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Re: fork: mach_port_mod_refs: EKERN_UREFS_OWERFLOW


From: Thomas Schwinge
Subject: Re: fork: mach_port_mod_refs: EKERN_UREFS_OWERFLOW
Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2012 15:53:53 +0100
User-agent: Notmuch/0.9-101-g81dad07 (http://notmuchmail.org) Emacs/23.3.1 (i486-pc-linux-gnu)

Hi!

On Thu, 08 Sep 2011 12:40:30 +0200, Thomas Schwinge <thomas@schwinge.name> 
wrote:
> This is about fork in glibc.  It's leaking port rights.

(We're not leaking port rights, but we're »handling user reference counts
incorrectly«, as I corrected myself later on.)

> Roland, thanks for the good source code commentation, which is mostly
> up-to-date; this has helped a lot for understanding!
> 
> 
> On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 11:56:45 +0100, Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@gnu.org> 
> wrote:
> > Thomas Schwinge, le Mon 22 Nov 2010 09:38:24 +0100, a écrit :
> > >        463            (err = __mach_port_mod_refs (newtask, ss->thread,
> > >        464                                         MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND,
> > >        465                                         thread_refs)))
> > 
> > and
> > 
> > thread_refs = 65534
> > 
> > it happens that gnumach has
> > 
> > #define     MACH_PORT_UREFS_MAX     ((mach_port_urefs_t) ((1 << 16) - 1))
> > 
> > So the original issues seems to be that thread_refs went in the sky.
> 
> Indeed there are port leaks in this code.  In the *parent*, mind you.
> And what happens is that after enough fork invocations, in the parent,
> the mach_thread_self (ss->thread above) user reference count will be
> 65534, and then the mach_port_mod_refs for newtask must fail, as it
> already has got one right, but can't add another 65534 due to
> MACH_PORT_UREFS_MAX.
> 
> If you now consider that this bug was triggered by DejaGnu's runtest,
> which ``endlessly'' invokes GCC and other stuff on thousands of C test
> files in the GCC testsuite, this does make sense.  The parent runtest
> process is invoking fork all the time, so the leak(s) just add up in the
> parent.

Here is a patch.  OK to commit?

        * sysdeps/mach/hurd/fork.c (__fork): Install correct number of
        send rights for its main user thread in NEWTASK.

diff --git sysdeps/mach/hurd/fork.c sysdeps/mach/hurd/fork.c
index 644838c..0e29f0f 100644
--- sysdeps/mach/hurd/fork.c
+++ sysdeps/mach/hurd/fork.c
@@ -454,14 +453,10 @@ __fork (void)
          (err = __mach_port_insert_right (newtask, ss->thread,
                                           thread, MACH_MSG_TYPE_COPY_SEND)))
        LOSE;
-      /* We have one extra user reference created at the beginning of this
-        function, accounted for by mach_port_names (and which will thus be
-        accounted for in the child below).  This extra right gets consumed
-        in the child by the store into _hurd_sigthread in the child fork.  */
       if (thread_refs > 1 &&
          (err = __mach_port_mod_refs (newtask, ss->thread,
                                       MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND,
-                                      thread_refs)))
+                                      thread_refs - 1)))
        LOSE;
       if ((_hurd_msgport_thread != MACH_PORT_NULL) /* Let user have none.  */
          && ((err = __mach_port_deallocate (newtask, _hurd_msgport_thread)) ||


Grüße,
 Thomas

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