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Re: uncertain about MIDI dynamic scaling


From: Sean Reed
Subject: Re: uncertain about MIDI dynamic scaling
Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2006 13:36:36 +0200

Hi Mats,

I guess you can't please them all, can you.

Is there documentation somewhere on how the .midiMinimumVolume and .midiMaximum values specifically effect the velocity scaling? I expected it to scale #0.0=0 to #1.0=127, but I discovered that you can go above 1.0 and below 0.0 into negative values. For now I used a hit or miss approach to gradually tweak the scaling to my taste, opening the MIDI files in Digital Performer and looking at the values in the event lists.

Through experimenting I also discovered that the dynamic range in LilyPond is \ppppp to \ffff. The current downloadable PDF version of the manual still states this range as \ppp to \fff (with a typo as well, I think, since \fff is listed twice).

Best,
Sean


On 25.04.2006, at 00:01, Mats Bengtsson wrote:

Usually, we have had complaints about that the
dynamic range was too large, so the silent dynamics
were inaudible. So, it may happen that the default
range has been compressed compared to early versions
of LilyPond.

  /Mats

Sean Reed wrote:

Hi,

Is it possible that the scaling on the MIDI dynamics is off somehow?

I found a few mentions of this in the archives but no specific discussions of this particular issue.

I noticed today after not using MIDI output from LilyPond for several versions (and months) that the differences in the volume between dynamics don't seem as noticeable as I remembered them from earlier versions.

As a test, I rendered a MIDI file of this lily code:
{c8\ppp d\pp e\p f\mp g\mf a\f b\ff c\fff}

and opened it in Digital Performer and looked at the events list.
The velocities in the events list are:
53 - 62 - 69 - 77 - 85 - 94 - 100  - 107

I would have expected them to be more like
16 - 32 - 48 - 64 - 80 - 96 - 112 - 128

Am I misunderstanding something?

Thanks for any hints.

Best,
Sean



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--
=============================================
        Mats Bengtsson
        Signal Processing
        Signals, Sensors and Systems
        Royal Institute of Technology
        SE-100 44  STOCKHOLM
        Sweden
        Phone: (+46) 8 790 8463                         
       Fax:   (+46) 8 790 7260
        Email: address@hidden
        WWW: http://www.s3.kth.se/~mabe
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