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[Qemu-commits] [qemu/qemu] 816a43: util/aio: Defer disabling poll mode a


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: [Qemu-commits] [qemu/qemu] 816a43: util/aio: Defer disabling poll mode as long as pos...
Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2023 04:24:46 -0800

  Branch: refs/heads/master
  Home:   https://github.com/qemu/qemu
  Commit: 816a430c517eae48da5a31207ca43151df3203b0
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/816a430c517eae48da5a31207ca43151df3203b0
  Author: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
  Date:   2023-01-23 (Mon, 23 Jan 2023)

  Changed paths:
    M util/aio-posix.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  util/aio: Defer disabling poll mode as long as possible

When we measure FIO read performance (cache=writethrough, bs=4k,
iodepth=64) in VMs, ~80K/s notifications (e.g., EPT_MISCONFIG) are observed
from guest to qemu.

It turns out those frequent notificatons are caused by interference from
worker threads. Worker threads queue bottom halves after completing IO
requests.  Pending bottom halves may lead to either aio_compute_timeout()
zeros timeout and pass it to try_poll_mode() or run_poll_handlers() returns
no progress after noticing pending aio_notify() events. Both cause
run_poll_handlers() to call poll_set_started(false) to disable poll mode.
However, for both cases, as timeout is already zeroed, the event loop
(i.e., aio_poll()) just processes bottom halves and then starts the next
event loop iteration. So, disabling poll mode has no value but leads to
unnecessary notifications from guest.

To minimize unnecessary notifications from guest, defer disabling poll
mode to when the event loop is about to be blocked.

With this patch applied, FIO seq-read performance (bs=4k, iodepth=64,
cache=writethrough) in VMs increases from 330K/s to 413K/s IOPS.

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Message-id: 20220710120849.63086-1-chao.gao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>


  Commit: a937f8e8577babc32b24d4f518cb336c013cd14f
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/a937f8e8577babc32b24d4f518cb336c013cd14f
  Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
  Date:   2023-01-23 (Mon, 23 Jan 2023)

  Changed paths:
    M hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c
    M hw/block/virtio-blk.c
    M include/hw/virtio/virtio-blk.h

  Log Message:
  -----------
  virtio-blk: simplify virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb()

virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb() is tricky because the BH must deal with
virtio_blk_data_plane_start()/virtio_blk_data_plane_stop() being called.

There are two issues with the code:

1. virtio_blk_realize() should use qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler()
   instead of qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(). This ensures the
   ordering with virtio_init()'s vm change state handler that calls
   virtio_blk_data_plane_start()/virtio_blk_data_plane_stop() is
   well-defined. Then blk's AioContext is guaranteed to be up-to-date in
   virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb() and it's no longer necessary to have a
   special case for virtio_blk_data_plane_start().

2. Only blk_drain() waits for virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb()'s
   blk_inc_in_flight() to be decremented. The bdrv_drain() family of
   functions do not wait for BlockBackend's in_flight counter to reach
   zero. virtio_blk_data_plane_stop() relies on blk_set_aio_context()'s
   implicit drain, but that's a bdrv_drain() and not a blk_drain().
   Note that virtio_blk_reset() already correctly relies on blk_drain().
   If virtio_blk_data_plane_stop() switches to blk_drain() then we can
   properly wait for pending virtio_blk_dma_restart_bh() calls.

Once these issues are taken care of the code becomes simpler. This
change is in preparation for multiple IOThreads in virtio-blk where we
need to clean up the multi-threading behavior.

I ran the reproducer from commit 49b44549ace7 ("virtio-blk: On restart,
process queued requests in the proper context") to check that there is
no regression.

Cc: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221102182337.252202-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>


  Commit: 4f01a9bb0461e8c11ee0c94d90a504cb7d580a85
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/4f01a9bb0461e8c11ee0c94d90a504cb7d580a85
  Author: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
  Date:   2023-01-23 (Mon, 23 Jan 2023)

  Changed paths:
    M block/blkio.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  block/blkio: Fix inclusion of required headers

After recent header file inclusion rework the build fails when the blkio
module is enabled:

../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_detach_aio_context’:
../block/blkio.c:321:24: error: implicit declaration of function 
‘bdrv_get_aio_context’; did you mean ‘qemu_get_aio_context’? 
[-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  321 |     aio_set_fd_handler(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs),
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                        qemu_get_aio_context
../block/blkio.c:321:24: error: nested extern declaration of 
‘bdrv_get_aio_context’ [-Werror=nested-externs]
../block/blkio.c:321:24: error: passing argument 1 of ‘aio_set_fd_handler’ 
makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Werror=int-conversion]
  321 |     aio_set_fd_handler(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs),
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                        |
      |                        int
In file included from /home/pipo/git/qemu.git/include/qemu/job.h:33,
                 from /home/pipo/git/qemu.git/include/block/blockjob.h:30,
                 from 
/home/pipo/git/qemu.git/include/block/block_int-global-state.h:28,
                 from /home/pipo/git/qemu.git/include/block/block_int.h:27,
                 from ../block/blkio.c:13:
/home/pipo/git/qemu.git/include/block/aio.h:476:37: note: expected ‘AioContext 
*’ but argument is of type ‘int’
  476 | void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
      |                         ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
../block/blkio.c: In function ‘blkio_file_open’:
../block/blkio.c:821:34: error: passing argument 2 of 
‘blkio_attach_aio_context’ makes pointer from integer without a cast 
[-Werror=int-conversion]
  821 |     blkio_attach_aio_context(bs, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
      |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                  |
      |                                  int

Fix it by including 'block/block-io.h' which contains the required
declarations.

Fixes: e2c1c34f139f49ef909bb4322607fb8b39002312
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 
2bc956011404a1ab03342aefde0087b5b4762562.1674477350.git.pkrempa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>


  Commit: 13356edb87506c148b163b8c7eb0695647d00c2a
      
https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/13356edb87506c148b163b8c7eb0695647d00c2a
  Author: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
  Date:   2023-01-24 (Tue, 24 Jan 2023)

  Changed paths:
    M block/blkio.c
    M hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c
    M hw/block/virtio-blk.c
    M include/hw/virtio/virtio-blk.h
    M util/aio-posix.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into 
staging

Pull request

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 23 Jan 2023 20:04:13 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  block/blkio: Fix inclusion of required headers
  virtio-blk: simplify virtio_blk_dma_restart_cb()
  util/aio: Defer disabling poll mode as long as possible

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>


Compare: https://github.com/qemu/qemu/compare/00b1faea41d2...13356edb8750



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