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Re: [PATCH v4 14/57] tcg/i386: Add have_atomic16


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 14/57] tcg/i386: Add have_atomic16
Date: Fri, 5 May 2023 11:34:01 +0100

On Wed, 3 May 2023 at 08:10, Richard Henderson
<richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> Notice when Intel or AMD have guaranteed that vmovdqa is atomic.
> The new variable will also be used in generated code.
>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  include/qemu/cpuid.h      | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
>  tcg/i386/tcg-target.h     |  1 +
>  tcg/i386/tcg-target.c.inc | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 46 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/qemu/cpuid.h b/include/qemu/cpuid.h
> index 1451e8ef2f..35325f1995 100644
> --- a/include/qemu/cpuid.h
> +++ b/include/qemu/cpuid.h
> @@ -71,6 +71,24 @@
>  #define bit_LZCNT       (1 << 5)
>  #endif
>
> +/*
> + * Signatures for different CPU implementations as returned from Leaf 0.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef signature_INTEL_ecx
> +/* "Genu" "ineI" "ntel" */
> +#define signature_INTEL_ebx     0x756e6547
> +#define signature_INTEL_edx     0x49656e69
> +#define signature_INTEL_ecx     0x6c65746e
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef signature_AMD_ecx
> +/* "Auth" "enti" "cAMD" */
> +#define signature_AMD_ebx       0x68747541
> +#define signature_AMD_edx       0x69746e65
> +#define signature_AMD_ecx       0x444d4163
> +#endif

> @@ -4024,6 +4025,32 @@ static void tcg_target_init(TCGContext *s)
>                      have_avx512dq = (b7 & bit_AVX512DQ) != 0;
>                      have_avx512vbmi2 = (c7 & bit_AVX512VBMI2) != 0;
>                  }
> +
> +                /*
> +                 * The Intel SDM has added:
> +                 *   Processors that enumerate support for IntelĀ® AVX
> +                 *   (by setting the feature flag CPUID.01H:ECX.AVX[bit 28])
> +                 *   guarantee that the 16-byte memory operations performed
> +                 *   by the following instructions will always be carried
> +                 *   out atomically:
> +                 *   - MOVAPD, MOVAPS, and MOVDQA.
> +                 *   - VMOVAPD, VMOVAPS, and VMOVDQA when encoded with 
> VEX.128.
> +                 *   - VMOVAPD, VMOVAPS, VMOVDQA32, and VMOVDQA64 when 
> encoded
> +                 *     with EVEX.128 and k0 (masking disabled).
> +                 * Note that these instructions require the linear addresses
> +                 * of their memory operands to be 16-byte aligned.
> +                 *
> +                 * AMD has provided an even stronger guarantee that 
> processors
> +                 * with AVX provide 16-byte atomicity for all cachable,
> +                 * naturally aligned single loads and stores, e.g. MOVDQU.
> +                 *
> +                 * See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=104688
> +                 */
> +                if (have_avx1) {
> +                    __cpuid(0, a, b, c, d);
> +                    have_atomic16 = (c == signature_INTEL_ecx ||
> +                                     c == signature_AMD_ecx);
> +                }

If the signature is 3 words why are we only checking one here ?

thanks
-- PMM



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