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Re: pid_t on 64-bit Windows


From: Oberzalek Martin
Subject: Re: pid_t on 64-bit Windows
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2020 11:15:08 +0000

Hi,

Am Montag, den 24.08.2020, 01:30 +0200 schrieb Bruno Haible:
On 64-bit Windows, pid_t needs to be 64-bit large, i.e. intptr_t or 'long long'or '__int64'.
This is because the return type of _spawnv* (when invoked with _P_NOWAIT) and the argument of the _cwait function are 'intptr_t' (see [1][2]: "The return value from an asynchronous _spawnvp or _wspawnvp (_P_NOWAIT or _P_NOWAITO specified for mode) is the process handle."
_spawnvp(), or _wspawnvp() are not returning a pid. It is a process handle. intptr_t ret = _spawnvp( _P_NOWAIT, argv[2], args ); DWORD pid = GetProcessId( (HANDLE)ret ); printf( "ret: %d pid: %d\n", (int)ret, (int)pid ); GetProcessId() returns a DWORD as GetCurrentProcessId() does [3] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processthreadsapi/nf-processthreads api-getprocessid [4] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processthreadsapi/nf-processthreads api-getcurrentprocessid So I guess pit_t should be defined as int, or DWORD, or int32_t
On mingw, this is already the case. But on MSVC (and MSVC/clang), the 'pid_t' type is nowhere defined. In this case, gnulib defines it through config.h.
[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/spawnvp-wspawnvp [2] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/cwait
Regards, Martin


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