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Re: [Lzip-bug] Source code repository for lzip


From: Michał Górny
Subject: Re: [Lzip-bug] Source code repository for lzip
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2014 23:56:42 +0100

Dnia 2014-02-26, o godz. 17:59:41
Antonio Diaz Diaz <address@hidden> napisał(a):

> Michał Górny wrote:
> > It also makes it easier to contribute and reference the code
> > (especially if it comes with a public viewer like gitweb).
> 
> Only if you have the needed software installed and know how to use it. 
> Else it makes more difficult to contribute. I have experienced it myself.

I wouldn't call contribution to lzip pretty friendly at the moment.

First of all, you look for source code repository. Because it's a FLOSS
project, so you expect that the development is open to public,
and there's a repository where most recent changes are stored. You lose
some time scanning the webpage, the savannah page and finally you get
lost.

Then, if you actually believe there's actually no source code
repository, you have to find the newest version of source code. And you
*hope* that the author hasn't made significant changes to the code in
the mean time, so the patches you prepare will be good. If they aren't,
you need to update them by hand.

Proper version control makes this much easier. Of course, you have to
know the tool. But being unable to use at least the few most common
version control systems makes you practically unable to properly
contribute to most of the modern FLOSS projects. Shortly saying, it is
an important skill and VCS is an important improvement in FLOSS world.

> > I was more wondering about the number of contributors. Unless I am
> > missing something, you seem to be the only person that has ever
> > contributed to lzip, and this makes me worry about the bus factor.
> 
> Laszlo Ersek contributed the whole first version of plzip. And all the 
> (de)compression code of pdlzip is from Igor Pavlov.

I don't understand why you mention Igor Pavlov here since he clearly is
not a contributor to pdlzip. A contributor is a person who willingly
and consciously contributes to the project, and in this you were
the person using his project's code, not him consciously contributing to
your project.

> In fact the bus factor is more of a problem for xz than for lzip or 
> bzip2, because they both are much simpler than xz and therefore it is 
> easier for a new maintainer to understand them fully.

I'm afraid you are missing an important point here. xz is incredibly
more popular, and has seen more development and re-implementations than
lzip has. This means that more people have actually looked into
the source code and will be ready to quickly start working on it once
that becomes necessary. Not to mention that many more people will find
the development necessary.

lzip, on the other hand, is pretty much a dead end in its current form.
Considering that it uses the same algorithm as xz, it has pretty much
the same limitations and can't ever have any significant advantages
over it. Without these, it has no way of convincing people to switch to
a less popular format and in fact gain any real popularity.

I'm sorry to say that but I'm afraid that if you discontinued your work
on lzip, the format would pretty quickly become extinct. The lzip
program and related tools will either become abandoned and forgotten,
or change direction and start supporting the more popular xz format.
Then, it could actually become competitive in the xz compressor area
as a better implementation of the LZMA2 algorithm.

-- 
Best regards,
Michał Górny

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