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Re: problem using install-info with tar.info


From: Gavin Smith
Subject: Re: problem using install-info with tar.info
Date: Sat, 7 Nov 2015 11:42:00 +0000

On 4 November 2015 at 18:38, Alan Wehmann <address@hidden> wrote:
In "install-info_orig_seq.c" the line:

1447              strncat (*outstr, line_out, offset_out);

is where the error occurred.
> After some study I decided to try making sure that "line_out" is terminated 
> by a '\0' character, so I have the code in "install-info_altered_seq.c":
>
> 1465              line_out = (char *) realloc ((void *)line_out, 
> allocated_out+1);
> 1466              line_out[offset_out+1] = '\0';
>
> that adds a '\0' character to "line_out" and allocates space for it.
> This seemed to make the problem with “strncat” go away.

Thanks for investigating further. I don't understand why this is
necessary. From libc manual:

 -- Function: char * strncat (char *restrict TO, const char *restrict
          FROM, size_t SIZE)
     This function is like `strcat' except that not more than SIZE
     characters from FROM are appended to the end of TO.  A single null
     character is also always appended to TO, so the total allocated
     size of TO must be at least `SIZE + 1' bytes longer than its
     initial length.

There'll be a bug if the SIZE argument is too long and we go past the
end of the allocated space after FROM. Adding a null byte at the end
of FROM will stop it. This is the offset_out variable - we need to
find out why it's too big. I'm looking at this now.



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