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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lispref/macros.texi [lexbind]
From: |
Miles Bader |
Subject: |
[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lispref/macros.texi [lexbind] |
Date: |
Tue, 14 Oct 2003 19:10:17 -0400 |
Index: emacs/lispref/macros.texi
diff -c emacs/lispref/macros.texi:1.10.8.1 emacs/lispref/macros.texi:1.10.8.2
*** emacs/lispref/macros.texi:1.10.8.1 Fri Apr 4 01:20:42 2003
--- emacs/lispref/macros.texi Tue Oct 14 19:10:12 2003
***************
*** 30,35 ****
--- 30,36 ----
* Backquote:: Easier construction of list structure.
* Problems with Macros:: Don't evaluate the macro arguments too many times.
Don't hide the user's variables.
+ * Indenting Macros:: Specifying how to indent macro calls.
@end menu
@node Simple Macro
***************
*** 205,210 ****
--- 206,235 ----
called interactively.
@end defspec
+ The body of the macro definition can include a @code{declare} form,
+ which can specify how @key{TAB} should indent macro calls, and how to
+ step through them for Edebug.
+
+ @defspec declare @var{specs}...
+ This special form is used at top level in a macro definition to
+ specify various additional information about it. Two kinds of
+ specification are currently supported:
+
+ @table @code
+ @item (edebug @var{edebug-form-spec})
+ Specify how to step through macro calls for Edebug.
+ @xref{Instrumenting Macro Calls}, for more details.
+
+ @item (indent @var{indent-spec})
+ Specify how to indent calls to this macro. @xref{Indenting Macros},
+ for more details.
+ @end table
+ @end defspec
+
+ No macro absolutely needs a @code{declare} form, because that form
+ has no effect on how the macro expands, on what the macro means in the
+ program. It only affects secondary features: indentation and Edebug.
+
@node Backquote
@section Backquote
@cindex backquote (list substitution)
***************
*** 636,638 ****
--- 661,722 ----
allocation construct. You wouldn't use @code{setcar} on a constant such
as @code{'(nil)}, so naturally you won't use it on @code{(empty-object)}
either.
+
+ @node Indenting Macros
+ @section Indenting Macros
+
+ You can use the @code{declare} form in the macro definition to
+ specify how to @key{TAB} should indent indent calls to the macro. You
+ write it like this:
+
+ @example
+ (declare (indent @var{indent-spec}))
+ @end example
+
+ @noindent
+ Here are the possibilities for @var{indent-spec}:
+
+ @table @asis
+ @item @code{nil}
+ This is the same as no property---use the standard indentation pattern.
+ @item @code{defun}
+ Handle this function like a @samp{def} construct: treat the second
+ line as the start of a @dfn{body}.
+ @item a number, @var{number}
+ The first @var{number} arguments of the function are
+ @dfn{distinguished} arguments; the rest are considered the body
+ of the expression. A line in the expression is indented according to
+ whether the first argument on it is distinguished or not. If the
+ argument is part of the body, the line is indented @code{lisp-body-indent}
+ more columns than the open-parenthesis starting the containing
+ expression. If the argument is distinguished and is either the first
+ or second argument, it is indented @emph{twice} that many extra columns.
+ If the argument is distinguished and not the first or second argument,
+ the line uses the standard pattern.
+ @item a symbol, @var{symbol}
+ @var{symbol} should be a function name; that function is called to
+ calculate the indentation of a line within this expression. The
+ function receives two arguments:
+ @table @asis
+ @item @var{state}
+ The value returned by @code{parse-partial-sexp} (a Lisp primitive for
+ indentation and nesting computation) when it parses up to the
+ beginning of this line.
+ @item @var{pos}
+ The position at which the line being indented begins.
+ @end table
+ @noindent
+ It should return either a number, which is the number of columns of
+ indentation for that line, or a list whose car is such a number. The
+ difference between returning a number and returning a list is that a
+ number says that all following lines at the same nesting level should
+ be indented just like this one; a list says that following lines might
+ call for different indentations. This makes a difference when the
+ indentation is being computed by @kbd{C-M-q}; if the value is a
+ number, @kbd{C-M-q} need not recalculate indentation for the following
+ lines until the end of the list.
+ @end table
+
+ @ignore
+ arch-tag: d4cce66d-1047-45c3-bfde-db6719d6e82b
+ @end ignore
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Miles Bader <=