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Re: unwanted expansion of variable with nested strings


From: Paul Jarc
Subject: Re: unwanted expansion of variable with nested strings
Date: Thu, 04 May 2006 00:44:03 -0400
User-agent: Gnus/5.110003 (No Gnus v0.3) Emacs/21.4 (gnu/linux)

Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> wrote:
> $ foo="a b c"
> $ gawk 'BEGIN {foo="'${foo}'"}'
> gawk: BEGIN {foo="a
> gawk:            ^ unterminated string

This is normal.  man bash:

#   Word Splitting
#       The  shell  scans the results of parameter expansion, command substitu-
#       tion, and arithmetic expansion that did not occur within double  quotes
#       for word splitting.

> so if i quote ${foo} like so:
> $ gawk 'BEGIN {foo="'"${foo}"'"}'
> it'll work in this case, but then fail if foo contains newlines:
> foo="a
> b
> c"

What do you mean by "fail"?  What do you want to happen in this case?


paul




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