;; found.  It returns t and either match-string 1&2 are set for comment or
  ;; 3&4 are set if a string is found.  Point is left at the end of the
match.
  (when (re-search-forward "\\(?:--\\|!\\|\"\\)" search-limit t)
    (let ((start (match-data))
          (match (match-string-no-properties 0))
          end)
      (if (equal "\"" match)
          ;; This 'when' can't fail since eob is part of the search but if
it
          ;; does then no search data will be set and the result will be the
          ;; original search above which is a shy group and so no sub-group
          ;; matches will returned.  Seemingly appropriate.
          (when (re-search-forward "\\(?:\n\\|\"\\|\\'\\)" search-limit t)
            (setq end (match-data))                   
            (set-match-data
             `(,(car start) ,(car (cdr end))    ;match-string 0
               nil nil nil nil                  ;match-string 1&2 not found
               ,@start ,@end)))                 ;match-string 3&4
        ;; Must be a comment.  Determine type.
        (if (equal "!" match)
            (setq match "\\(?:\n\\|!\\|\\'\\)") ;! can delimit as well as
eol/eob
          (setq match "\\(?:\n\\|\\'\\)"))      ;only eol or eob delimits
        ;;see above 'when' comment
        (when (re-search-forward match search-limit t) 
          (setq end (match-data))
          (set-match-data
           `(,(car start) ,(car (cdr end))      ;match-string 0
             ,@start ,@end)))))                 ;match-string 1&2
    t)
)
(defvar tal-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
 '(;; The B of Begin gets open paren syntax.  Case-fold assumed true.
   ("\\(^\\|\\s \\)\\(b\\)egin\\(\\s-\\|$\\)" (2 (4 . ?d)))
   ;; The D of End gets close paren syntax.
   ("\\(\\s-\\|^\\)en\\(d\\)\\b" (2 (5 . ?B)))
   ;; This function returns matches 1&2 for comments, 3&4 for strings
   (tal-find-syntactic-keywords
    (1 (11) nil t) (2 (12) nil t) (3 (15) nil t) (4 (15) nil t))
  )
 "A list of regexp's or functions.  Used to add syntax-table properties to
characters that can't be set by the syntax-table alone.  Order is
important!"
)

(defun tal-setup-font-lock ()
  "Sets up the buffer local value for font-lock-defaults and optionally
turns on font-lock-mode"
  ; Column markers work by counting characters in the line.  Tabs throw the
  ; count off and won't highlight the char in the correct column.  If there
  ; are already tabs the column marker will look wierd but I'm not going to
  ; mess with the users buffer unexpectedly by converting them.
  (when (or (/= tal-column-marker-1 0)
            (/= tal-column-marker-2 0) )
    (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)      ;documented as buffer local in emacs
  )
  ; I use font-lock-syntactic-keywords to set some properties and I don't
want
  ; them ignored.
  (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t)
  ; I really can't imagine anyone wanting this off in TAL.  It would force
you
  ; never to use the words begin or end in a comment unless you balanced
them.
  (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
  ; This is where all the font-lock stuff actually gets set up.  Once
  ; font-lock-defaults has it's value, setting font-lock-mode true should
  ; cause all your syntax highlighting dreams to come true.
  (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
         ; The first value is all the keyword expressions.
       '(tal-font-lock-keywords
         ; keywords-only means no strings or comments get fontified
         nil
         ; case-fold (ignore case)
         t
         ; syntax-alist, dollar sign and period need to be 'word characters'
         ((?\$ . "w")(?\. . "w"))
         ; syntax-begin - no function defined to move outside syntactic
block
         nil
         ; font-lock-syntactic-keywords
         ; takes (matcher (match syntax override lexmatch) ...)...
         (font-lock-syntactic-keywords . tal-font-lock-syntactic-keywords )
       )
  )
  ; font lock is turned on by default in this mode. Use customize to
disable.
  (when tal-font-lock-always (font-lock-mode t))
)

