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"bash -e" does not stop if subshell returns an error
From: |
Andreas Luik |
Subject: |
"bash -e" does not stop if subshell returns an error |
Date: |
Fri, 19 Mar 2004 15:15:59 +0100 |
Configuration Information [Automatically generated, do not change]:
Machine: i386
OS: linux-gnu
Compiler: i386-redhat-linux-gcc
Compilation CFLAGS: -DPROGRAM='bash' -DCONF_HOSTTYPE='i386'
-DCONF_OSTYPE='linux-gnu' -DCONF_MACHTYPE='i386-redhat-linux-gnu'
-DCONF_VENDOR='redhat' -DSHELL -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -I./lib
-D_GNU_SOURCE -O2 -g -pipe -march=i386 -mcpu=i686
uname output: Linux germain.s.orthogon.de 2.4.20-8 #1 Thu Mar 13 17:54:28 EST
2003 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
Machine Type: i386-redhat-linux-gnu
Bash Version: 2.05b
Patch Level: 0
Release Status: release
Description:
"bash -e" is supposed to stop execution if a command returns an exit
status != 0. This does not work for subshells.
Please compare:
pascal:~(216)> bash -ce 'for i in a b; do echo $i; false; done'
a
pascal:~(217)> bash -ce 'for i in a b; do (echo $i; false); done'
a
b
The first one is correct, the second one is not. The following
command shows that the subshell indeed returns an exit status of 1,
therefore the loop should terminate:
pascal:~(218)> bash -ce 'for i in a b; do (echo $i; false); echo $?; done'
a
1
b
1
This behaviour is also an incompatibility with standard Bourne/SysV
Shells, e.g. the abovementioned command works on Sun Solaris with
/bin/sh:
solarishost:~(938)> sh -ce 'for i in a b; do (echo $i; false); done'
a
It also works with "zsh" on Linux:
pascal:~(219)> zsh -ce 'for i in a b; do (echo $i; false); done'
a
Repeat-By:
% bash -ce 'for i in a b; do (echo $i; false); done'
expected output:
a
- "bash -e" does not stop if subshell returns an error,
Andreas Luik <=