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[PATCH 3/3] Andes AE350 RISC-V Machine


From: Dylan Jhong
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] Andes AE350 RISC-V Machine
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2021 11:33:58 +0800

This provides a RISC-V Board based on Andes's AE350 specification.
The following machine is implemented:

- 'andes_ae350'; PLIC, PLICSW, PLMT, 16550a UART, VirtIO MMIO, device-tree

Signed-off-by: Dylan Jhong <dylan@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruinland ChuanTzu Tsai <ruinland@andestech.com>
---
 default-configs/devices/riscv32-softmmu.mak |   1 +
 default-configs/devices/riscv64-softmmu.mak |   1 +
 hw/riscv/Kconfig                            |   7 +
 hw/riscv/andes_ae350.c                      | 501 ++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/riscv/meson.build                        |   1 +
 include/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.h              |  93 ++++
 6 files changed, 604 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/riscv/andes_ae350.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.h

diff --git a/default-configs/devices/riscv32-softmmu.mak 
b/default-configs/devices/riscv32-softmmu.mak
index d847bd5692..a268007e72 100644
--- a/default-configs/devices/riscv32-softmmu.mak
+++ b/default-configs/devices/riscv32-softmmu.mak
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ CONFIG_ARM_COMPATIBLE_SEMIHOSTING=y
 
 # Boards:
 #
+CONFIG_ANDES_AE350=y
 CONFIG_SPIKE=y
 CONFIG_SIFIVE_E=y
 CONFIG_SIFIVE_U=y
diff --git a/default-configs/devices/riscv64-softmmu.mak 
b/default-configs/devices/riscv64-softmmu.mak
index d5eec75f05..9a37dfd8c0 100644
--- a/default-configs/devices/riscv64-softmmu.mak
+++ b/default-configs/devices/riscv64-softmmu.mak
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ CONFIG_ARM_COMPATIBLE_SEMIHOSTING=y
 
 # Boards:
 #
+CONFIG_ANDES_AE350=y
 CONFIG_SPIKE=y
 CONFIG_SIFIVE_E=y
 CONFIG_SIFIVE_U=y
diff --git a/hw/riscv/Kconfig b/hw/riscv/Kconfig
index d139074b02..04f6369ab7 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 config IBEX
     bool
 
