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Re: [RFC PATCH 12/19] hw/i386: Set QDev properties using QDev API


From: Igor Mammedov
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 12/19] hw/i386: Set QDev properties using QDev API
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2023 15:00:04 +0100

On Fri,  3 Feb 2023 19:09:07 +0100
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> wrote:

> No need to use the low-level QOM API when an object
> inherits from QDev. Directly use the QDev API to set
> its properties.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
> ---
>  hw/i386/pc.c           |  8 +++-----
>  hw/i386/pc_q35.c       | 25 +++++++++++--------------
>  hw/i386/sgx.c          |  3 +--
>  hw/i386/x86.c          | 12 ++++--------
>  hw/mem/pc-dimm.c       |  5 ++---
>  target/i386/cpu.c      |  6 ++----
>  target/i386/host-cpu.c |  7 +++----
>  7 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
> index 6e592bd969..700fdefa12 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
> @@ -1236,8 +1236,7 @@ static void pc_superio_init(ISABus *isa_bus, bool 
> create_fdctrl,
>          vmmouse = NULL;
>      }
>      if (vmmouse) {
> -        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(vmmouse), TYPE_I8042, OBJECT(i8042),
> -                                 &error_abort);
> +        qdev_prop_set_link(DEVICE(vmmouse), TYPE_I8042, OBJECT(i8042));
>          isa_realize_and_unref(vmmouse, isa_bus, &error_fatal);
>      }
>      port92 = isa_create_simple(isa_bus, TYPE_PORT92);
> @@ -1538,9 +1537,8 @@ static void 
> pc_machine_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
>          char *resv_prop_str = g_strdup_printf("0xfee00000:0xfeefffff:%d",
>                                                VIRTIO_IOMMU_RESV_MEM_T_MSI);
>  
> -        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "len-reserved-regions", 1, 
> errp);
> -        object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev), "reserved-regions[0]",
> -                                resv_prop_str, errp);
> +        qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "len-reserved-regions", 1);
> +        qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "reserved-regions[0]", resv_prop_str);

this is wrong, you can do above only if failure is not expected (i.e. 
error_abort)


>          g_free(resv_prop_str);
>      }
>  
> diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
> index 66cd718b70..760efa62ca 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/pc_q35.c
> @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
>      PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
>      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
>      X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
> -    Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
> +    DeviceState *q35_host;
>      PCIHostState *phb;
>      PCIBus *host_bus;
>      PCIDevice *lpc;
> @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
>      }
>  
>      /* create pci host bus */
> -    q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_new(TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
> +    q35_host = qdev_new(TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE);
>  
>      if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
>          pci_hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(q35_host),
> @@ -219,18 +219,15 @@ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
>                     pci_hole64_size);
>  
>      object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host));
> -    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM,
> -                             OBJECT(ram_memory), NULL);
> -    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM,
> -                             OBJECT(pci_memory), NULL);
> -    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM,
> -                             OBJECT(get_system_memory()), NULL);
> -    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM,
> -                             OBJECT(system_io), NULL);
> -    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(q35_host), PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE,
> -                            x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, NULL);
> -    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(q35_host), PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE,
> -                            x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, NULL);
> +    qdev_prop_set_link(q35_host, MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM, OBJECT(ram_memory));
> +    qdev_prop_set_link(q35_host, MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM, OBJECT(pci_memory));
> +    qdev_prop_set_link(q35_host, MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM, OBJECT(system_io));
> +    qdev_prop_set_link(q35_host, MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM,
> +                       OBJECT(get_system_memory()));
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(q35_host, PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE,
> +                         x86ms->below_4g_mem_size);
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(q35_host, PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE,
> +                         x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
>      /* pci */
>      sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(q35_host), &error_fatal);
>      phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host);
> diff --git a/hw/i386/sgx.c b/hw/i386/sgx.c
> index 6a729bff94..196fa5afee 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/sgx.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/sgx.c
> @@ -304,8 +304,7 @@ void pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(PCMachineState *pcms)
>          object_property_parse(OBJECT(dev), SGX_EPC_MEMDEV_PROP,
>                                list->value->memdev, &error_fatal);
>          /* set the numa node property for sgx epc object */
> -        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), SGX_EPC_NUMA_NODE_PROP,
> -                                 list->value->node, &error_fatal);
> +        qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, SGX_EPC_NUMA_NODE_PROP, list->value->node);
>          qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);
>      }
>  
> diff --git a/hw/i386/x86.c b/hw/i386/x86.c
> index eaff4227bd..191a8c36ee 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/x86.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/x86.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
>  #include "sysemu/xen.h"
>  #include "trace.h"
>  
> +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
>  #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
>  #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
>  #include "hw/i386/topology.h"
> @@ -96,15 +97,10 @@ uint32_t x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(X86MachineState 
> *x86ms,
>  
>  void x86_cpu_new(X86MachineState *x86ms, int64_t apic_id, Error **errp)
>  {
> -    Object *cpu = object_new(MACHINE(x86ms)->cpu_type);
> +    DeviceState *cpu = DEVICE(object_new(MACHINE(x86ms)->cpu_type));
>  
> -    if (!object_property_set_uint(cpu, "apic-id", apic_id, errp)) {
> -        goto out;
> -    }
> -    qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp);
> -
> -out:
> -    object_unref(cpu);
you are loosing reference here

