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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Simple Correlator Input Requirements


From: Tom Rondeau
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Simple Correlator Input Requirements
Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 17:40:56 -0500

On Wed, Feb 27, 2013 at 3:56 PM, Douglas Ellena <address@hidden> wrote:
> I believe the GRC "Simple Correlator" is the inverse of the "Simple Framer,"
> yet it takes float inputs.  What is the proper format of the input data?  I
> see that the code does some slicing on the input, so I expect the floats to
> be positive and negative float values representing ones or zeros
> respectively.
>
> Asked another way, what is wrong with the simple flowgraph below?
>
> File Source (byte) ->
>     Simple Framer (Payload Size = 6) ->
>         Throttle ->
>             Packed to Unpacked (Byte,1 bit per Chunk, MSB) - This block
> causes the bits to be represented as serial bytes. ->
>                 Char to Float (scale 1) ->
>                     Add Const (float, -0.5)  This removes the DC bias to
> facilitate slicing. ->
>                         Simple Correlator (Payload Byte Size = 6) ->
>                             File Sink (byte).
>
> No data comes out of the Simple Correlator, but using GUI sinks, I see that
> all the other blocks work.
>
> There is mention on the Internet that the Simple Correlator requires 8x
> oversampling.  Is that true?  I only need correlation at the bit level, not
> at the symbol timing.  Is the Simple Correlator the wrong block to undo the
> Simple Framer?
>
> -Thanks

Yes, it's true that you need to oversample by 8 for this block. I'm
pretty sure it was a block that was written quickly for a very
specific purpose and was never updated after that.

For how to use it, I, just this week in fact, created QA for this
block, so you can use that as an example of how it works with the
simple_framer. Note also that I moved the block into gr-digital and
made what I think was a bug fix to the code itself, so you'll want to
use that one when referencing the QA.

(I didn't 'fix' the bug in the block found in gnuradio-core because it
was possibly not a bug and a misuse on my part; I didn't want to
affect anyone using the old version that might have it working for
them.)

My suggestion would be to take this block and reimplement it where it
doesn't do the 8x oversampling. Or maybe just add the number of sps as
a parameter that can be used in the algorithm for doing the
correlation.

Tom



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