+config ANDES_AE350
+    bool
+    select SERIAL
+    select VIRTIO_MMIO
+    select ANDES_PLIC
+    select ANDES_PLMT
+
 config MICROCHIP_PFSOC
     bool
     select CADENCE_SDHCI
diff --git a/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.c b/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ed5f9701ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.c
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/*
+ * Andes RISC-V AE350 Board
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Andes Tech. Corp.
+ *
+ * Andes AE350 Board supports ns16550a UART and VirtIO MMIO.
+ * The interrupt controllers are andes PLIC and andes PLICSW.
+ * Timer is Andes PLMT.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/char/serial.h"
+#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
+#include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h"
+#include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
+#include "hw/riscv/numa.h"
+#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
+#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
+
+#include "hw/intc/andes_plic.h"
+#include "hw/timer/andes_plmt.h"
+#include "hw/riscv/andes_ae350.h"
+
+# define BIOS_FILENAME ""
+
+static const struct MemmapEntry {
+    hwaddr base;
+    hwaddr size;
+} andes_ae350_memmap[] = {
+    [ANDES_AE350_DEBUG]     = { 0x00000000,      0x100 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_DRAM]      = { 0x00000000, 0x80000000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_MROM]      = { 0xb0000000,   0x100000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_MAC]       = { 0xe0100000,   0x100000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_GEM]       = { 0xe0200000,   0x100000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_PLIC]      = { 0xe4000000,   0x400000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_PLMT]      = { 0xe6000000,   0x100000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_PLICSW]    = { 0xe6400000,   0x400000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_UART1]     = { 0xf0200000,      0x100 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_UART2]     = { 0xf0300000,      0x100 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_PIT]       = { 0xf0400000,   0x100000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_SDC]       = { 0xf0e00000,   0x100000 },
+    [ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO]    = { 0xfe000000,     0x1000 },
+};
+
+static void
+create_fdt(AndesAe350BoardState *bs, const struct MemmapEntry *memmap,
+    uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline)
+{
+    AndesAe350SocState *s = &bs->soc;
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    void *fdt;
+    int cpu, i;
+    uint64_t mem_addr;
+    uint32_t *plic_irq_ext, *plicsw_irq_ext, *plmt_irq_ext;
+    unsigned long plic_addr, plicsw_addr, plmt_addr;
+    char *plic_name, *plicsw_name, *plmt_name;
+    uint32_t intc_phandle = 0, plic_phandle = 0;
+    uint32_t phandle = 1;
+    char *isa_name, *mem_name, *cpu_name, *intc_name, *uart_name, *virtio_name;
+
+    if (ms->dtb) {
+        fdt = bs->fdt = load_device_tree(ms->dtb, &bs->fdt_size);
+        if (!fdt) {
+            error_report("load_device_tree() failed");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        goto update_bootargs;
+    } else {
+        fdt = bs->fdt = create_device_tree(&bs->fdt_size);
+        if (!fdt) {
+            error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "model", "Andes AE350 Board");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "compatible", "andestech,ae350");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/soc");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/soc", "ranges", NULL, 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/soc", "compatible", "simple-bus");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x2);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "timebase-frequency",
+                          ANDES_PLMT_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map");
+
+    plic_irq_ext = g_new0(uint32_t, s->cpus.num_harts * 4);
+    plicsw_irq_ext = g_new0(uint32_t, s->cpus.num_harts * 2);
+    plmt_irq_ext = g_new0(uint32_t, s->cpus.num_harts * 2);
+
+    for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->cpus.num_harts; cpu++) {
+        intc_phandle = phandle++;
+
+        cpu_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d",
+            s->cpus.hartid_base + cpu);
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpu_name);
+#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv32");
+#else
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv39");
+#endif
+        isa_name = riscv_isa_string(&s->cpus.harts[cpu]);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,isa", isa_name);
+        g_free(isa_name);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "compatible", "riscv");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "reg",
+            s->cpus.hartid_base + cpu);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu");
+
+        intc_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/interrupt-controller", cpu_name);
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, intc_name);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "phandle", intc_phandle);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, intc_name, "compatible",
+            "riscv,cpu-intc");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, intc_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
+
+        plic_irq_ext[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
+        plic_irq_ext[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
+        plic_irq_ext[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
+        plic_irq_ext[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+
+        plicsw_irq_ext[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
+        plicsw_irq_ext[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT);
+
+        plmt_irq_ext[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
+        plmt_irq_ext[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER);
+
+        g_free(intc_name);
+    }
+
