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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Intermediate frequency question


From: Marcus D. Leech
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Intermediate frequency question
Date: Wed, 05 Oct 2011 19:44:06 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.22) Gecko/20110906 Fedora/3.1.14-1.fc14 Thunderbird/3.1.14

On 10/05/2011 07:11 PM, Nick Foster wrote:
By "no IF frequency" he meant the LO frequency is the same as the RF
frequency. This is called a zero-IF receiver, or direct conversion.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct-conversion_receiver

--n

More precisely, and completely, they use a direct-conversion, quadrature (I + Q) signal format.

Without the I+Q bits, then the the two side-bands created from mixing the RF with LO==RF would cause them to "fold about each other". In the very, very, early days of direct-conversion designs (way back near the start of the 20th century), the fact that the two side-bands overlapped wasn't an issue, because the modulation mode was typically AM, which "doesn't care" about such things. But for anything else, you need to use a complex representation, in order to distinguish (-bandwidth/2-DC) from (DC-bandwidth/2).

--
Marcus Leech
Principal Investigator
Shirleys Bay Radio Astronomy Consortium
http://www.sbrac.org





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