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Re: [PATCH 2/2] target/arm: Implement an IMPDEF pauth algorithm


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] target/arm: Implement an IMPDEF pauth algorithm
Date: Wed, 12 Aug 2020 08:13:45 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.10.0

On 8/12/20 2:49 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> 
> Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> writes:
> 
>> Without hardware acceleration, a cryptographically strong
>> algorithm is too expensive for pauth_computepac.
>>
>> Even with hardware accel, we are not currently expecting
>> to link the linux-user binaries to any crypto libraries,
>> and doing so would generally make the --static build fail.
>>
>> So choose XXH64 as a reasonably quick and decent hash.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> ---
>>  target/arm/pauth_helper.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/target/arm/pauth_helper.c b/target/arm/pauth_helper.c
>> index 6dbab03768..f1a4389465 100644
>> --- a/target/arm/pauth_helper.c
>> +++ b/target/arm/pauth_helper.c
>> @@ -207,8 +207,8 @@ static uint64_t tweak_inv_shuffle(uint64_t i)
>>      return o;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static uint64_t pauth_computepac(uint64_t data, uint64_t modifier,
>> -                                 ARMPACKey key)
>> +static uint64_t __attribute__((noinline))
>> +pauth_computepac_architected(uint64_t data, uint64_t modifier, ARMPACKey 
>> key)
>>  {
>>      static const uint64_t RC[5] = {
>>          0x0000000000000000ull,
>> @@ -272,6 +272,71 @@ static uint64_t pauth_computepac(uint64_t data, 
>> uint64_t modifier,
>>      return workingval;
>>  }
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * The XXH64 algorithm from
>> + * https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash/blob/v0.8.0/xxhash.h
>> + */
>> +#define PRIME64_1   0x9E3779B185EBCA87ULL
>> +#define PRIME64_2   0xC2B2AE3D27D4EB4FULL
>> +#define PRIME64_3   0x165667B19E3779F9ULL
>> +#define PRIME64_4   0x85EBCA77C2B2AE63ULL
>> +#define PRIME64_5   0x27D4EB2F165667C5ULL
>> +
>> +static inline uint64_t XXH64_round(uint64_t acc, uint64_t input)
>> +{
>> +    return rol64(acc + input * PRIME64_2, 31) * PRIME64_1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline uint64_t XXH64_mergeround(uint64_t acc, uint64_t val)
>> +{
>> +    return (acc ^ XXH64_round(0, val)) * PRIME64_1 + PRIME64_4;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline uint64_t XXH64_avalanche(uint64_t h64)
>> +{
>> +    h64 ^= h64 >> 33;
>> +    h64 *= PRIME64_2;
>> +    h64 ^= h64 >> 29;
>> +    h64 *= PRIME64_3;
>> +    /* h64 ^= h64 >> 32; -- does not affect high 64 for pauth */
>> +    return h64;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static uint64_t __attribute__((noinline))
>> +pauth_computepac_impdef(uint64_t data, uint64_t modifier, ARMPACKey key)
>> +{
>> +    uint64_t v1 = 1 + PRIME64_1 + PRIME64_2;
>> +    uint64_t v2 = 1 + PRIME64_2;
>> +    uint64_t v3 = 1 + 0;
>> +    uint64_t v4 = 1 - PRIME64_1;
>> +    uint64_t h64;
>> +
>> +    v1 = XXH64_round(v1, data);
>> +    v2 = XXH64_round(v2, modifier);
>> +    v3 = XXH64_round(v3, key.lo);
>> +    v4 = XXH64_round(v4, key.hi);
>> +
>> +    h64 = rol64(v1, 1) + rol64(v2, 7) + rol64(v3, 12) + rol64(v4, 18);
>> +    h64 = XXH64_mergeround(h64, v1);
>> +    h64 = XXH64_mergeround(h64, v2);
>> +    h64 = XXH64_mergeround(h64, v3);
>> +    h64 = XXH64_mergeround(h64, v4);
>> +
>> +    return XXH64_avalanche(h64);
>> +}
> 
> You might find it easier to #include "qemu/xxhash.h" which we use for tb
> hashing amongst other things.  

First, that's the 32-bit version, XXH32.
Second, we define xxhash7 there; we would need xxhash8 here.


r~



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