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Re: [PATCH v2] i386: Add the support for AMD EPYC 3rd generation process


From: Pankaj Gupta
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] i386: Add the support for AMD EPYC 3rd generation processors
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2021 17:32:53 +0100

Hello Babu,

Have below doubt about exposed CPU flags between EPYC-Rome & EPYC-Milan family.
Please see below.

> Adds the support for AMD 3rd generation processors. The model
> display for the new processor will be EPYC-Milan.
>
> Adds the following new feature bits on top of the feature bits from
> the first and second generation EPYC models.
>
> pcid          : Process context identifiers support
> ibrs          : Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation
> ssbd          : Speculative Store Bypass Disable
> erms          : Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB support
> fsrm          : Fast Short REP MOVSB support
> invpcid       : Invalidate processor context ID
> pku           : Protection keys support
> svme-addr-chk : SVM instructions address check for #GP handling
>
> Depends on the following kernel commits:
> 14c2bf81fcd2 ("KVM: SVM: Fix #GP handling for doubly-nested virtualization")
> 3b9c723ed7cf ("KVM: SVM: Add support for SVM instruction address check 
> change")
> 4aa2691dcbd3 ("8ce1c461188799d863398dd2865d KVM: x86: Factor out x86 
> instruction emulation with decoding")
> 4407a797e941 ("KVM: SVM: Enable INVPCID feature on AMD")
> 9715092f8d7e ("KVM: X86: Move handling of INVPCID types to x86")
> 3f3393b3ce38 ("KVM: X86: Rename and move the function 
> vmx_handle_memory_failure to x86.c")
> 830bd71f2c06 ("KVM: SVM: Remove set_cr_intercept, clr_cr_intercept and 
> is_cr_intercept")
> 4c44e8d6c193 ("KVM: SVM: Add new intercept word in vmcb_control_area")
> c62e2e94b9d4 ("KVM: SVM: Modify 64 bit intercept field to two 32 bit vectors")
> 9780d51dc2af ("KVM: SVM: Modify intercept_exceptions to generic intercepts")
> 30abaa88382c ("KVM: SVM: Change intercept_dr to generic intercepts")
> 03bfeeb988a9 ("KVM: SVM: Change intercept_cr to generic intercepts")
> c45ad7229d13 ("KVM: SVM: Introduce 
> vmcb_(set_intercept/clr_intercept/_is_intercept)")
> a90c1ed9f11d ("(pcid) KVM: nSVM: Remove unused field")
> fa44b82eb831 ("KVM: x86: Move MPK feature detection to common code")
> 38f3e775e9c2 ("x86/Kconfig: Update config and kernel doc for MPK feature on 
> AMD")
> 37486135d3a7 ("KVM: x86: Fix pkru save/restore when guest CR4.PKE=0, move it 
> to x86.c")
>
> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
> ---
> v2: Added svme-addr-chk. Also added all the dependent kernel commits in the 
> log.
>
> v1: 
> https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/161133338780.27536.17735339269843944966.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu/
>
>  target/i386/cpu.c |  107 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/i386/cpu.h |    4 ++
>  2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
> index 9c3d2d60b7..24db7ed892 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
> @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] 
> = {
>              "clzero", NULL, "xsaveerptr", NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, "wbnoinvd", NULL, NULL,
> -            "ibpb", NULL, NULL, "amd-stibp",
> +            "ibpb", NULL, "ibrs", "amd-stibp",
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
>              "amd-ssbd", "virt-ssbd", "amd-no-ssb", NULL,
> @@ -1798,6 +1798,56 @@ static CPUCaches epyc_rome_cache_info = {
>      },
>  };
>
> +static CPUCaches epyc_milan_cache_info = {
> +    .l1d_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
> +        .type = DATA_CACHE,
> +        .level = 1,
> +        .size = 32 * KiB,
> +        .line_size = 64,
> +        .associativity = 8,
> +        .partitions = 1,
> +        .sets = 64,
> +        .lines_per_tag = 1,
> +        .self_init = 1,
> +        .no_invd_sharing = true,
> +    },
> +    .l1i_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
> +        .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
> +        .level = 1,
> +        .size = 32 * KiB,
> +        .line_size = 64,
> +        .associativity = 8,
> +        .partitions = 1,
> +        .sets = 64,
> +        .lines_per_tag = 1,
> +        .self_init = 1,
> +        .no_invd_sharing = true,
> +    },
> +    .l2_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
> +        .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
> +        .level = 2,
> +        .size = 512 * KiB,
> +        .line_size = 64,
> +        .associativity = 8,
> +        .partitions = 1,
> +        .sets = 1024,
> +        .lines_per_tag = 1,
> +    },
> +    .l3_cache = &(CPUCacheInfo) {
> +        .type = UNIFIED_CACHE,
> +        .level = 3,
> +        .size = 32 * MiB,
> +        .line_size = 64,
> +        .associativity = 16,
> +        .partitions = 1,
> +        .sets = 32768,
> +        .lines_per_tag = 1,
> +        .self_init = true,
> +        .inclusive = true,
> +        .complex_indexing = true,
> +    },
> +};
> +
>  /* The following VMX features are not supported by KVM and are left out in 
> the
>   * CPU definitions:
>   *
> @@ -4130,6 +4180,61 @@ static X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {
>          .model_id = "AMD EPYC-Rome Processor",
>          .cache_info = &epyc_rome_cache_info,
>      },
> +    {
> +        .name = "EPYC-Milan",
> +        .level = 0xd,
> +        .vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
> +        .family = 25,
> +        .model = 1,
> +        .stepping = 1,
> +        .features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_CLFLUSH |
> +            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PGE |
> +            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MCE |
> +            CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_DE |
> +            CPUID_VME | CPUID_FP87,
> +        .features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
> +            CPUID_EXT_RDRAND | CPUID_EXT_F16C | CPUID_EXT_AVX |
> +            CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | CPUID_EXT_AES |  CPUID_EXT_POPCNT |
> +            CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
> +            CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_FMA | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
> +            CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | CPUID_EXT_SSE3 |
> +            CPUID_EXT_PCID,
> +        .features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB |
> +            CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
> +            CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
> +        .features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
> +            CPUID_EXT3_OSVW | CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH |
> +            CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM |
> +            CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM |
> +            CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT | CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE,
> +        .features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX] =
> +            CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_CLZERO | CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_XSAVEERPTR |
> +            CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD | CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB |
> +            CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBRS | CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_STIBP |
> +            CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_AMD_SSBD,

