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Re: strstr


From: Eric Blake
Subject: Re: strstr
Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2009 07:26:05 -0600
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.21) Gecko/20090302 Thunderbird/2.0.0.21 Mnenhy/0.7.6.666

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According to Bruno Haible on 6/17/2009 2:17 AM:
> Eric Blake wrote:
>> Hmm.  I'm now starting to wonder whether I should create a new module
>> strstr-simple, which fixes broken strstr (in the presence of broken
>> memchr) but without worrying about quadratic vs. linear (similar to
>> strcasestr-simple which only worries about providing strcasestr on
>> platforms that lack it, compared to strcasestr which worries about speed).
> 
> Would make sense, for consistency with 'strcasestr'.

Done:

- --
Don't work too hard, make some time for fun as well!

Eric Blake             address@hidden
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>From e3e47d1710f6154c54b65c5d9dd5d56516a893d6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2009 06:14:05 -0600
Subject: [PATCH] strstr, strcasestr: replace on platforms with broken memchr

* modules/strstr: Split into...
* modules/strstr-simple: ...new module that does not care about
performance, but does care about glibc bug.
* m4/strstr.m4 (gl_FUNC_STRSTR): Split...
(gl_FUNC_STRSTR_SIMPLE): ...into new macro, which replaces strstr
if platform memchr is broken, per Debian bug 521737.
* m4/strcasestr.m4 (gl_FUNC_STRCASESTR_SIMPLE): React to broken
memchr.
* m4/memchr.m4 (gl_FUNC_MEMCHR): Only expand once.
* doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi (strstr): Document the fix.
* doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi (strcasestr): Likewise.
* modules/mountlist (Depends-on): Add strstr-simple.
* modules/gen-uni-tables (Depends-on): Likewise.
* modules/argz (Depends-on): Add strstr.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
---
 ChangeLog                           |   18 ++++++++++++++++++
 doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi |    7 ++++++-
 doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi     |   15 ++++++++++++---
 m4/memchr.m4                        |    4 ++--
 m4/strcasestr.m4                    |   11 ++++++++---
 m4/strstr.m4                        |   19 +++++++++++++++----
 modules/argz                        |    1 +
 modules/gen-uni-tables              |    1 +
 modules/mountlist                   |    1 +
 modules/strstr                      |    9 +--------
 modules/strstr-simple               |   28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 11 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 modules/strstr-simple

diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index dc85105..f5c0497 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+2009-06-17  Eric Blake  <address@hidden>
+
+       strstr, strcasestr: replace on platforms with broken memchr
+       * modules/strstr: Split into...
+       * modules/strstr-simple: ...new module that does not care about
+       performance, but does care about glibc bug.
+       * m4/strstr.m4 (gl_FUNC_STRSTR): Split...
+       (gl_FUNC_STRSTR_SIMPLE): ...into new macro, which replaces strstr
+       if platform memchr is broken, per Debian bug 521737.
+       * m4/strcasestr.m4 (gl_FUNC_STRCASESTR_SIMPLE): React to broken
+       memchr.
+       * m4/memchr.m4 (gl_FUNC_MEMCHR): Only expand once.
+       * doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi (strstr): Document the fix.
+       * doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi (strcasestr): Likewise.
+       * modules/mountlist (Depends-on): Add strstr-simple.
+       * modules/gen-uni-tables (Depends-on): Likewise.
+       * modules/argz (Depends-on): Add strstr.
+
 2009-06-17  Bruno Haible  <address@hidden>

        * modules/posix_spawn-internal (Depends-on): Add errno.
diff --git a/doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi 
b/doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi
index feb5104..7ce39f4 100644
--- a/doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi
+++ b/doc/glibc-functions/strcasestr.texi
@@ -9,7 +9,12 @@ or @code{strcasestr}:
 @itemize
 @item
 This function is missing on some platforms:
-AIX 5.1, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x, mingw, BeOS.
+AIX 5.1, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x,
+mingw, BeOS.
+
address@hidden
+This function can trigger memchr bugs on some platforms:
+glibc 2.10.
 @end itemize

 Portability problems fixed by Gnulib module @code{strcasestr}:
diff --git a/doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi b/doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi
index ffd2ad7..f92ba1b 100644
--- a/doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi
+++ b/doc/posix-functions/strstr.texi
@@ -4,14 +4,23 @@

 POSIX specification: 
@url{http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/strstr.html}

-Gnulib module: strstr
+Gnulib module: strstr or strstr-simple

-Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
+Portability problems fixed by either Gnulib module @code{strstr-simple}
+or @code{strstr}:
address@hidden
address@hidden
+This function can trigger memchr bugs on some platforms:
+glibc 2.10.
address@hidden itemize
+
+Portability problems fixed by Gnulib @code{strstr}:
 @itemize
 @item
 This function has quadratic instead of linear worst-case complexity on some
 platforms:
-glibc 2.8, MacOS X 10.3, FreeBSD 6.2, NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 5.1, HP-UX 
11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x, mingw.
+glibc 2.8, MacOS X 10.3, FreeBSD 6.2, NetBSD 3.0, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX
+5.1, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x, mingw.
 @end itemize

 Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
diff --git a/m4/memchr.m4 b/m4/memchr.m4
index 0f899d2..1194bac 100644
--- a/m4/memchr.m4
+++ b/m4/memchr.m4
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-# memchr.m4 serial 6
+# memchr.m4 serial 7
 dnl Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.

-AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_MEMCHR],
+AC_DEFUN_ONCE([gl_FUNC_MEMCHR],
 [
   dnl Check for prerequisites for memory fence checks.
   gl_FUNC_MMAP_ANON
diff --git a/m4/strcasestr.m4 b/m4/strcasestr.m4
index e1e5390..d641958 100644
--- a/m4/strcasestr.m4
+++ b/m4/strcasestr.m4
@@ -1,20 +1,25 @@
-# strcasestr.m4 serial 12
-dnl Copyright (C) 2005, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# strcasestr.m4 serial 13
+dnl Copyright (C) 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.

-dnl Check that strcasestr is present.
+dnl Check that strcasestr is present and works.
 AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_STRCASESTR_SIMPLE],
 [
   dnl Persuade glibc <string.h> to declare strcasestr().
   AC_REQUIRE([AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS])

   AC_REQUIRE([gl_HEADER_STRING_H_DEFAULTS])
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_FUNC_MEMCHR])
   AC_REPLACE_FUNCS([strcasestr])
   if test $ac_cv_func_strcasestr = no; then
     HAVE_STRCASESTR=0
     gl_PREREQ_STRCASESTR
+  elif test "$gl_cv_func_memchr_works" != yes; then
+    REPLACE_STRCASESTR=1
+    AC_LIBOBJ([strcasestr])
+    gl_PREREQ_STRCASESTR
   fi
 ]) # gl_FUNC_STRCASESTR_SIMPLE

diff --git a/m4/strstr.m4 b/m4/strstr.m4
index f48bebb..c8beb9c 100644
--- a/m4/strstr.m4
+++ b/m4/strstr.m4
@@ -1,13 +1,24 @@
-# strstr.m4 serial 5
-dnl Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# strstr.m4 serial 6
+dnl Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.

-dnl Check that strstr is efficient.
-AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_STRSTR],
+dnl Check that strstr works.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_STRSTR_SIMPLE],
 [
   AC_REQUIRE([gl_HEADER_STRING_H_DEFAULTS])
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_FUNC_MEMCHR])
+  if test "$gl_cv_func_memchr_works" != yes; then
+    REPLACE_STRSTR=1
+    AC_LIBOBJ([strstr])
+  fi
+]) # gl_FUNC_STRSTR_SIMPLE
+
+dnl Additionally, check that strstr is efficient.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_STRSTR],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_FUNC_STRSTR_SIMPLE])
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether strstr works in linear time],
     [gl_cv_func_strstr_linear],
     [AC_RUN_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
diff --git a/modules/argz b/modules/argz
index 8217ff8..7ef73d5 100644
--- a/modules/argz
+++ b/modules/argz
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ mempcpy
 stpcpy
 strndup
 strnlen
+strstr

 configure.ac:
 gl_FUNC_ARGZ
diff --git a/modules/gen-uni-tables b/modules/gen-uni-tables
index fd2735a..115853a 100644
--- a/modules/gen-uni-tables
+++ b/modules/gen-uni-tables
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ lib/unictype/3levelbit.h
 Depends-on:
 memcmp
 strdup
+strstr-simple

 configure.ac:

diff --git a/modules/mountlist b/modules/mountlist
index 526022c..65af9c1 100644
--- a/modules/mountlist
+++ b/modules/mountlist
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ m4/mountlist.m4
 Depends-on:
 stdbool
 stdint
+strstr-simple
 xalloc

 configure.ac:
diff --git a/modules/strstr b/modules/strstr
index 251b2d7..dc33bd2 100644
--- a/modules/strstr
+++ b/modules/strstr
@@ -2,19 +2,12 @@ Description:
 strstr() function: efficiently locate first substring in a buffer.

 Files:
-lib/str-two-way.h
-lib/strstr.c
-m4/strstr.m4

 Depends-on:
-string
-stdbool
-memchr
-memcmp
+strstr-simple

 configure.ac:
 gl_FUNC_STRSTR
-gl_STRING_MODULE_INDICATOR([strstr])

 Makefile.am:

diff --git a/modules/strstr-simple b/modules/strstr-simple
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ebf5da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/modules/strstr-simple
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+Description:
+strstr() function: locate first substring in a buffer.
+
+Files:
+lib/str-two-way.h
+lib/strstr.c
+m4/strstr.m4
+
+Depends-on:
+string
+stdbool
+memchr
+memcmp
+
+configure.ac:
+gl_FUNC_STRSTR_SIMPLE
+gl_STRING_MODULE_INDICATOR([strstr])
+
+Makefile.am:
+
+Include:
+<string.h>
+
+License:
+LGPLv2+
+
+Maintainer:
+all, Eric Blake
-- 
1.6.3.rc3.2.g4b51


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