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Re: Bash regexp parsing would benefit from safe recursion limit


From: Chet Ramey
Subject: Re: Bash regexp parsing would benefit from safe recursion limit
Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2022 11:44:41 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.7.0

On 3/30/22 7:48 PM, Steffen Nurpmeso wrote:
Chet Ramey wrote in
  <bbfbaa44-8d6f-cbe3-d0cf-1feeb5685768@case.edu>:
  |On 3/30/22 11:16 AM, willi1337 bald wrote:
  |> Bash Version: 5.1
  |> Patch Level: 16
  |> Release Status: release
  |>
  |> Description:
  |>
  |> A deeply nested and incorrect regex expression can cause exhaustion of
  |> stack resources, which crashes the bash process.
  |
  |Bash doesn't use it's own regexp engine; it uses whatever POSIX regexp
  |functions are provided by the C library (regcomp/regexec/regfree/regerror).

Once there was that ???FTP CVE regarding recursion, what they did
was simply counting *'s in the expression string, and restricting
it to three occasions per expression.

That seems arbitrary and limiting. I'd rather see any `fix' for this kind
of incorrect regexp come in the library functions themselves.


--
``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer
                 ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates
Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRU    chet@case.edu    http://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/



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