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[for-6.1 0/4] virtio: Improve boot time of virtio-scsi-pci and virtio-bl


From: Greg Kurz
Subject: [for-6.1 0/4] virtio: Improve boot time of virtio-scsi-pci and virtio-blk-pci
Date: Wed, 7 Apr 2021 16:34:57 +0200

Now that virtio-scsi-pci and virtio-blk-pci map 1 virtqueue per vCPU,
a serious slow down may be observed on setups with a big enough number
of vCPUs.

Exemple with a pseries guest on a bi-POWER9 socket system (128 HW threads):

              virtio-scsi      virtio-blk

1               0m20.922s       0m21.346s
2               0m21.230s       0m20.350s
4               0m21.761s       0m20.997s
8               0m22.770s       0m20.051s
16              0m22.038s       0m19.994s
32              0m22.928s       0m20.803s
64              0m26.583s       0m22.953s
128             0m41.273s       0m32.333s
256             2m4.727s        1m16.924s
384             6m5.563s        3m26.186s

Both perf and gprof indicate that QEMU is hogging CPUs when setting up
the ioeventfds:

 67.88%  swapper         [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] power_pmu_enable
  9.47%  qemu-kvm        [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] smp_call_function_single
  8.64%  qemu-kvm        [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] power_pmu_enable
=>2.79%  qemu-kvm        qemu-kvm           [.] memory_region_ioeventfd_before
=>2.12%  qemu-kvm        qemu-kvm           [.] address_space_update_ioeventfds
  0.56%  kworker/8:0-mm  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] smp_call_function_single

address_space_update_ioeventfds() is called when committing an MR
transaction, i.e. for each ioeventfd with the current code base,
and it internally loops on all ioventfds:

static void address_space_update_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as)
{
[...]
    FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, view) {
        for (i = 0; i < fr->mr->ioeventfd_nb; ++i) {

This means that the setup of ioeventfds for these devices has
quadratic time complexity.

This series simply changes the device models to extend the transaction
to all virtqueueues, like already done in the past in the generic
code with 710fccf80d78 ("virtio: improve virtio devices initialization
time").

Only virtio-scsi and virtio-blk are covered here, but a similar change
might also be beneficial to other device types such as host-scsi-pci,
vhost-user-scsi-pci and vhost-user-blk-pci.

              virtio-scsi      virtio-blk

1               0m21.271s       0m22.076s
2               0m20.912s       0m19.716s
4               0m20.508s       0m19.310s
8               0m21.374s       0m20.273s
16              0m21.559s       0m21.374s
32              0m22.532s       0m21.271s
64              0m26.550s       0m22.007s
128             0m29.115s       0m27.446s
256             0m44.752s       0m41.004s
384             1m2.884s        0m58.023s

This should fix https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1927108
which reported the issue for virtio-scsi-pci.

Changes since RFC:

As suggested by Stefan, splimplify the code by directly beginning and
committing the memory transaction from the device model, without all
the virtio specific proxying code and no changes needed in the memory
subsystem.

Greg Kurz (4):
  virtio-blk: Fix rollback path in virtio_blk_data_plane_start()
  virtio-blk: Configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
  virtio-scsi: Set host notifiers and callbacks separately
  virtio-scsi: Configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction

 hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++--
 hw/scsi/virtio-scsi-dataplane.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

-- 
2.26.3





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