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Re: [PATCH v4 4/5] hw/virtio: generalise CHR_EVENT_CLOSED handling
From: |
Michael S. Tsirkin |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH v4 4/5] hw/virtio: generalise CHR_EVENT_CLOSED handling |
Date: |
Thu, 1 Dec 2022 01:56:45 -0500 |
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 11:24:38AM +0000, Alex Bennée wrote:
> ..and use for both virtio-user-blk and virtio-user-gpio. This avoids
> the circular close by deferring shutdown due to disconnection until a
> later point. virtio-user-blk already had this mechanism in place so
> generalise it as a vhost-user helper function and use for both blk and
> gpio devices.
>
> While we are at it we also fix up vhost-user-gpio to re-establish the
> event handler after close down so we can reconnect later.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
I have some ideas on how to improve the coding style here. Can be patches on
top.
> ---
> include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h | 18 +++++++++
> hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c | 41 +++-----------------
> hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c | 11 +++++-
> hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> index c6e693cd3f..191216a74f 100644
> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> @@ -68,4 +68,22 @@ bool vhost_user_init(VhostUserState *user, CharBackend
> *chr, Error **errp);
> */
> void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user);
>
> +/**
> + * vhost_user_async_close() - cleanup vhost-user post connection drop
> + * @d: DeviceState for the associated device (passed to callback)
> + * @chardev: the CharBackend associated with the connection
> + * @vhost: the common vhost device
> + * @cb: the user callback function to complete the clean-up
> + *
> + * This function is used to handle the shutdown of a vhost-user
> + * connection to a backend. We handle this centrally to make sure we
> + * do all the steps and handle potential races due to VM shutdowns.
> + * Once the connection is disabled we call a backhalf to ensure
This sentence is incomplete. Fixing that can be done later.
> + */
> +typedef void (*vu_async_close_fn)(DeviceState *cb);
we should change the typedef to VhostUserAsyncCloseFn to agree with
the coding style:
Enum type
names and function type names should also be in CamelCase.
also, it's best to eschew abbreviation.
> +
> +void vhost_user_async_close(DeviceState *d,
> + CharBackend *chardev, struct vhost_dev *vhost,
> + vu_async_close_fn cb);
> +
> #endif
> diff --git a/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c b/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c
> index 1177064631..aff4d2b8cb 100644
> --- a/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c
> +++ b/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c
> @@ -369,17 +369,10 @@ static void vhost_user_blk_disconnect(DeviceState *dev)
> vhost_user_blk_stop(vdev);
>
> vhost_dev_cleanup(&s->dev);
> -}
>
> -static void vhost_user_blk_chr_closed_bh(void *opaque)
> -{
> - DeviceState *dev = opaque;
> - VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
> - VHostUserBlk *s = VHOST_USER_BLK(vdev);
> -
> - vhost_user_blk_disconnect(dev);
> + /* Re-instate the event handler for new connections */
> qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chardev, NULL, NULL, vhost_user_blk_event,
> - NULL, opaque, NULL, true);
> + NULL, dev, NULL, true);
> }
>
> static void vhost_user_blk_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
> @@ -398,33 +391,9 @@ static void vhost_user_blk_event(void *opaque,
> QEMUChrEvent event)
> }
> break;
> case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
> - if (!runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)) {
> - /*
> - * A close event may happen during a read/write, but vhost
> - * code assumes the vhost_dev remains setup, so delay the
> - * stop & clear.
> - */
> - AioContext *ctx = qemu_get_current_aio_context();
> -
> - qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chardev, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> - NULL, NULL, false);
> - aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(ctx, vhost_user_blk_chr_closed_bh,
> opaque);
> -
> - /*
> - * Move vhost device to the stopped state. The vhost-user device
> - * will be clean up and disconnected in BH. This can be useful in
> - * the vhost migration code. If disconnect was caught there is an
> - * option for the general vhost code to get the dev state without
> - * knowing its type (in this case vhost-user).
> - *
> - * FIXME: this is sketchy to be reaching into vhost_dev
> - * now because we are forcing something that implies we
> - * have executed vhost_dev_stop() but that won't happen
> - * until vhost_user_blk_stop() gets called from the bh.
> - * Really this state check should be tracked locally.