+    mem_addr = memmap[ANDES_AE350_DRAM].base;
+    mem_name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%lx", (long)mem_addr);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, mem_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, mem_name, "reg",
+        mem_addr >> 32, mem_addr, mem_size >> 32, mem_size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, mem_name, "device_type", "memory");
+    g_free(mem_name);
+
+    /* create plic */
+    plic_phandle = phandle++;
+    plic_addr = memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLIC].base;
+    plic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%lx", plic_addr);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, plic_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name,
+        "#address-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name,
+        "#interrupt-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, plic_name, "compatible", "riscv,plic0");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plic_name, "interrupts-extended",
+        plic_irq_ext, s->cpus.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, plic_name, "reg",
+        0x0, plic_addr, 0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLIC].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name, "riscv,ndev", 0x47);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name, "phandle", plic_phandle);
+    g_free(plic_name);
+    g_free(plic_irq_ext);
+
+    /* create plicsw */
+    plicsw_addr = memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLICSW].base;
+    plicsw_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%lx", 
plicsw_addr);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, plicsw_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plicsw_name,
+        "#address-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plicsw_name,
+        "#interrupt-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, plicsw_name, "compatible", "riscv,plic1");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plicsw_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plicsw_name, "interrupts-extended",
+        plicsw_irq_ext, s->cpus.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, plicsw_name, "reg",
+        0x0, plicsw_addr, 0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLIC].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plicsw_name, "riscv,ndev", 0x1);
+    g_free(plicsw_name);
+    g_free(plicsw_irq_ext);
+
+    /* create plmt */
+    plmt_addr = memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLMT].base;
+    plmt_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/plmt0@%lx", plmt_addr);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, plmt_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, plmt_name, "compatible", "riscv,plmt0");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plmt_name, "interrupts-extended",
+        plmt_irq_ext, s->cpus.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, plmt_name, "reg",
+        0x0, plmt_addr, 0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLMT].size);
+    g_free(plmt_name);
+    g_free(plmt_irq_ext);
+
+    uart_name = g_strdup_printf("/serial@%lx", memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART1].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, uart_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, uart_name, "compatible", "ns16550a");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, uart_name, "reg",
+        0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART1].base,
+        0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART1].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "reg-shift", ANDES_UART_REG_SHIFT);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "reg-offset", ANDES_UART_REG_OFFSET);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "interrupt-parent", plic_phandle);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, uart_name, "interrupts", 
ANDES_AE350_UART1_IRQ, 0x4);
+
+    uart_name = g_strdup_printf("/serial@%lx", memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART2].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, uart_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, uart_name, "compatible", "ns16550a");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, uart_name, "reg",
+        0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART2].base,
+        0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART2].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "reg-shift", ANDES_UART_REG_SHIFT);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "reg-offset", ANDES_UART_REG_OFFSET);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, uart_name, "interrupt-parent", plic_phandle);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, uart_name, "interrupts", 
ANDES_AE350_UART2_IRQ, 0x4);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
+            "console=ttyS0,38400n8 earlycon=sbi debug loglevel=7");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", uart_name);
+    g_free(uart_name);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
+        virtio_name = g_strdup_printf("/virtio_mmio@%lx",
+            (memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].base + i * 
memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].size));
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, virtio_name);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, virtio_name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, virtio_name, "reg",
+            0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].base + i * 
memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].size,
+            0x0, memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].size);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, virtio_name, "interrupt-parent",
+                                plic_phandle);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, virtio_name, "interrupts",
+                                ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO_IRQ + i, 0x4);
+        g_free(virtio_name);
+    }
+
+update_bootargs:
+    if (cmdline && cmdline[0] != '\0') {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs", cmdline);
