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Re: [RFC PATCH 05/13] target/ppc: create an interrupt masking method for


From: Matheus K. Ferst
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 05/13] target/ppc: create an interrupt masking method for POWER9/POWER10
Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 10:43:12 -0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.11.0

On 15/08/2022 19:39, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
Matheus Ferst <matheus.ferst@eldorado.org.br> writes:

Create an interrupt masking method for the POWER9 and POWER10
processors. The new method is based on cpu_has_work_POWER{9,10} and
ppc_pending_interrupt_legacy.

Signed-off-by: Matheus Ferst <matheus.ferst@eldorado.org.br>
---
  target/ppc/excp_helper.c | 160 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 160 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/ppc/excp_helper.c b/target/ppc/excp_helper.c
index 59981efd16..2ca6a917b2 100644
--- a/target/ppc/excp_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/excp_helper.c
@@ -1678,6 +1678,163 @@ void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
      powerpc_excp(cpu, cs->exception_index);
  }

+static int ppc_pending_interrupt_p9(CPUPPCState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+    bool async_deliver = false;

I would suggest this to disentangle the PM stuff from MSR_EE:

   if (cs->halted) {
      if (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) {
          return p9_interrupt_powersave();
      } else {
          /*
           * If EC is clear, any system-caused exception exits
           * power-saving mode.
           */
           ignore_msr_ee = true;
      }
   }

   RESET    (keep it duplicated)
   MCHECK

   if (!MSR_EE && !ignore_msr_ee) {
      return 0;
   }

   MSR_EE interrupts
---

+
+    /* External reset */
+    if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
+        return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
+    }
+
+    if (cs->halted) {
+        uint64_t psscr = env->spr[SPR_PSSCR];
+
+        if (!(psscr & PSSCR_EC)) {
+            /* If EC is clear, return any system-caused interrupt */
+            async_deliver = true;

This doesn't look correct, look at what the ISA says:

   EC=0

   Hardware will exit power-saving mode when the exception corresponding
   to any system-caused interrupt occurs. Power-saving mode is exited
   either at the instruction following the stop (if MSR_EE=0) or in the
   corresponding interrupt handler (if MSR_EE=1).

So with MSR_EE=0 we should *not* deliver any interrupts, but return to NIP+4.


At first, I thought the powerpc_excp would handle that but looking again at the code, that's not how we return to NIP+4. We want to return true in cs->has_work even if no interrupt can be delivered, so cpu_thread_is_idle returns false, and we return from qemu_wait_io_event to another iteration of the loop in mttcg_cpu_thread_fn.

I think we have two options here:
i) Keep ignoring MSR[EE] here when !PSSCR[EC] and prevent the delivery in ppc_hw_interrupt if !MSR[EE]. That way, we can still use ppc_pending_interrupt to set CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD in ppc_set_irq in patch 12. ii) Don't return interrupts that require MSR[EE] set and ignore CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD if cs->halted==1 in cpu_has_work_POWER*. In this case, we wouldn't be able to merge the cpu_has_work_* implementations in patch 13.

+        } else {
+            /* External Exception */
+            if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
+                (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_EEE)) {
+                bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
+                if (!heic || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) ||
+                    FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
+                    return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
+                }
+            }
+            /* Decrementer Exception */
+            if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
+                (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_DEE)) {
+                return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
+            }
+            /* Machine Check or Hypervisor Maintenance Exception */
+            if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_OEE) {
+                if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
+                    return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
+                }
+                if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) {
+                    return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
+                }
+            }
+            /* Privileged Doorbell Exception */
+            if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
+                (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_PDEE)) {
+                return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
+            }
+            /* Hypervisor Doorbell Exception */
+            if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
+                (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDEE)) {
+                return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
+            }
+            /* Hypervisor virtualization exception */
+            if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) &&
+                (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVEE)) {
+                return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Machine check exception */
+    if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
+        return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
+     * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
+     * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
+     * for them to become a 0x100).
+     */
+    async_deliver |= FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
+
+    /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
+    if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
+        /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
+        bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
+        if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
+            /* HDEC clears on delivery */
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
+    if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
+        /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
+        bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
+        if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
+    if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
+        bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
+        bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
+        /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
+        if ((async_deliver && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
+            !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
+            (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
+        }
+    }
+    if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CE)) {
+        /* External critical interrupt */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT;
+        }
+    }
+    if (async_deliver != 0) {
+        /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
+        }
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
+        }
+        /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
+        }
+        /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
+        }
+        /* Decrementer exception */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
+        }
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
+        }
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
+        }
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
+        }
+        /* Thermal interrupt */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM) {
+            return PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
+        }
+        /* EBB exception */
+        if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
+            /*
+             * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
+             * with BESCR_GE set.
+             */
+            if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
+                (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
+                return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
  static int ppc_pending_interrupt_legacy(CPUPPCState *env)
  {
      bool async_deliver;
@@ -1793,6 +1950,9 @@ static int ppc_pending_interrupt_legacy(CPUPPCState *env)
  static int ppc_pending_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
  {
      switch (env->excp_model) {
+    case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
+    case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
+        return ppc_pending_interrupt_p9(env);
      default:
          return ppc_pending_interrupt_legacy(env);
      }

Thanks,
Matheus K. Ferst
Instituto de Pesquisas ELDORADO <http://www.eldorado.org.br/>
Analista de Software
Aviso Legal - Disclaimer <https://www.eldorado.org.br/disclaimer.html>



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