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Re: [PATCH v5 1/5] target/riscv: Ignore reserved bits in PTE for RV64


From: Anup Patel
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/5] target/riscv: Ignore reserved bits in PTE for RV64
Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2022 09:00:29 +0530

On Tue, Jan 18, 2022 at 6:47 AM Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
>
> From: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
>
> Highest bits of PTE has been used for svpbmt, ref: [1], [2], so we
> need to ignore them. They cannot be a part of ppn.
>
> 1: The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture
>    4.4 Sv39: Page-Based 39-bit Virtual-Memory System
>    4.5 Sv48: Page-Based 48-bit Virtual-Memory System
>
> 2: https://github.com/riscv/virtual-memory/blob/main/specs/663-Svpbmt-diff.pdf
>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
> ---
>  target/riscv/cpu_bits.h   | 7 +++++++
>  target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 2 +-
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> index 5a6d49aa64..282cd8eecd 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> @@ -490,6 +490,13 @@ typedef enum {
>  /* Page table PPN shift amount */
>  #define PTE_PPN_SHIFT       10
>
> +/* Page table PPN mask */
> +#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
> +#define PTE_PPN_MASK        0xffffffffUL
> +#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
> +#define PTE_PPN_MASK        0x3fffffffffffffULL
> +#endif
> +

Going forward we should avoid using target specific "#if"
so that we can use the same qemu-system-riscv64 for both
RV32 and RV64.

>  /* Leaf page shift amount */
>  #define PGSHIFT             12
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> index 434a83e66a..26608ddf1c 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ restart:
>              return TRANSLATE_FAIL;
>          }
>
> -        hwaddr ppn = pte >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT;
> +        hwaddr ppn = (pte & PTE_PPN_MASK) >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT;

Rather than using "#if", please use "xlen" comparison to extract
PPN correctly from PTE.

Regards,
Anup

>
>          if (!(pte & PTE_V)) {
>              /* Invalid PTE */
> --
> 2.17.1
>



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