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Re: [Bug gas/13215] New: ARM Cortex M3 strexh strexb instructions with s


From: Benjamin Green
Subject: Re: [Bug gas/13215] New: ARM Cortex M3 strexh strexb instructions with same registers generates error
Date: Fri, 30 Dec 2011 15:02:27 +0000
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:7.0.1) Gecko/20110929 Thunderbird/7.0.1

I had the same problem with my cross compiler, as you can see the code translates into the same number of instructions.

DaniBoy's solution:

register uint32_t result asm ("r2");

00000000 <__STREXB>:
   0:   e8c1 0f42       strexb  r2, r0, [r1]
   4:   4610            mov     r0, r2
   6:   4770            bx      lr

Hans-Peter Nilsson's solution:

__ASM volatile ("strexb %0, %2, [%1]" : "=&r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );

00000000 <__STREXB>:
   0:   4603            mov     r3, r0
   2:   e8c1 3f50       strexb  r0, r3, [r1]
   6:   4770            bx      lr

r0, r1, r2 and r3 are all argument registers and r0 is the integer function result register (alternate names are a1, a2, a3 and a4) so I cannot see an obvious problem with either of these solutions. I think perhaps I would lean twards Hans-Peter Nilsson's solution as if this function were inlined the compiler may be able to optimise register usage. I also did not check the impact ordering would have on the instruction pipeline.

This bug is invalid (as Bugzilla says) and also more concern to ARM Cortex-M3 users... sorry for the clutter.

Benjamin.



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