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[PATCH for-7.0] linux-user: Fix syscall parameter handling for MIPS n32


From: WANG Xuerui
Subject: [PATCH for-7.0] linux-user: Fix syscall parameter handling for MIPS n32
Date: Sun, 20 Mar 2022 13:22:59 +0800

The MIPS n32 ABI is basically n64 with the address space (i.e. pointer
width) shrinked to 32 bits. Meanwhile the current code treats it as
o32-like based on TARGET_ABI_BITS, which causes problems with n32
syscalls utilizing 64-bit offsets, like pread64, affecting most (if not
all) recently built n32 binaries.

This partially solves issue #909 ("qemu-mipsn32(el) user mode emulator
fails to execute any recently built n32 binaries"); with this change
applied, the built qemu-mipsn32el is able to progress beyond the
pread64, and finish _dl_start_user for the "getting ld.so load libc.so"
case. The program later dies with SIGBUS, though, due to _dl_start_user
not maintaining stack alignment after removing ld.so itself from argv,
and qemu-user starting to enforce alignment recently, but that is
orthogonal to the issue here; the more common case of chrooting is
working, verified with my own-built Gentoo n32 sysroot. (Depending on
the exact ISA used, one may have to explicitly specify QEMU_CPU, which
is the case for my chroot.)

Buglink: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/909
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <xen0n@gentoo.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
---

P.S. This patch is done with my Gentoo hat on, so I'm not using my
usual xen0n.name address. I'd like to add a mailmap entry for correct
shortlog display though, but it seems there's no category for "merely
preference" mappings yet. What should I do in this case?

 linux-user/user-internals.h | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/linux-user/user-internals.h b/linux-user/user-internals.h
index a8fdd6933b2..ee152ccfaa8 100644
--- a/linux-user/user-internals.h
+++ b/linux-user/user-internals.h
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static inline int is_error(abi_long ret)
     return (abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-4096);
 }
 
-#if TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32
+#if (TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32) && !defined(TARGET_ABI_MIPSN32)
 static inline uint64_t target_offset64(uint32_t word0, uint32_t word1)
 {
 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static inline uint64_t target_offset64(uint32_t word0, 
uint32_t word1)
     return ((uint64_t)word1 << 32) | word0;
 #endif
 }
-#else /* TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32 */
+#else /* TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32 && !defined(TARGET_ABI_MIPSN32) */
 static inline uint64_t target_offset64(uint64_t word0, uint64_t word1)
 {
     return word0;
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ static inline int regpairs_aligned(void *cpu_env, int num)
 {
     return ((((CPUARMState *)cpu_env)->eabi) == 1) ;
 }
-#elif defined(TARGET_MIPS) && (TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32)
+#elif defined(TARGET_MIPS) && defined(TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32)
 static inline int regpairs_aligned(void *cpu_env, int num) { return 1; }
 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC) && !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 /*
-- 
2.35.1




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