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Re: [ RFC v2 1/9] target/riscv: Fix PMU CSR predicate function


From: Bin Meng
Subject: Re: [ RFC v2 1/9] target/riscv: Fix PMU CSR predicate function
Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2021 22:49:48 +0800

On Fri, Sep 10, 2021 at 4:27 AM Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> wrote:
>
> Currently, the predicate function for PMU related CSRs only works if
> virtualization is enabled. Ideally, they should check the mcountern
> bits before cycle/minstret/hpmcounterx access. The predicate function
> also calculates the counter index incorrectly for hpmcounterx.
>
> Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
> ---
>  target/riscv/csr.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> index 9a4ed18ac597..0515d851b948 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> @@ -62,12 +62,64 @@ static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>  #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>      CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
>      RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> +    int ctr_index;
>
>      if (!cpu->cfg.ext_counters) {
>          /* The Counters extensions is not enabled */
>          return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
>      }
>
> +    if (env->priv == PRV_S) {
> +        switch (csrno) {
> +        case CSR_CYCLE:
> +            if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
> +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +        case CSR_TIME:
> +            if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
> +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +        case CSR_INSTRET:
> +            if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
> +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +        case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
> +            ctr_index = csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 + 3;
> +            if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
> +                return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
> +            switch (csrno) {
> +            case CSR_CYCLEH:
> +                if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
> +                    return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +                }
> +                break;
> +            case CSR_TIMEH:
> +                if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
> +                    return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +                }
> +                break;
> +            case CSR_INSTRETH:
> +                if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
> +                    return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +                }
> +                break;
> +            case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
> +                ctr_index = csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H + 3;
> +                if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
> +                    return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> +                }
> +                break;
> +            }
> +        }
> +    }
> +
>      if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
>          switch (csrno) {
>          case CSR_CYCLE:
> @@ -89,8 +141,9 @@ static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>              }
>              break;
>          case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
> -            if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3)) 
> &&
> -                get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3))) {
> +            ctr_index = csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 + 3;

ctr_index = csrno - CSR_CYCLE;

> +            if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << ctr_index) &&
> +                get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {

This fix (along with the H part below) should be put in a separate patch.

>                  return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
>              }
>              break;
> @@ -116,8 +169,9 @@ static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>                  }
>                  break;
>              case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
> -                if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - 
> CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H)) &&
> -                    get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - 
> CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H))) {
> +                ctr_index = csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H + 3;

ctr_index = csrno - CSR_CYCLEH;

> +                if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << ctr_index) &&
> +                    get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
>                      return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
>                  }
>                  break;
> --

You may need to rebase the patch on:
20210915084601.24304-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com/">http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20210915084601.24304-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com/

Regards,
Bin



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