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Re: [RESEND PATCH v3 5/7] target/riscv: csr: Hook debug CSR read/write


From: Bin Meng
Subject: Re: [RESEND PATCH v3 5/7] target/riscv: csr: Hook debug CSR read/write
Date: Mon, 14 Mar 2022 17:44:04 +0800

On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 11:06 AM Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 5, 2022 at 1:15 PM Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
> >
> > This adds debug CSR read/write support to the RISC-V CSR RW table.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
> > ---
> >
> > Changes in v3:
> > - add riscv_trigger_init(), moved from patch #1 to this patch
> >
> >  target/riscv/debug.h |  2 ++
> >  target/riscv/cpu.c   |  6 +++++
> >  target/riscv/csr.c   | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  target/riscv/debug.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 92 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/debug.h b/target/riscv/debug.h
> > index d0f63e2414..f4da2db35d 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/debug.h
> > +++ b/target/riscv/debug.h
> > @@ -109,4 +109,6 @@ void riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs);
> >  bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs);
> >  bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
> >
> > +void riscv_trigger_init(CPURISCVState *env);
> > +
> >  #endif /* RISCV_DEBUG_H */
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> > index d36c31ce9a..17dcc3c14f 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> > @@ -575,6 +575,12 @@ static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error 
> > **errp)
> >
> >      riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
> >
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +    if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_DEBUG)) {
> > +        riscv_trigger_init(env);
> > +    }
> > +#endif
> > +
> >      qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> >      cpu_reset(cs);
> >
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > index 146447eac5..189b9cc8c6 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > @@ -220,6 +220,15 @@ static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> > csrno)
> >
> >      return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> >  }
> > +
> > +static RISCVException debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > +{
> > +    if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_DEBUG)) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > +}
> >  #endif
> >
> >  /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
> > @@ -1464,6 +1473,48 @@ static RISCVException write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState 
> > *env, int csrno,
> >      return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> >  }
> >
> > +static RISCVException read_tselect(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > +                                   target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > +    *val = tselect_csr_read(env);
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_tselect(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > +                                    target_ulong val)
> > +{
> > +    tselect_csr_write(env, val);
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException read_tdata(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > +                                 target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > +    /* return 0 in tdata1 to end the trigger enumeration */
> > +    if (env->trigger_cur >= TRIGGER_NUM && csrno == CSR_TDATA1) {
> > +        *val = 0;
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (!tdata_available(env, csrno - CSR_TDATA1)) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    *val = tdata_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_TDATA1);
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_tdata(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > +                                  target_ulong val)
> > +{
> > +    if (!tdata_available(env, csrno - CSR_TDATA1)) {
> > +        return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    tdata_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_TDATA1, val);
> > +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Functions to access Pointer Masking feature registers
> >   * We have to check if current priv lvl could modify
> > @@ -1962,6 +2013,12 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
> >      [CSR_PMPADDR14] =  { "pmpaddr14", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
> >      [CSR_PMPADDR15] =  { "pmpaddr15", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
> >
> > +    /* Debug CSRs */
> > +    [CSR_TSELECT]   =  { "tselect", debug, read_tselect, write_tselect },
> > +    [CSR_TDATA1]    =  { "tdata1",  debug, read_tdata,   write_tdata   },
> > +    [CSR_TDATA2]    =  { "tdata2",  debug, read_tdata,   write_tdata   },
> > +    [CSR_TDATA3]    =  { "tdata3",  debug, read_tdata,   write_tdata   },
> > +
> >      /* User Pointer Masking */
> >      [CSR_UMTE]    =    { "umte",    pointer_masking, read_umte,    
> > write_umte    },
> >      [CSR_UPMMASK] =    { "upmmask", pointer_masking, read_upmmask, 
> > write_upmmask },
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/debug.c b/target/riscv/debug.c
> > index 7760c4611f..041a0d3a89 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/debug.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/debug.c
> > @@ -412,3 +412,30 @@ bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, 
> > CPUWatchpoint *wp)
> >
> >      return false;
> >  }
> > +
> > +void riscv_trigger_init(CPURISCVState *env)
> > +{
> > +    target_ulong type2 = trigger_type(env, TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH);
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    /* type 2 triggers */
> > +    for (i = 0; i < TRIGGER_TYPE2_NUM; i++) {
> > +        /*
> > +         * type = TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH
> > +         * dmode = 0 (both debug and M-mode can write tdata)
> > +         * maskmax = 0 (unimplemented, always 0)
> > +         * sizehi = 0 (match against any size, RV64 only)
> > +         * hit = 0 (unimplemented, always 0)
> > +         * select = 0 (always 0, perform match on address)
> > +         * timing = 0 (always 0, trigger before instruction)
> > +         * sizelo = 0 (match against any size)
> > +         * action = 0 (always 0, raise a breakpoint exception)
> > +         * chain = 0 (unimplemented, always 0)
> > +         * match = 0 (always 0, when any compare value equals tdata2)
> > +         */
> > +        env->trigger_type2[i].mcontrol = type2;
> > +        env->trigger_type2[i].maddress = 0;
> > +        env->trigger_type2[i].bp = NULL;
> > +        env->trigger_type2[i].wp = NULL;
> > +    }
>
> Should this be called at reset instead?

Yes, I think so.

Regards,
Bin



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