> +    qdev_prop_set_uint32(cpu, "apic-id", apic_id);

broken

> +    qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, errp);
>  }

I'd drop this whole hunk, as unnecessary
 
>  
>  void x86_cpus_init(X86MachineState *x86ms, int default_cpu_version)
> diff --git a/hw/mem/pc-dimm.c b/hw/mem/pc-dimm.c
> index 50ef83215c..d6e0c8b680 100644
> --- a/hw/mem/pc-dimm.c
> +++ b/hw/mem/pc-dimm.c
> @@ -66,8 +66,7 @@ void pc_dimm_pre_plug(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, MachineState 
> *machine,
>          error_propagate(errp, local_err);
>          return;
>      }
> -    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dimm), PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, slot,
> -                            &error_abort);
> +    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(dimm), PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, slot);
>      trace_mhp_pc_dimm_assigned_slot(slot);
>  
>      memory_device_pre_plug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dimm), machine, legacy_align,
> @@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ static uint64_t pc_dimm_md_get_addr(const 
> MemoryDeviceState *md)
>  static void pc_dimm_md_set_addr(MemoryDeviceState *md, uint64_t addr,
>                                  Error **errp)
>  {
> -    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(md), PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, addr, errp);
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(md), PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, addr);
ditto

>  }
>  
>  static MemoryRegion *pc_dimm_md_get_memory_region(MemoryDeviceState *md,
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> index 4d2b8d0444..5532cd42c5 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> @@ -5073,10 +5073,8 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_model(X86CPU *cpu, 
> X86CPUModel *model)
>       */
>  
>      /* CPU models only set _minimum_ values for level/xlevel: */
> -    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(cpu), "min-level", def->level,
> -                             &error_abort);
> -    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(cpu), "min-xlevel", def->xlevel,
> -                             &error_abort);
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(cpu), "min-level", def->level);
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(cpu), "min-xlevel", def->xlevel);
>  
>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "family", def->family, 
> &error_abort);
>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "model", def->model, &error_abort);
> diff --git a/target/i386/host-cpu.c b/target/i386/host-cpu.c
> index 10f8aba86e..0307eaa208 100644
> --- a/target/i386/host-cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/host-cpu.c
> @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ void host_cpu_instance_init(X86CPU *cpu)
>  
>          host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
>          x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(vendor, ebx, edx, ecx);
> -        object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), "vendor", vendor, &error_abort);
> +        qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(cpu), "vendor", vendor);
>      }
>  }
>  
> @@ -174,13 +174,12 @@ void host_cpu_max_instance_init(X86CPU *cpu)
>      host_cpu_vendor_fms(vendor, &family, &model, &stepping);
>      host_cpu_fill_model_id(model_id);
>  
> -    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), "vendor", vendor, &error_abort);
> +    qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(cpu), "vendor", vendor);
^^^

>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "family", family, &error_abort);
>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "model", model, &error_abort);
>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "stepping", stepping,
>                              &error_abort);
if you do above then do it consistently, I dislike that end result is
a mix of old and new styles.

> -    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), "model-id", model_id,
> -                            &error_abort);
> +    qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(cpu), "model-id", model_id);
>  }
>  
>  static void host_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)




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