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variable assignments and parameter expansion in a single command


From: Mike Frysinger
Subject: variable assignments and parameter expansion in a single command
Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2007 04:34:45 -0400
User-agent: KMail/1.9.6

i'm trying to determine whether POSIX allows for utilizing of variables in 
simple commands that were defined earlier in the same command ... in other 
words, whether this snippet:
unset A B
A="moo" B="$A more"
echo $A , $B
should display moo twice or just once:
moo , moo more
moo ,  more

my reading of the POSIX spec says this is OK, but i'd like to hear more from 
people who like to read this sort of thing for fun :)
http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/xcu_chap02.html#tag_02_09_01
specifically the part where it says that the statement is evaluated from 
beginning to end of the command text and that each variable assignment should 
be expanded individually
-mike

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