Don't have SSBD flag exposed in default EPYC-Rome CPU configuration?
Is there any reason for this?
Or do we need to explicitly add it?

Thanks,
Pankaj

> +        .features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] =
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 
> |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | 
> CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS |
> +            CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] =
> +            CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP | CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID | CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU,
> +        .features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] =
> +            CPUID_7_0_EDX_FSRM,
> +        .features[FEAT_XSAVE] =
> +            CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC |
> +            CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1 | CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES,
> +        .features[FEAT_6_EAX] =
> +            CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT,
> +        .features[FEAT_SVM] =
> +            CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE | CPUID_SVM_SVME_ADDR_CHK,
> +        .xlevel = 0x8000001E,
> +        .model_id = "AMD EPYC-Milan Processor",
> +        .cache_info = &epyc_milan_cache_info,
> +    },
>  };
>
>  /* KVM-specific features that are automatically added/removed
> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
> index 8d599bb5b8..888c3a59e2 100644
> --- a/target/i386/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
> @@ -816,8 +816,12 @@ typedef uint64_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
>  #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD    (1U << 9)
>  /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
>  #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB        (1U << 12)
> +/* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
> +#define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBRS        (1U << 14)
>  /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
>  #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_STIBP       (1U << 15)
> +/* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
> +#define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_AMD_SSBD    (1U << 24)
>
>  #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT   (1U << 0)
>  #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC     (1U << 1)
>
>



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