;;; Imenu

(defcustom tal-imenu-menubar nil
  "If not nil, `imenu-add-to-menubar' is called during mode initialization.
This adds a [Menu name] menu to your menu bar.  By default the menu contains
a
list of all procedures, sections and pages in your program.  You can go
directly to any item on the menu by selecting it.  You can control what
appears on this menu by modifying `tal-imenu-expression-alist'.  You must
turn
imenu on for this to work.  See `imenu' in the Emacs reference manual for
more
information.  Personally I recommend customizing `imenu-sort-function' to
sort
by name."
  :type  '(choice :tag "Menu Name" (string :tag "Menu Name")(const "Index")
(const nil))
  :group 'tal
)
(defvar tal-imenu-syntax-alist ()
  "Overrides to tal-mode-syntax-table used during
imenu-generic-expression search."
  ;AFAIK there are no character adjustments needed during imenu search.
)
(defcustom tal-imenu-expression-alist
  '(("?Sections" "^\\?section +\\(\\w+\\b\\)"          1)
    ("?Pages"    "^\\?page +\"\\s-*\\(.+?\\)\""             1)
;    When subprocs are 'on' imenu sees all proc code as belonging
;    to the last subproc defined :-(
;    ("SubProcs"  "^\\w*\\s-*subproc\\s-+\\(\\w+\\)\\b" 1)
    ("proc"
"^\\(?:\\w+\\(?:\\s-*(\\w+)\\)?\\s-+\\)?proc\\s-+\\(\\w+\\)\\b" 1)
  )
  "A list of regular expressions for creating an `imenu' index.

Each element has the form (list-name regexp num).

Where list-name is the name of the submenu under which items matching regexp
are found and num is the expression index defining the label to use for the
submenu entry.  When num = 0 the entire matching regexp text appears under
list-name.  When list-name is nil the matching entries appear in the root
imenu list rather than in a submenu.  See also `tal-imenu-menubar'"
  :type '(repeat (list (choice :tag "Submenu Name" string (const nil))
                       regexp (integer :tag "Regexp index")))
  :group 'tal
)
(defcustom tal-display-which-function t
  "This option turns `which-func' on for all tal-mode buffers.  `which-func'
is a package that causes the current function, section or page to be
displayed
on the mode line.  `which-func' uses `imenu'.  Also see
`tal-imenu-expression-alist' for more information."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'tal
)
(defun tal-setup-imenu ()
  "Installs tal-imenu-generic-expression & tal-imenu-syntax-alist."
  ;; imenu doc says these 3 are buffer-local by default
  (setq imenu-generic-expression tal-imenu-expression-alist)
  (setq imenu-syntax-alist tal-imenu-syntax-alist)
  (setq imenu-case-fold-search t) ;TAL/pTAL are never case sensitive
  (when tal-imenu-menubar
    (if (condition-case ()
            (progn (require 'imenu) t)
          (error nil))
        (imenu-add-menubar-index)
      (message "tal-imenu-menubar is set but imenu feature not available.")
    )
  )
  (when tal-display-which-function
    (if (condition-case ()
            (progn (require 'which-func) t)
          (error nil))
        (which-function-mode t)
      (message "tal-display-which-function set but which-func not
available")
    )
  )
)

;;; Adaptive-fill / auto-fill (needs much work but it's a start)

(defcustom tal-restrict-auto-fill t
  "When not nil a buffer local value for `fill-nobreak-predicate' is created
to prevent code from being accidentally realligned.  The function uses
syntax
highlighting to detect comments so `font-lock-mode' must be enabled for it
to
function."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'tal
)
(defun tal-setup-adaptive-fill ()
  "Sets up the TAL-MODE adaptive-fill variables"
  (set (make-local-variable 'fill-individual-varying-indent)
       nil)
  (set (make-local-variable 'auto-fill-inhibit-regexp)
       "\\s-*[^!-]")
  (set (make-local-variable 'comment-use-syntax)
       t)
  (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
       "--")
  (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end)
       "")
  (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
       "\\(\\s<\\|--\\)\\s-*")
  (set (make-local-variable 'sentence-end)
       "\\(;\\|\\.[ \t\n\f]\\)")
  (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
       "^\\([\n\f]\\|\\s-*begin\\b\\)")
  (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
       "\\(^\n\\|\\s-end\\([;\n]\\|\\s-\\)\\)")
  (set (make-local-variable 'adaptive-fill-regexp)
       "^\\s-*\\(!\\|--\\)[~%^&()_#[*|;:-=+]*\\s-*")
  (set (make-local-variable 'adaptive-fill-first-line-regexp)
       adaptive-fill-regexp)
  (when tal-restrict-auto-fill
    ; This is supposed to restrict auto-fill to comments only
    (fset
     (make-local-variable 'fill-nobreak-predicate)
     (lambda () (not (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
'font-lock-comment-face)))
    )
  )
)

;;; Indentation

(defun tal-indent-line ()
  "Indent current line of Tal code."
  (interactive)
  (let ((savep (> (current-column) (current-indentation)))
        (indent (condition-case () (max (tal-calculate-indentation) 0)
                  (error 0))))
    (if savep
        (save-excursion (indent-line-to indent))
      (indent-line-to indent)
    )
  )
)

(defun tal-calculate-indentation ()
  "Return appropriate indentation for current line as TAL code.  In usual
case
returns an integer: the column to indent to.  If the value is nil, that
means
don't change the indentation because the line starts inside a string."
  4
)

;;; Language Skeletons -- Feel free to add more of your own!

