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Help Creating Linux ISO


From: MarcellusMajor
Subject: Help Creating Linux ISO
Date: Sun, 11 Oct 2020 20:11:59 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.12.1

I am am attempting to create a custom RHEL 7 ISO that will boot on BIOS
and UEFI.

The DVD will not boot when I select EFI from a virtual box VM.

Could you let me know what I am doing wrong?

I am using version 1.5.3 of xorriso

Thanks

Marcellus

Below is the command I used to create the ISO

$ xorrisofs -o target/csg-3.0.0.0_RC16.0.0.65SBR-x86_64-HYBRID.iso -b
isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size
4 -boot-info-table -isohybrid-mbr /usr/share/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin
-partition_offset 16 -eltorito-alt-boot -e images/efiboot.img
-no-emul-boot -isohybrid-gpt-basdat -eltorito-alt-boot -e
images/efiboot.img -no-emul-boot -append_partition 2 0xef
target/dvd/images/efiboot.img target/dvd
GNU xorriso 1.5.3 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project.

Drive current: -outdev
'stdio:target/csg-3.0.0.0_RC16.0.0.65SBR-x86_64-HYBRID.iso'
Media current: stdio file, overwriteable
Media status : is blank
Media summary: 0 sessions, 0 data blocks, 0 data,  414g free
Added to ISO image: directory
'/'='/home/mmajor/csg_workspace/csg-core/target/dvd'
xorriso : UPDATE :    1448 files added in 1 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE :    1448 files added in 1 seconds
xorriso : NOTE : Copying to System Area: 432 bytes from file
'/usr/share/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin'
libisofs: NOTE : Automatically adjusted MBR geometry to 1011/156/63
libisofs: NOTE : Aligned image size to cylinder size by 1289 blocks
xorriso : UPDATE :  1.73% done
xorriso : UPDATE :  18.19% done
xorriso : UPDATE :  31.36% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:29 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  40.41% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:29 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  42.09% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:31 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  44.55% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:33 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  48.89% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:34 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  51.23% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:35 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  52.33% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:37 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  58.74% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:37 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  64.13% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:37 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  69.42% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:37 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  73.23% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:39 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  75.44% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:40 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  79.33% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:40 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  86.22% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:39 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  89.91% done, estimate finish Sun Oct 11 20:05:39 2020
xorriso : UPDATE :  95.43% done
xorriso : UPDATE :  97.81% done
xorriso : UPDATE :  99.74% done
ISO image produced: 2488548 sectors
Written to medium : 2488548 sectors at LBA 0
Writing to 'stdio:target/csg-3.0.0.0_RC16.0.0.65SBR-x86_64-HYBRID.iso'
completed successfully.

$ xorriso -indev target/csg-3.0.0.0_RC16.0.0.65SBR-x86_64-HYBRID.iso
-report_system_area plain -report_el_torito plain
GNU xorriso 1.5.3 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project.

xorriso : NOTE : ISO image bears MBR with  -boot_image any
partition_offset=16
xorriso : NOTE : Loading ISO image tree from LBA 0
xorriso : UPDATE :    1448 nodes read in 1 seconds
libisofs: NOTE : Found hidden El-Torito image for EFI.
libisofs: NOTE : EFI image start and size: 520 * 2048 , 17420 * 512
xorriso : NOTE : Detected El-Torito boot information which currently is
set to be discarded
Drive current: -indev 'target/csg-3.0.0.0_RC16.0.0.65SBR-x86_64-HYBRID.iso'
Media current: stdio file, overwriteable
Media status : is written , is appendable
Boot record  : El Torito , MBR isohybrid cyl-align-off GPT
Media summary: 1 session, 2488548 data blocks, 4860m data,  409g free
Volume id    : 'ISOIMAGE'
System area options: 0x00000202
System area summary: MBR isohybrid cyl-align-off GPT
ISO image size/512 : 9954192
Partition offset   : 16
MBR heads per cyl  : 0
MBR secs per head  : 0
MBR partition table:   N Status  Type        Start       Blocks
MBR partition      :   1   0x80  0x00           64      9936044
MBR partition      :   2   0x00  0xef      9936108        17420
GPT                :   N  Info
GPT disk GUID      :      cb1832920204ed47bed9cd35d623ef78
GPT entry array    :      2  248  overlapping
GPT lba range      :      64  9954128  9954191
GPT partition name :   1  490053004f00480079006200720069006400
GPT partname local :   1  ISOHybrid
GPT partition GUID :   1  cb1832920204ed47bed8cd35d623ef78
GPT type GUID      :   1  a2a0d0ebe5b9334487c068b6b72699c7
GPT partition flags:   1  0x1000000000000001
GPT start and size :   1  64  9936044
GPT partition name :   2  490053004f004800790062007200690064003100
GPT partname local :   2  ISOHybrid1
GPT partition GUID :   2  cb1832920204ed47bedbcd35d623ef78
GPT type GUID      :   2  a2a0d0ebe5b9334487c068b6b72699c7
GPT partition flags:   2  0x1000000000000001
GPT start and size :   2  2080  17420
GPT partition path :   2  /images/efiboot.img
GPT partition name :   3  41007000700065006e006400650064003200
GPT partname local :   3  Appended2
GPT partition GUID :   3  cb1832920204ed47bedacd35d623ef78
GPT type GUID      :   3  28732ac11ff8d211ba4b00a0c93ec93b
GPT partition flags:   3  0x0000000000000000
GPT start and size :   3  9936108  17420
El Torito catalog  : 519  1
El Torito cat path : /isolinux/boot.cat
El Torito images   :   N  Pltf  B   Emul  Ld_seg  Hdpt  Ldsiz         LBA
El Torito boot img :   1  BIOS  y   none  0x0000  0x00      4        4875
El Torito boot img :   2  UEFI  y   none  0x0000  0x00  17420         520
El Torito boot img :   3  UEFI  y   none  0x0000  0x00  17420         520
El Torito img path :   1  /isolinux/isolinux.bin
El Torito img opts :   1  boot-info-table isohybrid-suitable
El Torito img path :   2  /images/efiboot.img
El Torito img path :   3  /images/efiboot.img









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