+    }
+}
+
+static char *init_hart_config(const char *hart_config, int num_harts)
+{
+    int length = 0, i = 0;
+    char *result;
+
+    length = (strlen(hart_config) + 1) * num_harts;
+    result = g_malloc0(length);
+    for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
+        if (i != 0) {
+            strncat(result, ",", length);
+        }
+        strncat(result, hart_config, length);
+        length -= (strlen(hart_config) + 1);
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+static void andes_ae350_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
+{
+    const struct MemmapEntry *memmap = andes_ae350_memmap;
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
+    AndesAe350SocState *s = ANDES_AE350_SOC(dev_soc);
+    char *plic_hart_config, *plicsw_hart_config;
+
+    plicsw_hart_config =
+        init_hart_config(ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_HART_CONFIG, machine->smp.cpus);
+
+    /* Per-socket SW-PLIC */
+    s->plic_sw = andes_plicsw_create(
+        memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLICSW].base,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_NAME,
+        plicsw_hart_config,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_NUM_SOURCES,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_NUM_PRIORITIES,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_PENDING_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_THRESHOLD_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLICSW_THRESHOLD_STRIDE,
+        memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLICSW].size);
+
+    g_free(plicsw_hart_config);
+
+    andes_plmt_create(memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLMT].base,
+                memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLMT].size,
+                machine->smp.cpus, ANDES_PLMT_TIME_BASE, 
ANDES_PLMT_TIMECMP_BASE);
+
+    plic_hart_config =
+        init_hart_config(ANDES_AE350_PLIC_HART_CONFIG, machine->smp.cpus);
+
+    /* Per-socket PLIC */
+    s->plic = andes_plic_create(
+        memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLIC].base,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_NAME,
+        plic_hart_config,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_PENDING_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_ENABLE_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_THRESHOLD_BASE,
+        ANDES_AE350_PLIC_THRESHOLD_STRIDE,
+        memmap[ANDES_AE350_PLIC].size);
+
+    g_free(plic_hart_config);
+
+    /* VIRTIO */
+    for (int i = 0; i < ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
+        sysbus_create_simple("virtio-mmio",
+            memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].base + i * 
memmap[ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO].size,
+            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->plic), (ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO_IRQ + i)));
+    }
+
+    serial_mm_init(system_memory,
+        memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART1].base + ANDES_UART_REG_OFFSET,
+        ANDES_UART_REG_SHIFT,
+        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->plic), ANDES_AE350_UART1_IRQ),
+        38400, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+
+    serial_mm_init(system_memory,
+        memmap[ANDES_AE350_UART2].base + ANDES_UART_REG_OFFSET,
+        ANDES_UART_REG_SHIFT,
+        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->plic), ANDES_AE350_UART2_IRQ),
+        38400, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+}
+
+static void andes_ae350_soc_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    const struct MemmapEntry *memmap = andes_ae350_memmap;
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    AndesAe350SocState *s = ANDES_AE350_SOC(obj);
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "cpus", &s->cpus, TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
+    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "cpu-type",
+                            machine->cpu_type, &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpus), "num-harts",
+                            machine->smp.cpus, &error_abort);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->cpus), "resetvec",
+                            memmap[ANDES_AE350_MROM].base);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cpus), &error_abort);
+}
+
+static void andes_ae350_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    const struct MemmapEntry *memmap = andes_ae350_memmap;
+
+    AndesAe350BoardState *bs = ANDES_AE350_MACHINE(machine);
+    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
+    MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *mask_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    target_ulong start_addr = memmap[ANDES_AE350_DRAM].base;
+    target_ulong firmware_end_addr, kernel_start_addr;
+    uint32_t fdt_load_addr;
+    uint64_t kernel_entry;
+
+    /* Initialize SoC */
+    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc",
+                    &bs->soc, TYPE_ANDES_AE350_SOC);
+    qdev_realize(DEVICE(&bs->soc), NULL, &error_abort);
+
+    /* register system main memory (actual RAM) */
+    memory_region_init_ram(main_mem, NULL, "riscv.andes.ae350.ram",
+                           machine->ram_size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[ANDES_AE350_DRAM].base,
+        main_mem);
+
+    /* create device tree */
+    create_fdt(bs, memmap, machine->ram_size, machine->kernel_cmdline);
+
+    /* boot rom */
+    memory_region_init_rom(mask_rom, NULL, "riscv.andes.ae350.mrom",
+                           memmap[ANDES_AE350_MROM].size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[ANDES_AE350_MROM].base,
+                                mask_rom);
+
+    firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine, BIOS_FILENAME,
+                                                     start_addr, NULL);
+    if (machine->kernel_filename) {
+        kernel_start_addr = riscv_calc_kernel_start_addr(&bs->soc.cpus,
+                                                         firmware_end_addr);
+
+        kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename,
