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Re: [PATCH v10 03/16] target/riscv: clwz must ignore high bits (use shif


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 03/16] target/riscv: clwz must ignore high bits (use shift-left & changed logic)
Date: Sun, 5 Sep 2021 10:11:44 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.13.0

On 9/4/21 10:35 PM, Philipp Tomsich wrote:
Assume clzw being executed on a register that is not sign-extended, such
as for the following sequence that uses (1ULL << 63) | 392 as the operand
to clzw:
        bseti   a2, zero, 63
        addi    a2, a2, 392
        clzw    a3, a2
The correct result of clzw would be 23, but the current implementation
returns -32 (as it performs a 64bit clz, which results in 0 leading zero
bits, and then subtracts 32).

Fix this by changing the implementation to:
  1. shift the original register up by 32
  2. performs a target-length (64bit) clz
  3. return 32 if no bits are set

Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
---

Changes in v10:
- New patch, fixing correctnes for clzw called on a register with undefined
   (as in: not properly sign-extended) upper bits.

But we have

    return gen_unary(ctx, a, EXT_ZERO, gen_clzw);

should *not* be undefined.  Ah, what's missing is

    ctx->w = true;

within trans_clzw to cause the extend to take effect.

There are a few other "w" functions that are missing that set, though they use EXT_NONE so there is no visible bug, it would probably be best to set w anyway.


r~



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