(defcustom tal-keywords-case 'camel
  "*Indicates if keywords in skeletons should be all UPPER CASE, all lower
case or Camel Case (First Char Upper & Rest Lower)."
  :type  '(choice (const :tag "ALL CAPS"   upper)
                  (const :tag "all small"  lower)
                  (const :tag "Camel Case" camel))
  :group 'tal
)
(defun tal-skel-transform ( element )
  "Used to insure skeleton's are inserted using the requested
capitalization."
  ;; This should be made more complex to only change the case of certain
words
  ;; so the user can create skeletons containing items that should not be
  ;; affected by tal-keywords-case.  There are 3 obvious ways.  1) use the
  ;; keywords tables above. 2) add a customize to ignore words. 3) add a
  ;; customization to specify specific words to be affected.
  (if (stringp element)
    (cond
     ((eq tal-keywords-case 'upper) (upcase element))
     ((eq tal-keywords-case 'lower) (downcase element))
     ( t                            (capitalize element))
    )
    element
  )
)

(define-skeleton tal-if-skel
  "Inserts a standard TAL/pTAL if/then statement skeleton."
  nil "IF (" _ ") THEN"
      \n > "  BEGIN"
      \n "  " _
      \n > "END\;"
)
(define-skeleton tal-if-else-skel
  "Inserts a standard TAL/pTAL if/then statement skeleton."
  nil "IF (" _ ") THEN"
      \n > "  BEGIN"
      \n "  " _
      \n > "END  "
      \n > -2 "ELSE"
      \n > "  BEGIN"
      \n "  " _
      \n > "END\;"
)
(define-skeleton tal-case-skel
  "Inserts a standard TAL/pTAL Labled Case -> statement skeleton."
  nil "CASE (" _ ") OF"
      \n > "  BEGIN"
      \n > "  " _ "-> ;"
      \n > "OTHERWISE -> ;  "
      \n > -2 "END\;"
)
(define-skeleton tal-proc-skel
  "This is an example of a procedure skeleton."
  nil "?SECTION"
      \n "?page " _
      \n > "  BEGIN"
      \n > "  " _ "-> ;"
      \n > "OTHERWISE -> ;  "
      \n > -2 "END\;"
)

;;; Movement by ...

;(defvar tal-outline-regexp
;...)

;;;###autoload
(defun tal-mode () "
A major mode for editing TAL/pTAL language program source files.
Customization options are available via:
M-x customize-group <ret> TAL <ret>

This mode provides TAL specific support for the following packages:
    `font-lock-mode'            `show-paren-mode'
    `imenu'                     `which-function'
    `skeleton-insert'           `auto-fill-mode'
    `adaptive-fill-mode'

It also implements the following commands  M-x ... commands

tal-mode          activates this mode for the current buffer
tal-case-skel     inserts a labeled case statement skeleton
tal-if-skel       inserts an if/then statement skeleton
tal-if-else-skel  inserts an if/then/else statement skeleton
tal-proc-skel     example of a skeleton procedure

Use  C-h b  to see key bindings.
"
  (interactive)
  (kill-all-local-variables)
  (set (make-local-variable 'major-mode) 'tal-mode)
  (set (make-local-variable 'mode-name) "TAL")
  (set (make-local-variable 'make-backup-files) nil) ;necessary for now
  (use-local-map tal-mode-map)
  (set-syntax-table tal-mode-syntax-table)
  (tal-setup-font-lock)
  (tal-setup-adaptive-fill)
;  (tal-setup-abbrevs)
  (tal-setup-imenu)
  (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'indent-relative-maybe)
  (set (make-local-variable 'skeleton-transformation) 'tal-skel-transform)
;  (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) tal-outline-regexp)
  (show-paren-mode 1)
  (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
  (run-hooks 'tal-mode-hook)
)

(provide 'tal-mode)

;;; tal-mode.el ends here.





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