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Re: [Patch] Pre-/postpend arbitrary LaTeX code to a section


From: Ihor Radchenko
Subject: Re: [Patch] Pre-/postpend arbitrary LaTeX code to a section
Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2022 21:26:49 +0800

Juan Manuel Macías <maciaschain@posteo.net> writes:

> I don't know if the following scenario usually appears in the workflow
> of other Org users as well. Otherwise, I think this patch could be
> ignored.
>
> In my workflow I often need to pre- or postpend some LaTeX code
> immediately before or after a section. Consider the following example:
>
> ------------------
> * A section
>
> Lorem ipsum
>
> #+latex: \foo
>
> * Another section
>
> Lorem ipsum
> -----------------
>
> The \foo command affects the second section, but for Org it belongs to
> the content of the first section. If I comment this section out or mark
> it as non-exportable, then the LaTeX code has no effect. I think a
> simple solution could be to have the PRESEC AND POSTSEC properties to
> prepend or postpend arbitrary code to a section. These properties could be
> extended with PRESEC+ and POSTSEC+. An example of use:

I do not like this idea.
Please remember that headlines may be exported as parts, sections,
subsections, list items, or paragraphs depending on the headline level.
Arbitrary pre/post commands may unexpectedly break things during export.

However, I do agree that per-heading control over latex export is
currently cumbersome.

The canonical ox-latex approach to customize headline export is
org-latex-classes variable. This variable defines (among other things)
pre/post commands during headline export:

>> The sectioning structure of the class is given by the elements
>> following the header string.  For each sectioning level, a number
>> of strings is specified.  A %s formatter is mandatory in each
>> section string and will be replaced by the title of the section.
>> 
>> Instead of a cons cell (numbered . unnumbered), you can also
>> provide a list of 2 or 4 elements,
>> 
>>   (numbered-open numbered-close)
>> 
>> or
>> 
>>   (numbered-open numbered-close unnumbered-open unnumbered-close)
>> 
>> providing opening and closing strings for a LaTeX environment
>> that should represent the document section.  The opening clause
>> should have a %s to represent the section title.
>> 
>> Instead of a list of sectioning commands, you can also specify
>> a function name.  That function will be called with two
>> parameters, the (reduced) level of the headline, and a predicate
>> non-nil when the headline should be numbered.  It must return
>> a format string in which the section title will be added.

What about allowing to customize these open/close statements on
per-heading level during export? This will be more consistent with the
existing ox-latex structure.

-- 
Ihor Radchenko,
Org mode contributor,
Learn more about Org mode at https://orgmode.org/.
Support Org development at https://liberapay.com/org-mode,
or support my work at https://liberapay.com/yantar92



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