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Re: [PATCH v4] target/ppc: Add POWER9 DD2.2 model


From: Nicholas Piggin
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] target/ppc: Add POWER9 DD2.2 model
Date: Tue, 16 May 2023 20:14:35 +1000

On Tue May 16, 2023 at 7:23 PM AEST, Harsh Prateek Bora wrote:
> <correcting my email in CC>
>
> On 5/15/23 21:32, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
> > POWER9 DD2.1 and earlier had significant limitations when running KVM,
> > including lack of "mixed mode" MMU support (ability to run HPT and RPT
> > mode on threads of the same core), and a translation prefetch issue
> > which is worked around by disabling "AIL" mode for the guest.
> > 
> > These processors are not widely available, and it's difficult to deal
> > with all these quirks in qemu +/- KVM, so create a POWER9 DD2.2 CPU
> > and make it the default POWER9 CPU.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
> > ---
> > This is unchanged since v3, just reposting.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Nick
> > 
> >   hw/ppc/pnv.c                   |  2 +-
> >   hw/ppc/pnv_core.c              |  2 +-
> >   hw/ppc/spapr.c                 |  2 +-
> >   hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.c        |  1 +
> >   include/hw/ppc/pnv.h           |  2 +-
> >   target/ppc/cpu-models.c        |  4 +++-
> >   target/ppc/cpu-models.h        |  1 +
> >   target/ppc/cpu_init.c          | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
> >   tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c |  4 ++--
> >   9 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > 
>
> <snip>
>
>
> > diff --git a/target/ppc/cpu-models.h b/target/ppc/cpu-models.h
> > index a77e036b3a..572b5e553a 100644
> > --- a/target/ppc/cpu-models.h
> > +++ b/target/ppc/cpu-models.h
> > @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ enum {
> >       CPU_POWERPC_POWER9_BASE        = 0x004E0000,
> >       CPU_POWERPC_POWER9_DD1         = 0x004E1100,
> >       CPU_POWERPC_POWER9_DD20        = 0x004E1200,
> > +    CPU_POWERPC_POWER9_DD22        = 0x004E1202,
> >       CPU_POWERPC_POWER10_BASE       = 0x00800000,
> >       CPU_POWERPC_POWER10_DD1        = 0x00801100,
> >       CPU_POWERPC_POWER10_DD20       = 0x00801200,
> > diff --git a/target/ppc/cpu_init.c b/target/ppc/cpu_init.c
> > index 0ce2e3c91d..6775828dfc 100644
> > --- a/target/ppc/cpu_init.c
> > +++ b/target/ppc/cpu_init.c
> > @@ -6284,9 +6284,26 @@ static bool ppc_pvr_match_power9(PowerPCCPUClass 
> > *pcc, uint32_t pvr, bool best)
> >           return false;
> >       }
> >   
> > -    if ((pvr & 0x0f00) == (pcc->pvr & 0x0f00)) {
> > -        /* Major DD version matches to power9_v1.0 and power9_v2.0 */
> > +    if ((pvr & 0x0f00) != (pcc->pvr & 0x0f00)) {
> > +        /* Major DD version does not match */
> > +        return false;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if ((pvr & 0x0f00) == 0x100) {
> > +        /* DD1.x always matches power9_v1.0 */
> >           return true;
> > +    } else if ((pvr & 0x0f00) == 0x200) {
> > +        if ((pvr & 0xf) < 2) {
> > +            /* DD2.0, DD2.1 match power9_v2.0 */
> > +            if ((pcc->pvr & 0xf) == 0) {
> > +                return true;
> > +            }
> > +        } else {
> > +            /* DD2.2, DD2.3 match power9_v2.2 */
> > +            if ((pcc->pvr & 0xf) == 2) {
> The comment is futuristic about DD2.3 although the condition checks only 
> for DD2.2, may be update comment for now and another patch later along 
> with other changes needed to support 2.3?

In the case of KVM, PVR matching code matches 'pvr' from the host to
the best pcc. So the comment matches the code. It's just a bit clunky.

But as Cedric said we might want a 2.3 type as well if we want to
account for the nuances in better detail. No objection to adding it.

Thanks,
Nick



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