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Re: [PULL 06/13] Introduce a new flag for i440fx to disable PCI hotplug


From: Ani Sinha
Subject: Re: [PULL 06/13] Introduce a new flag for i440fx to disable PCI hotplug on the root bus
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 2020 23:29:34 +0530

On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 11:11 PM Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 27 Aug 2020 09:40:34 -0400
> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> > From: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
> >
> > We introduce a new global flag 'acpi-root-pci-hotplug' for i440fx with which
> > we can turn on or off PCI device hotplug on the root bus. This flag can be
> > used to prevent all PCI devices from getting hotplugged or unplugged from 
> > the
> > root PCI bus.
> > This feature is targetted mostly towards Windows VMs. It is useful in cases
> > where some hypervisor admins want to deploy guest VMs in a way so that the
> > users of the guest OSes are not able to hot-eject certain PCI devices from
> > the Windows system tray. Laine has explained the use case here in detail:
> > https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2020-February/msg00110.html
> >
> > Julia has resolved this issue for PCIE buses with the following commit:
> > 530a0963184e57e71a5b538 ("pcie_root_port: Add hotplug disabling option")
> >
> > This commit attempts to introduce similar behavior for PCI root buses used 
> > in
> > i440fx machine types (although in this case, we do not have a per-slot
> > capability to turn hotplug on or off).
> >
> > Usage:
> >    -global PIIX4_PM.acpi-root-pci-hotplug=off
> >
> > By default, this option is enabled which means that hotplug is turned on for
> > the PCI root bus.
> >
> > The previously existing flag 'acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support' for 
> > PCI-PCI
> > bridges remain as is and can be used along with this new flag to control PCI
> > hotplug on PCI bridges.
> >
> > This change has been tested using a Windows 2012R2 server guest image and 
> > also
> > with a Windows 2019 server guest image on a Ubuntu 18.04 host using the 
> > latest
> > master qemu from upstream.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
> > Message-Id: <20200821165403.26589-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
> > Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
>
>
> > Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> A glitch in scripts?
> I didn't review nor tested this (v8) version

oops! I am so eager to get this done and dusted :)

>
> > ---
> >  include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h |  2 +-
> >  hw/acpi/pcihp.c         | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  hw/acpi/piix4.c         |  5 ++++-
> >  3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h b/include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h
> > index 8bc4a4c01d..02f4665767 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h
> > @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ void acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler 
> > *hotplug_dev,
> >                                           Error **errp);
> >
> >  /* Called on reset */
> > -void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s);
> > +void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s, bool acpihp_root_off);
> >
> >  extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status;
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/acpi/pcihp.c b/hw/acpi/pcihp.c
> > index 9e31ab2da4..39b1f74442 100644
> > --- a/hw/acpi/pcihp.c
> > +++ b/hw/acpi/pcihp.c
> > @@ -104,6 +104,24 @@ static void acpi_set_pci_info(void)
> >      }
> >  }
> >
> > +static void acpi_pcihp_disable_root_bus(void)
> > +{
> > +    static bool root_hp_disabled;
> > +    PCIBus *bus;
> > +
> > +    if (root_hp_disabled) {
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    bus = find_i440fx();
> > +    if (bus) {
> > +        /* setting the hotplug handler to NULL makes the bus 
> > non-hotpluggable */
> > +        qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(bus), NULL);
> > +    }
> > +    root_hp_disabled = true;
> > +    return;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
> >  {
> >      AcpiPciHpFind *find = opaque;
> > @@ -209,8 +227,11 @@ static void acpi_pcihp_update(AcpiPciHpState *s)
> >      }
> >  }
> >
> > -void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s)
> > +void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s, bool acpihp_root_off)
> >  {
> > +    if (acpihp_root_off) {
> > +        acpi_pcihp_disable_root_bus();
> > +    }
> >      acpi_set_pci_info();
> >      acpi_pcihp_update(s);
> >  }
> > diff --git a/hw/acpi/piix4.c b/hw/acpi/piix4.c
> > index 26bac4f16c..e6163bb6ce 100644
> > --- a/hw/acpi/piix4.c
> > +++ b/hw/acpi/piix4.c
> > @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ typedef struct PIIX4PMState {
> >
> >      AcpiPciHpState acpi_pci_hotplug;
> >      bool use_acpi_hotplug_bridge;
> > +    bool use_acpi_root_pci_hotplug;
> >
> >      uint8_t disable_s3;
> >      uint8_t disable_s4;
> > @@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ static void piix4_pm_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> >          pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
> >      }
> >      pm_io_space_update(s);
> > -    acpi_pcihp_reset(&s->acpi_pci_hotplug);
> > +    acpi_pcihp_reset(&s->acpi_pci_hotplug, !s->use_acpi_root_pci_hotplug);
> >  }
> >
> >  static void piix4_pm_powerdown_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
> > @@ -635,6 +636,8 @@ static Property piix4_pm_properties[] = {
> >      DEFINE_PROP_UINT8(ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, PIIX4PMState, s4_val, 2),
> >      DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support", PIIX4PMState,
> >                       use_acpi_hotplug_bridge, true),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("acpi-root-pci-hotplug", PIIX4PMState,
> > +                     use_acpi_root_pci_hotplug, true),
> >      DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("memory-hotplug-support", PIIX4PMState,
> >                       acpi_memory_hotplug.is_enabled, true),
> >      DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
>



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