Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] migration: multifd: Enable zerocopy

[Peter Xu]

On Wed, Sep 08, 2021 at 09:19:27AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Jason Wang (jasowang@redhat.com) wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 8, 2021 at 2:32 AM Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 04:22:55AM -0300, Leonardo Bras Soares Passos 
> > > wrote:
> > > > > I don't think it is valid to unconditionally enable this feature due 
> > > > > to the
> > > > > resource usage implications
> > > > >
> > > > > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.4/networking/msg_zerocopy.html
> > > > >
> > > > >   "A zerocopy failure will return -1 with errno ENOBUFS. This happens
> > > > >    if the socket option was not set, the socket exceeds its optmem
> > > > >    limit or the user exceeds its ulimit on locked pages."
> > > >
> > > > You are correct, I unfortunately missed this part in the docs :(
> > > >
> > > > > The limit on locked pages is something that looks very likely to be
> > > > > exceeded unless you happen to be running a QEMU config that already
> > > > > implies locked memory (eg PCI assignment)
> > > >
> > > > Do you mean the limit an user has on locking memory?
> > > >
> > > > If so, that makes sense. I remember I needed to set the upper limit of 
> > > > locked
> > > > memory for the user before using it, or adding a capability to qemu 
> > > > before.
> > >
> > > So I'm a bit confused on why MSG_ZEROCOPY requires checking 
> > > RLIMIT_MEMLOCK.
> > >
> > > The thing is IIUC that's accounting for pinned pages only with either 
> > > mlock()
> > > (FOLL_MLOCK) or vfio (FOLL_PIN).
> > >
> > > I don't really think MSG_ZEROCOPY is doing that at all...  I'm looking at
> > > __zerocopy_sg_from_iter() -> iov_iter_get_pages().
> > 
> > It happens probably here:
> > 
> > E.g
> > 
> > __ip_append_data()
> >     msg_zerocopy_realloc()
> >         mm_account_pinned_pages()
> 
> When do they get uncounted?  i.e. is it just the data that's in flight
> that's marked as pinned?

I think so - there's __msg_zerocopy_callback() -> mm_unaccount_pinned_pages()
correspondingly.  Thanks,

-- 
Peter Xu