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Re: An http session that ends with a TCP Reset sent by the server


From: Mark H Weaver
Subject: Re: An http session that ends with a TCP Reset sent by the server
Date: Fri, 14 Jun 2013 12:21:44 -0400
User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.3 (gnu/linux)

Hi,

Darren Hoo <address@hidden> writes:

> I use the web client module to access a web service as what follows 
>
> scheme@(guile-user)> (use-modules (web client))
> scheme@(guile-user)> (http-get "http://172.18.23.123/";)
> ERROR: In procedure get-bytevector-n!:
> ERROR: In procedure fport_fill_input: Connection reset by peer
>
> Entering a new prompt.  Type `,bt' for a backtrace or `,q' to continue.
> scheme@(guile-user) [1]> ,bt
> In web/client.scm:
>    230:12  4 (request "http://172.18.23.123/"; #:body #f #:port 
> #<input-output: socket 11> #:method "GET" #:version (1 . 1) #:keep-alive? #f 
> #:headers () #:decode-body? #t # #f # #)
> In web/response.scm:
>     310:2  3 (read-response-body #<<response> version: (1 . 1) code: 200 
> reason-phrase: "OK" headers: ((cache-control no-cache) (connection close) 
> (content-type text/html) (cont…>)
> In unknown file:
>            2 (get-bytevector-all #<input: r6rs-custom-binary-input-port 
> 10b454c30>)
> In web/response.scm:
>     249:4  1 (read! #vu8(60 104 116 109 108 62 13 10 60 104 101 97 100 62 13 
> 10 60 115 99 114 105 112 116 32 116 121 112 101 61 34 116 101 120 116 47 106 
> 97 118 97 115 99 114 …) …)
> In unknown file:
>            0 (get-bytevector-n! #<input-output: socket 11> #vu8(60 104 116 
> 109 108 62 13 10 60 104 101 97 100 62 13 10 60 115 99 114 105 112 116 32 116 
> 121 112 101 61 34 116 # …) …)
> scheme@(guile-user) [1]> 
>
> tcpdump shows that the server ends the http session abruptly with a RST:
>
> 16:07:31.060489 IP 192.168.199.228.57353 > 172.18.23.123.80: Flags [S], seq 
> 3473013508, win 65535, options [mss 1460,nop,wscale 4,nop,nop,TS val 
> 931410271 ecr 0,sackOK,eol], length 0
> 16:07:31.064571 IP 172.18.23.123.80 > 192.168.199.228.57353: Flags [S.], seq 
> 4261252364, ack 3473013509, win 1024, options [mss 1024], length 0
> 16:07:31.064635 IP 192.168.199.228.57353 > 172.18.23.123.80: Flags [.], ack 
> 1, win 65535, length 0
> 16:07:31.064923 IP 192.168.199.228.57353 > 172.18.23.123.80: Flags [P.], seq 
> 1:60, ack 1, win 65535, length 59
> 16:07:31.066022 IP 172.18.23.123.80 > 192.168.199.228.57353: Flags [P.], seq 
> 1:521, ack 60, win 1024, length 520
> 16:07:31.066075 IP 192.168.199.228.57353 > 172.18.23.123.80: Flags [.], ack 
> 521, win 65015, length 0
> 16:07:31.068523 IP 172.18.23.123.80 > 192.168.199.228.57353: Flags [R], seq 
> 4261252885, win 1024, length 0
>
> This seems compliant with RFC 1122:
>
>          4.2.2.13  Closing a Connection: RFC-793 Section 3.5
>
>             A TCP connection may terminate in two ways: 
>             (1) the normal TCP close sequence using a FIN handshake, and 
>             (2) an "abort" in which one or more RST segments are sent and 
>             the connection state is immediately discarded. 
>
> The server responds with a body that contains an http redirect information but
> ends with a RST packet which is case (2).

While it is true that the RFCs allow a TCP connection to be "aborted" by
a RST segment, this is an error condition.  It's not a proper way to end
an HTTP connection under normal circumstances.

I believe the server you are trying to talk to is violating the HTTP
protocol.  Among other things, I believe that a RST segment may cause
the receiving side to discard any input buffers that have not yet been
read by the client.

I see nothing in RFC 2616 that allows this behavior.  In fact, section
10.4 explicitly mentions the danger that resetting the connection may
cause data loss.

> My question is how I can I handle this, ie, read the response body and ignore 
> the RST
> in Guile without changing anything in libguile?

I'm sorry, but I don't see an easy way to work around this problem
(which doesn't necessarily mean it can't be done).

Out of curiosity, do you know what software is running on this server?

Have you checked to see whether the server resets the connection when
talking to a different HTTP client?

     Regards,
       Mark



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