> - */
> - s->dev.started = false;
> - }
> + /* defer close until later to avoid circular close */
> + vhost_user_async_close(dev, &s->chardev, &s->dev,
> + vhost_user_blk_disconnect);
> break;
> case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
> case CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN:
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c
> index be9be08b4c..b7b82a1099 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c
> @@ -233,6 +233,8 @@ static int vu_gpio_connect(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static void vu_gpio_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event);
> +
> static void vu_gpio_disconnect(DeviceState *dev)
> {
> VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
we should reorder functions down the road to avoid declarations like
this.
> @@ -245,6 +247,11 @@ static void vu_gpio_disconnect(DeviceState *dev)
>
> vu_gpio_stop(vdev);
> vhost_dev_cleanup(&gpio->vhost_dev);
> +
> + /* Re-instate the event handler for new connections */
> + qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&gpio->chardev,
> + NULL, NULL, vu_gpio_event,
> + NULL, dev, NULL, true);
> }
>
> static void vu_gpio_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
> @@ -262,7 +269,9 @@ static void vu_gpio_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent
> event)
> }
> break;
> case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
> - vu_gpio_disconnect(dev);
> + /* defer close until later to avoid circular close */
> + vhost_user_async_close(dev, &gpio->chardev, &gpio->vhost_dev,
> + vu_gpio_disconnect);
> break;
> case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
> case CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN:
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> index abe23d4ebe..8f635844af 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> #include "qemu/error-report.h"
> #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> #include "qemu/sockets.h"
> +#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
> #include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
> #include "migration/migration.h"
> #include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
> @@ -2670,6 +2671,76 @@ void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user)
> user->chr = NULL;
> }
>
> +
extra empty line
> +typedef struct {
> + vu_async_close_fn cb;
cb can be renamed to e.g. "close" for clarity?
> + DeviceState *dev;
> + CharBackend *cd;
> + struct vhost_dev *vhost;
> +} VhostAsyncCallback;
> +
> +static void vhost_user_async_close_bh(void *opaque)
> +{
> + VhostAsyncCallback *data = opaque;
> + struct vhost_dev *vhost = data->vhost;
> +
> + /*
> + * If the vhost_dev has been cleared in the meantime there is
> + * nothing left to do as some other path has completed the
> + * cleanup.
> + */
> + if (vhost->vdev) {
it's clearer to drop the vhost variable here. It's only used once.
Above will be
if (data->vhost->vdev)
> + data->cb(data->dev);
> + }
> +
> + g_free(data);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * We only schedule the work if the machine is running. If suspended
> + * we want to keep all the in-flight data as is for migration
> + * purposes.
> + */
> +void vhost_user_async_close(DeviceState *d,
> + CharBackend *chardev, struct vhost_dev *vhost,
> + vu_async_close_fn cb)
> +{
> + if (!runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)) {
> + /*
> + * A close event may happen during a read/write, but vhost
> + * code assumes the vhost_dev remains setup, so delay the
> + * stop & clear.
> + */
> + AioContext *ctx = qemu_get_current_aio_context();
> + VhostAsyncCallback *data = g_new0(VhostAsyncCallback, 1);
> +
> + /* Save data for the callback */
> + data->cb = cb;
> + data->dev = d;
> + data->cd = chardev;
> + data->vhost = vhost;
> +
> + /* Disable any further notifications on the chardev */
> + qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(chardev,
> + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
> + false);
> +
> + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(ctx, vhost_user_async_close_bh, data);
> +
> + /*
> + * Move vhost device to the stopped state. The vhost-user device
> + * will be clean up and disconnected in BH. This can be useful in
> + * the vhost migration code. If disconnect was caught there is an
> + * option for the general vhost code to get the dev state without
> + * knowing its type (in this case vhost-user).
> + *
> + * Note if the vhost device is fully cleared by the time we
> + * execute the bottom half we won't continue with the cleanup.
> + */
> + vhost->started = false;
> + }
> +}
> +
> static int vhost_user_dev_start(struct vhost_dev *dev, bool started)
> {
> if (!virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features,
> --
> 2.34.1
- Re: [PATCH v4 4/5] hw/virtio: generalise CHR_EVENT_CLOSED handling,
Michael S. Tsirkin <=