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From: | Trevor |
Subject: | Re[2]: "Hymn template" snippet |
Date: | Tue, 09 Aug 2022 14:07:24 +0000 |
User-agent: | eM_Client/7.2.50008.0 |
Dan, you wrote 09/08/2022 13:33:11
Given those intended semantics, \breathe is the correct command for taking a breath between lines in a verse of a hymn. This is quite a different situation from the use of a caesura in musical theatre, which usually indicates a quite significant pause in the music.On Aug 9, 2022, at 08:26, Kieren MacMillan <kieren@kierenmacmillan.info> wrote:The big difference, in my mind — as composer, arranger, conductor, and performer — is that a caesura is generally longer than a comma/breath, and intentionally interrupts the flow of the overall line, whereas the comma/breath usually doesn't (or at least doesn't in as dramatic a manner). In musical theatre scores, the caesura is used almost exclusively when the music completely stops and is restarted ‘from silence’ in the next phrase — indeed, the caesura is quite often coupled with a fermata — whereas the comma/breath is really only used in situations where the singer/performer literally needs a little time to phrase off (either for dramatic or technical/breathing purposes) but the music [in the accompaniment] basically continues unbroken.Thanks. Those are the intended semantics of the \breathe and \caesura commands in the code that is under development.
I don't know why the thin double line is used at the end of some phrases and the comma is used elsewhere; when there is a pick-up the thin double line is not even at the end of a bar, although it is always at the end of a line of the verse. In hymn books both the comma and the thin double line are more to do with helping the sight-reading singer to re-locate his/her place in the music after glancing at the next line of the current verse (verses are never printed within the music) rather than indicating where breaths are to be taken. So the purpose of both commas and thin double lines is more to do with showing how the lines of each verse fit the music. I can't find anything in Gould about this use of the thin double line, but it is the way hymn books are usually written.Also, what about the bar lines?
In more modern hymn books there is a movement to use thin double lines throughout rather than commas to show how the lines of the verse map onto the music, although settings of traditional hymns usually retain the commas (see Common Praise).
Trevor
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