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Expressing system test dependencies


From: Bruno Victal
Subject: Expressing system test dependencies
Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2023 15:41:30 +0100

Hi,

There are system tests that would benefit from being able to express
that their results are dependent on the result of other tests, when
these constitute independent units, especially when there are
configuration variants present. (e.g. gnu/tests/gdm.scm)

Consider the following files/system-tests [1]:
* gnu/tests/gdm.scm
  Right now this module implements two tests: %test-gdm-x11 and
  %test-gdm-wayland. (whose names are self-explanatory)

* gnu/tests/vnc.scm
  This module implements one test, %test-xvnc, in particular it does so
  by testing the XDMCP feature using GDM.
  Note: this module predates gnu/tests/gdm.scm.

Here's where we would benefit from being able to express system-test
dependencies. Clearly some of the “test-assert” clauses in
gnu/tests/vnc.scm would be better placed in gnu/tests/gdm.scm as they
are GDM specific tests. Since they constitute configuration variants of
the service, it would be placed into a %test-gdm-autosuspend variable.

The rationale for a test-dependency mechanism is as follows:
Suppose we split the GDM specific test to (gnu tests gdm). Now let's say
that we run %test-xvnc and it fails. Is the failure due to GDM or is it
caused by something else? (within the %test-xvnc)

By splitting the test to (gnu tests gdm) we would have to run the GDM
tests first, which isn't obvious. If we could express a dependency here,
the debugging experience is improved as we now have a way to know that a
integral component involved in the test failed. (or could be used to
rule out other parts)

Since the system-test results are expressed as derivations, successful
tests shouldn't result in duplicate runs so perhaps we could make use of
this fact for the effect?


[1]: guix: 33f5b747b4a0a508e1ffc94a5bf425cff707c6e3

-- 
Thanks,
Bruno.



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