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Problem determining maximum available space...


From: Tom Lisjac
Subject: Problem determining maximum available space...
Date: Sat, 1 Jan 2022 08:07:52 -0500 (EST)

Hi all,

Starting off the New Year with a puzzle.

The goal is to calculate the maximum size file that will fit on a CD, DVD or BD. The process I thought would work starts with getting the number of writable blocks from xorriso's -toc output. Using a blank CD-RW for the test case, this shows 359847 writable sectors. Experimenting with the -print_size process below, I subtracted 70 and wrote 359776 blocks (736821248 bytes) to test.dat using dd and created a test.iso with:

# xorriso -outdev test.iso -compliance no_emul_toc -padding 0 -map test.dat /test

Then did the following to confirm that the iso would fit with the expected 5 blocks to spare:

# xorriso -outdev stdio:/dev/null -compliance no_emul_toc -padding 0 -map test.iso /x -print_size -rollback 2>/dev/null
Image size   : 359842s

But trying to write the iso image to the media failed where 112 blocks more were required then available:

# xorriso -as cdrecord -v dev=/dev/sr0 test.iso
GNU xorriso 1.5.4.pl02 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project.

Drive current: -outdev '/dev/sr0'
Media current: CD-RW
Media status : is blank
Media summary: 0 sessions, 0 data blocks, 0 data,  703m free
xorriso : FAILURE : Image size 359959s exceeds free space on media 359847s

It's a full stop until I get a better understanding of where those 112 extra blocks came from and how I can compensate when doing full sized writes to all 3 media types.

Any suggestions or insights would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks and happy 2022! :)

-Tom


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