qemu-ppc
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [PATCH v2 for-8.2] ppc/amigaone: Allow running AmigaOS without firmw


From: BALATON Zoltan
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 for-8.2] ppc/amigaone: Allow running AmigaOS without firmware image
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2023 14:49:54 +0100 (CET)

On Mon, 27 Nov 2023, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
On Mon Nov 27, 2023 at 9:43 PM AEST, BALATON Zoltan wrote:
On Mon, 27 Nov 2023, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
On Sun Nov 26, 2023 at 2:34 AM AEST, BALATON Zoltan wrote:
The machine uses a modified U-Boot under GPL license but the sources
of it are lost with only a binary available so it cannot be included
in QEMU. Allow running without the firmware image with -bios none
which can be used when calling a boot loader directly and thus
simplifying booting guests. We need a small routine that AmigaOS calls
from ROM which is added in this case to allow booting AmigaOS without
external firmware image.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
---
v2: Unfortunately AmigaOS needs some additional ROM part which is added
Please merge for 8.2 as it allows booting AmigaOS simpler without
having to download separate firmware.

How to test this?

You can check with -M amigaone -bios none then from QEMU monitor
(qemu) xp/10i 0xfff7ff80

Okay, so to fully test it you really need a non-free AmigaOS image?

I'm afraid yes, it's hard to test without AmigaOS otherwise as that's the only thing that seems to need this.

And, how does a user know how or when to use this? Should it just be
default if there is no bios binary found?

It could be the default without -bios, that could also allow removing the qtest special case than. Maybe it's easier for users so I'll change that in v2.

 hw/ppc/amigaone.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/ppc/amigaone.c b/hw/ppc/amigaone.c
index 992a55e632..a11d2d5556 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/amigaone.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/amigaone.c
@@ -40,6 +40,16 @@
 #define PROM_ADDR 0xfff00000
 #define PROM_SIZE (512 * KiB)

+/* AmigaOS calls this routine from ROM, use this if -bios none */
+static const char dummy_fw[] = {
+    0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, /* li      r0,8 */
+    0x7c, 0x09, 0x03, 0xa6, /* mtctr   r0 */
+    0x54, 0x63, 0xf8, 0x7e, /* srwi    r3,r3,1 */
+    0x42, 0x00, 0xff, 0xfc, /* bdnz    0x8 */
+    0x7c, 0x63, 0x18, 0xf8, /* not     r3,r3 */
+    0x4e, 0x80, 0x00, 0x20, /* blr */
+};

This is clever, but does anything else create blobs like this?

There are some examples in hw/mips/{loongson3_virt.c, malta.c} at least
and maybe others that put code in guest memory. If this was longer than
this few instructions I'd consider putting it in a binary but this seems
simpler for such small code.

Thanks, compiling blob inline looks fine then.

It's 0x80 bytes from the end of prom AFAIKS. Should you make that
PROM_ADDR + PROM_SIZE - 0x80 instead of hard coding it?

I thought about that after sending the patch, I'll change it too.

It could be put into a .S in pc-bios, which might be a bit more
consistent.

We might make a ppc/ subdirectory under there, but that's for
another time.

Maybe later we could reorganise these unless it's really necessary to
change this for 8.2 now.

Nah that's fine.

(The mips boards and some arm and riscv machines
seem to use rom_add_blob_fixed() which sould show up in info roms under
monitor so maybe I could look at changing to use that now if you think it
would be better that way.)

I'm not sure, I don't think it's necessary if your minimal patch works.

It works but just for consistency with other similar machines I'll consider trying rom_add_blob_fixed() now that there will be another iteration.

I'll do a PR for 8.2 for SLOF and Skiboot updates, so happy to include
this as well.

Thanks, I'll only have time to do a v2 later but still before the next rc due tomorrow.

There are some more data around this function in ROM that I'm not sure would be needed but don't know how to verify what AmigaOS accesses. I've tried enabling memory_region* traces but those only seem to log io regions, ram and rom region accesses are probably just memory reads so not traced. Then I've tried adding watch points in gdb like this:

(gdb) watch *(char [0x80000])*0xfff00000
value requires 524288 bytes, which is more than max-value-size
(gdb) show max-value-size
Maximum value size is 65536 bytes.
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff00000
Hardware watchpoint 1: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff00000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff10000
Hardware watchpoint 2: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff10000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff20000
Hardware watchpoint 3: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff20000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff30000
Hardware watchpoint 4: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff30000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff40000
Hardware watchpoint 5: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff40000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff50000
Hardware watchpoint 6: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff50000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff60000
Hardware watchpoint 7: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff60000
(gdb) watch *(char [0x10000])*0xfff70000
Hardware watchpoint 8: *(char [0x10000])*0xfff70000

but they are not firing even for the code known to be accessed so not sure how to trace rom access. Maybe I'll need to temporarily make it an io region to be able to trace access to it. Any better idea for that? That way I could check that no other parts of the rom are needed. With just this routine it boots but wanted to make sure nothing else is needed later.

Regards,
BALATON Zoltan



reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]