+                                         kernel_start_addr, NULL);
+
+        if (machine->initrd_filename) {
+            hwaddr start;
+            hwaddr end = riscv_load_initrd(machine->initrd_filename,
+                                           machine->ram_size, kernel_entry,
+                                           &start);
+            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(bs->fdt, "/chosen",
+                                  "linux,initrd-start", start);
+            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(bs->fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
+                                  end);
+        }
+    } else {
+       /*
+        * If dynamic firmware is used, it doesn't know where is the next mode
+        * if kernel argument is not set.
+        */
+        kernel_entry = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Compute the fdt load address in dram */
+    fdt_load_addr = riscv_load_fdt(memmap[ANDES_AE350_DRAM].base,
+                                   machine->ram_size, bs->fdt);
+
+    /* load the reset vector */
+    riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(machine, &bs->soc.cpus, start_addr,
+                andes_ae350_memmap[ANDES_AE350_MROM].base,
+                andes_ae350_memmap[ANDES_AE350_MROM].size, kernel_entry,
+                fdt_load_addr, bs->fdt);
+}
+
+static void andes_ae350_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "RISC-V Board compatible with Andes AE350";
+    mc->init = andes_ae350_machine_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = ANDES_CPUS_MAX;
+    mc->default_cpu_type = VIRT_CPU;
+}
+
+static void andes_ae350_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo andes_ae350_machine_typeinfo = {
+    .name       = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("andes_ae350"),
+    .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = andes_ae350_machine_class_init,
+    .instance_init = andes_ae350_machine_instance_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AndesAe350BoardState),
+};
+
+static void andes_ae350_machine_init_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&andes_ae350_machine_typeinfo);
+}
+
+type_init(andes_ae350_machine_init_register_types)
+
+static void andes_ae350_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = andes_ae350_soc_realize;
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo andes_ae350_soc_type_info = {
+    .name       = TYPE_ANDES_AE350_SOC,
+    .parent     = TYPE_DEVICE,
+    .instance_init = andes_ae350_soc_instance_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AndesAe350SocState),
+    .class_init = andes_ae350_soc_class_init,
+};
+
+static void andes_ae350_soc_init_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&andes_ae350_soc_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(andes_ae350_soc_init_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/riscv/meson.build b/hw/riscv/meson.build
index 275c0f7eb7..dc0f2cb98b 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/meson.build
+++ b/hw/riscv/meson.build
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ riscv_ss = ss.source_set()
 riscv_ss.add(files('boot.c'), fdt)
 riscv_ss.add(files('numa.c'))
 riscv_ss.add(files('riscv_hart.c'))
+riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ANDES_AE350', if_true: files('andes_ae350.c'))
 riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_OPENTITAN', if_true: files('opentitan.c'))
 riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_RISCV_VIRT', if_true: files('virt.c'))
 riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SIFIVE_E', if_true: files('sifive_e.c'))
diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.h b/include/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fb1a15e8cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/riscv/andes_ae350.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Andes RISC-V AE350 Board
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Andes Tech. Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_RISCV_ANDES_AE350_H
+#define HW_RISCV_ANDES_AE350_H
+
+#include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/block/flash.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+
+#define ANDES_CPUS_MAX 4
+
+#define TYPE_ANDES_AE350_SOC "riscv.andes.ae350.soc"
+#define ANDES_AE350_SOC(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AndesAe350SocState, (obj), TYPE_ANDES_AE350_SOC)
+
+typedef struct AndesAe350SocState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /*< public >*/
+    RISCVHartArrayState cpus;
+    DeviceState *plic;
+    DeviceState *plic_sw;
+} AndesAe350SocState;
+
+#define TYPE_ANDES_AE350_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("andes_ae350")
+#define ANDES_AE350_MACHINE(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AndesAe350BoardState, (obj), TYPE_ANDES_AE350_MACHINE)
+
+typedef struct AndesAe350BoardState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /*< public >*/
+    AndesAe350SocState soc;
+    void *fdt;
+    int fdt_size;
+} AndesAe350BoardState;
+
+enum {
+    ANDES_AE350_DEBUG,
+    ANDES_AE350_MROM,
+    ANDES_AE350_PLMT,
+    ANDES_AE350_PLICSW,
+    ANDES_AE350_PLIC,
+    ANDES_AE350_UART1,
+    ANDES_AE350_UART2,
+    ANDES_AE350_DRAM,
+    ANDES_AE350_GEM,
+    ANDES_AE350_PIT,
+    ANDES_AE350_SDC,
+    ANDES_AE350_MAC,
+    ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO,
+};
+
+enum {
+    ANDES_AE350_PIT_IRQ = 3,
+    ANDES_AE350_UART1_IRQ = 8,
+    ANDES_AE350_UART2_IRQ = 9,
+    ANDES_AE350_SDC_IRQ = 18,
+    ANDES_AE350_MAC_IRQ = 19,
+    ANDES_AE350_GEM_IRQ = 0x35,
+    ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO_COUNT = 8,
+    ANDES_AE350_VIRTIO_IRQ = 16, /* 16 to 23 */
+};
+
+#define ANDES_UART_REG_SHIFT    0x2
+#define ANDES_UART_REG_OFFSET   0x20
+
+#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
+#define VIRT_CPU TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32
+#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
+#define VIRT_CPU TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HW_RISCV_ANDES_AE350_H */
-- 
2.17.1




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