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Re: inter-library-dependency, how?


From: Bert Wesarg
Subject: Re: inter-library-dependency, how?
Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2011 23:16:32 +0100

On Mon, Nov 21, 2011 at 16:31, Bob Friesenhahn
<address@hidden> wrote:
> On Mon, 21 Nov 2011, Bert Wesarg wrote:
>>
>> Christian and I independently solved this with the following fix:
>>
>> diff --git i/libltdl/config/ltmain.m4sh w/libltdl/config/ltmain.m4sh
>> index ca67c8a..f79ab5b 100644 libltdl/config/ltmain.m4sh
>> --- i/libltdl/config/ltmain.m4sh
>> +++ w/libltdl/config/ltmain.m4sh
>> @@ -6391,8 +6391,7 @@ func_mode_link ()
>>           # Pragmatically, this seems to cause very few problems in
>>           # practice:
>>           case $deplib in
>> -           -L*) new_libs="$deplib $new_libs" ;;
>> -           -R*) ;;
>> +           -L*|-R*) new_libs="$deplib $new_libs" ;;
>>           *)
>>             # And here is the reason: when a library appears more
>>             # than once as an explicit dependence of a library, or
>>
>> With this patch, the -R flag inside the dependency_libs list is honored
>> and appropriately added to the link command.
>>
>> Is there anything wrong with this approach. If not we propose this patch
>> for inclusion. A proper ChangeLog and Signed-of-by line will follow than. I
>> will also try to transform Christians example into an test than.
>
> Yes, I think that there is something wrong with this approach.  The -R
> option should not be used to find libraries at link time.  Libraries present
> in the run-time linker search path at link time are not necessarily the
> correct ones to be used for linking.  Run-time linker search path and
> link-time linker search path are totally different things.

The -R option is not used by libtool to find libraries at link-time,
it tells libtool to add this path to the targets run-time linker
search path. I.e. it passes -Wl,-rpath -Wl,<path> to the linker.

Thus, this patch does what the documentation says:

https://www.gnu.org/software/libtool/manual/libtool.html#Link-mode

Bert

>
> Bob



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